智慧树知到《国际贸易理论与实务（山东联盟）》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《国际贸易理论与实务（山东联盟）》章节测试答案
第一章单元测试
1、（），（），（）and many other reasons are all responsible for the boom in international trade.
A.Resource reasons
B.social system reasons
C.economic reasons
D.political reasons
正确答案：Resource reasons；economic reasons；political reasons
2、The different distribution of the world'；s resources can； not determine the patterns of world trade.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
3、International trade transactions can refer to the importation and exportation of goods from one country to another.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
4、China， has the comparative advantage in the production of textile products and thus will benefit its economy by exporting these goods or exchanging these goods for the products of other nations.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Besides， the differences in tastes， preferences and consumption patterns cause a nation to import the same item from other nations even if it has enough of a particular item to meet its needs.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、When economies of scale are realized， even though the average cost of each unit is reduced， more profits are able to be generated from selling more units to more markets.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
7、If goods need to be inspected， the exporter should obtain the mandatory inspection certificates from the authorized institutions before shipping.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
8、Nations sometimes restrict exports of critical raw materials， high technology， or equipment when such export might harm its own security.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、If the importer asks for additional insurance coverage， the exporter is expected to effect insurance as required and the expense shall be for the exporter’s account.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
10、A country usually offers protection to its domestic industries by taxing imports of different foreign goods.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
第二章单元测试
1、FOB is a shipment contract term.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Under the FOB term，（）is paying for the necessary handling of goods until they are loaded on；board the vessel.
A.the seller
B.the carrier
C.the buyer
正确答案：the seller
3、FOB is a shipment contract term， indicating actual delivery.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
4、Under（）term it is especially important for the seller to provide shipment notice to the buyer.
A.FOB
B.FAS
C.CFR
D.CIF
正确答案：CFR
5、The D terms are the arrival contract terms.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、FOB and CFR share one thing that（）.
A.risk is transferred when the goods are loaded on board the vessel
B.the seller will be responsible for the unloading at the port of destination
C.none of the above
D.they can be used in any mode of transport
正确答案：risk is transferred when the goods are loaded on board the vessel
7、The term CIF should be followed by（）.
A.named port of destination
B.named port of shipment
C.named places of destination
D.named ship’s rail
正确答案：named port of destination
8、Among all the Incoterms（）imposes the minimum obligation and cost to the buyer.
A.DDP
B.CFR
C.FOB
D.EXW
正确答案：DDP
9、Among all the Incoterms（）imposes the minimum obligation and cost to the seller.
A.FOB
B.CIF
C.CFR
D.EXW
正确答案：EXW
10、According to the Incoterms 2010 under CIF if the goods get loose from the hook and fall into the sea during the loading stage，（）should hold liable for the loss.
A.the carrier
B.the seller
C.both the seller and buyer
D.the buyer
正确答案：the seller
第三章单元测试
1、The commission payment of an FOB price should be calculated based on the FOB net price.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、Discount is a deduction on the original price given to the buyer as incentive.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、If an effective offer is accepted unconditionally， a contract can be achieveD.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、There is a rule of thumb in international trade stating that any transaction having a profit margin over 10% is a good deal.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
5、If the export price is USD100 per M/T CIF Hamburg less 2% discount， what is the actual rice？
A.97
B.102
C.98
D.99
正确答案：98
6、If the net price is USD980 per piece， commission rate is 2%， then please quote the price with commission.
A.1000
B.990
C.1120
D.1020
正确答案：1000
7、If the export price is USD100 per carton， CIFC3% London， what is the net price？
A.97
B.95
C.96
D.98
正确答案：97
8、In the quotation，US$1200 per M/T CIFC3% New York， CIFC3% refers to give the buyer 3% discount.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
9、Sales Cost refers to the costs of international marketing and sales activities， for example， advertising， sales trip expenses， commissions intermediary services.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、Terms of Payment is not an important factor influencing the financing and risk.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
第四章单元测试
1、（）is NOT frequently used in international trade.
A.French System
B.U.S.System
C.British System
D.Metric System
正确答案：French System
2、"；2000 pairs of shoes"； is an example of using（）to specify quantity.
A.weight
B.number
C.length
D.volume
正确答案：number
3、According to UCP600， "；about"； allows the quantity to be（）more or less.
A.10%
B.5%
C.3%
D.15%
正确答案：10%
4、If the price is calculated by the weight of the goods， the gross weight should be used unless stipulated otherwise in； the contract.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
5、Weight or volume marks are marks indicating the volume or the gross weight or net weight of the；package to facilitate loading， unloading or booking shipping space.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Transport packing， also called shipping packing， outer packing or big packing， is used mainly to keep the goods safe and sound during transportation.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
7、According to CISG， unless otherwise stipulated in the contract， the payment for the more or less portion of the goods shall be calculated at the contract rate.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
8、Theoretical weight；is applicable to the commodities of identical or standardized sizes and specifications， such as tin plate and steel plate.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、In the case of sale by descriptions or illustrations， clauses such as “quality and technical data to be in conformity with the description submitted by the seller”；are to be stipulated in the；contract.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、"；China Northeast Soybean 2006 New Crop， F.A.Q"；is an example of sales by brand name.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
第五章单元测试
1、A（An）（）represents title to the cargo.
A.CTD
B.road waybill
C.air waybill
D.bill of lading
正确答案：bill of lading
2、A "；freight to be collected"； B/L is acceptable to the buyer when the contract is based on（）.
A.CIF
B.CFR
C.CPT
D.FOB
正确答案：FOB
3、Bill of lading are usually made out in a full set including several originals and copies.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、In international cargo transportation， the most widely adopted bill of lading is（）.
A.bearer bill of lading
B.order bill of lading
C.unclean bill of lading
D.straight bill of lading
正确答案：order bill of lading
5、The liner has a regular line， port， timetable and comparatively fixed freight.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Since straight B/L bears higher risk than the open B/L， it is rarely used in international transportation.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
7、A clean B/L is issued by the seller to the buyer to certify that the goods delivered are in apparent good condition.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
8、A（An）（）B/L refers to；one that is made out to a designated consignee.
A.order
B.bearer
C.specific
D.straight
正确答案：straight
9、Basic freight is charged for carriage of goods from the port of shipment to port of destination.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、An Order B/L refers to the one made out；to the order of a named person in the bill， which may be transferred or negotiated after endorsement.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第六章单元测试
1、Perils of the sea， such as vessel being stranded or grounded covered in an insurance policy is one kind of（）.
A.fortuitous accident
B.special extraneous risk
C.general extraneous risk
D.natural calamity
正确答案：fortuitous accident
2、According to "；Ocean Marine Cargo Clause of the People'；s Insurance Company of China"；， the；coverage which cannot be effected independently is（）.
A.War Risk
B.FPA
C.WPA
D.All Risks
正确答案：War Risk
3、The main document adopted by the insured to make claims against the insurer is（）.
A.transportation documents
B.insurance document
C.insurance certificate