智慧树知到《核心词汇讲堂(湖南师范大学)》2023章节测试答案

智慧树知到《核心词汇讲堂(湖南师范大学)》2023章节测试答案
第一章测试
1、This individual distinction may cause conflict between us in every aspect of our life.
A、distinctive
B、distinct
C、difference
D、distinguish
正确答案：C
2、Where can LINKING be used?
A、Short expressions
B、Medium-length sentences
C、Complicated sentences
D、Situational conversations
正确答案：ABCD
3、Many undergraduates prefer to study something that boosts the ____ of landing a job.
A、inspect
B、aspect
C、prospect
D、expect
正确答案：C
4、The police officer was _____ to look after the only witness.
A、assigned
B、resigned
C、designed
D、departed
正确答案：A
5、Can you _____ your speech into five minutes?
A、impress
B、compress
C、depress
D、repress
正确答案：B
6、Which of the following affixes are negative prefixes?
A、non-
B、com-
C、im-
D、mis-
正确答案：ACD
7、Which of the following prefixes is not used to indicate space or direction?
A、contra-
B、inter-
C、ex-
D、circum-
正确答案：A
8、When birds _______, they sometimes fly in formation.
A、immigrate
B、emigrate
C、integrate
D、migrate
正确答案：D
9、The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economy.
A、transferred
B、transported
C、transmitted
D、transformed
正确答案：D
10、The Gettysburg Address was delivered by________?
A、George Washington
B、Abraham Lincoln
C、Thomas Jefferson
D、John Adams
正确答案：B
第二章测试
1、Concerning the function words, pick the odd category out.
A、articles
B、connectives
C、adverbs
D、prepositions
正确答案：C
2、Identify the small things in life that make you feel good, and do one daily.
A、discover
B、disclose
C、display
D、dismiss
正确答案：A
3、The course provides a(n) _____ view of Shakespearean literature.
A、intensive
B、extensive
C、inclusive
D、comprehensive
正确答案：D
4、The technical innovations will help do away with heavy manual labour and raise _____.
A、produce
B、productivity
C、production
D、product
正确答案：B
5、As we know, the books in the library are by subject.
A、clarified
B、purified
C、classified
D、simplified
正确答案：C
6、Which of the following suffixes are noun suffixes?
A、-ity
B、-age
C、-ous
D、-ment
正确答案：ABD
7、Which of the following words is an adjective?
A、exceedingly
B、extremely
C、accidentally
D、worldly
正确答案：D
8、Which of the following words is not a "native word" in English?
A、father
B、government
C、arm
D、moon
正确答案：B
9、Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.
A、excessively
B、extensively
C、exceedingly
D、exclusively
正确答案：C
10、The students in our university have almost limitless resources at their _______.
A、disposure
B、disposition
C、dispose
D、disposal
正确答案：D
第三章测试
1、I have been very fortunate to travel extensively throughout the world while still young.
A、excessively
B、widely
C、exteriorly
D、broadly
正确答案：B
2、When a plosive is followed by another plosive or an affricate, either within a word or between words, the first plosive should be exploded.
正确答案：X
3、We have to examine his claim before we _____ any further.
A、precede
B、recede
C、concede
D、proceed
正确答案：D
4、Before my speech I've _____ a state of calmness and confidence.
A、maintained
B、contained
C、sustained
D、attained
正确答案：D
5、The magician on the stage _____ the frog into a princess.
A、transformed
B、performed
C、reformed
D、conformed
正确答案：A
6、What does the root -pel- mean?
A、pull
B、lead
C、push
D、draw
正确答案：C
7、They have no way to _____ of the hazardous waste they have produced.
A、expose
B、impose
C、compose
D、dispose
正确答案：D
8、How to say “请您带好随身物品” in English?
A、Please take good personal luggage.
B、Make sure you have all your belongs with you.
C、Please take your belongings.
D、Please take away your carry bags.
正确答案：B
9、I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be _______.
A、maintained
B、retained
C、sustained
D、contained
正确答案：B
10、The pioneers _______ their journey after a short rest.
A、presumed
B、assumed
C、consumed
D、resumed
正确答案：D
第四章测试
1、A healthy and positive mind shall alert you if you are making an unhealthy choice.
A、assure
B、remind
C、inform
D、warn
正确答案：D
2、There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot _____.
A、overcome
B、outcome
C、output
D、outbreak
正确答案：A
3、The professor told the students not to ______ the difficulties of the work.
A、overestimate
B、underestimate
C、overwhelm
D、undertake
正确答案：B
4、The company looks poised to make a significant _____ in China.
A、downfall
B、ill-treat
C、blackmail
D、breakthrough
正确答案：D
5、Please pick out the word in which the plosive is unaspirated.
A、stimulate
B、touch
C、happy
D、income
正确答案：A
6、Is eggplant an American or British word?
A、American
B、British
正确答案：A
7、Which of the following words means a small shop or store that sells fashionable clothes or expensive gifts?
A、boutique
B、cuisine
C、entrepreneur
D、unify
正确答案：A
8、What does harassment mean in Chinese?
A、严厉
B、尴尬
C、骚扰
D、痛苦
正确答案：C
9、Which of the following English words is not borrowed from French?
A、mutton
B、beef
C、government
D、child
正确答案：D
10、Which of the following words means '统一；使成一体'?
A、dispense
B、unify
C、machine
D、umbrella
正确答案：B
第五章测试
1、To begin with, doing sports in the morning will refresh our body as well as give us a good appetite to enjoy breakfast.
A、energize
B、revolve
C、stretch
D、extend
正确答案：A
2、which "ed" in the following words sounds different?
A、washed
B、watched
C、lodged
D、vanished
正确答案：C
3、He wouldn't change his idea once he's made up his mind. Any to let him change will be in vain.
A、attempt
B、tempt
C、distract
D、attract
正确答案：A
4、The is a person who is on trial for committing a crime.
A、accuser
B、accused
C、guilty
D、innocent
正确答案：B
5、Conversion is a change in of a word without changing its form.
A、pronunciation
B、meaning
C、part of speech
D、stress
正确答案：C
6、Which is the euphemism for ethnic groups in America?
A、The disadvantaged
B、People of color
C、Evergreen club
D、The underdeveloped
正确答案：B
7、It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _______ repairs.
A、minor
B、major
C、secondary
D、primary
正确答案：A
8、The present difficulties ______ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.
A、step
B、stem
C、steer
D、sponsor
正确答案：B
9、He said camps were being set up to people, with blankets, food and water being sent along.
A、accommodate
B、entertain
C、shelter
D、shield
正确答案：C
10、Red may be associated with the feeling of anger.
正确答案：√
第六章测试
1、To a worker,what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play.
A、reluctant
B、willing
C、valuable
D、automatic
正确答案：B
2、"Hello, I'm Pete." What intonation should the underlined word be pronounced in?
A、Rising
B、Falling
C、Falling-Rising
D、Rising-Falling
正确答案：B
3、Taxi and cab are two words that are clipped from taxicab.
正确答案：√
4、How many basic intonations are there in English?
A、one
B、two
C、three
D、four
正确答案：D
5、Which of the following words does not take "to do" as the object?
A、afford
B、endeavour
C、pledge
D、risk
正确答案：D
6、Physics_____ a compulsory course for every student.
A、are
B、is
正确答案：B
7、Which of the following words is not unique to women?
A、housemaid
B、hostess
C、housewife
D、housekeeper
正确答案：D
8、Which of the following words are blends?
A、pub
B、motel
C、taxi
D、smog
正确答案：BD
9、The doctor ________________ having fabricated data in his graduation thesis.
A、considered
B、acknowledged
C、escaped
D、avoided
正确答案：B
10、The household goods __________ of great concern to the family with a new house.
A、are
B、is
C、has been
D、had been
正确答案：A
第七章测试
1、Chinese upbringing has aroused widespread argumentations about the education methods of east and west.
A、arisen
B、risen
C、raised
D、increased
正确答案：C
2、Which of the following stresses is wrong?
A、'declare
B、mis'take
C、dis'cuss
D、'simply
正确答案：A
3、All the representatives think highly of the _____ candidate.
A、arbitrary
B、rebellious
C、pushy
D、ambitious
正确答案：D
4、His failure to stop his car accounted the traffic accident.
A、to
B、for
C、of
D、from
正确答案：B
5、It's important to children to more good books.
A、explore
B、expand
C、expose
D、exploit
正确答案：C
6、Denotation refers to the literal meaning or "dictionary definition" of a term
正确答案：√
7、Which of the following words may arouse negative feelings in a reader?
A、ambitious
B、manly
C、arbitary
D、slim
正确答案：C
8、Function words should be stressed in an English sentence.
正确答案：X
9、Which of the followng phrases means "归结于"?
A、come up with
B、come out of
C、come down to
D、look down on
正确答案：C
10、These criminals know how to play the system and get __________ it.
A、along with
B、by on
C、out for
D、away with
正确答案：D
第八章测试
1、What makes some people able to face difficult circumstances with strength --- and even enthusiasm --- when the chances of success are slim?
A、vague
B、light
C、dim
D、small
正确答案：D
2、"I hope that you could." Which word in this sentence should be stressed?
A、I
B、hope
C、that
D、could
正确答案：B
3、He went over and sat down in a(n) chair next to Christine.
A、empty
B、blank
C、vacant
D、bare
正确答案：C
4、Many species of animals have now from the face of the earth.
A、vanished
B、died
C、ceased
D、extinct
正确答案：A
5、Parent and child are social antonyms.
正确答案：√
6、Antonyms are words that are different in sound and spelling but nearly alike or exactly the same in meaning.
正确答案：X
7、The water was so _______ that we could see the fish inside clearly.
A、apparent
B、invisible
C、transparent
D、vague
正确答案：C
8、Who is regarded as the master of figures of speech?
A、O' Henry
B、Jane Austin
C、Maupassant
D、Shakespeare
正确答案：D
9、Which figure of speech is adopted in the sentence "A good apple rotten at heart."
A、oxymoron
B、pun
C、personification
D、paradox
正确答案：A
10、The copy is ______ with the ones you bought last.
A、similar
B、familiar
C、identical
D、equal
正确答案：C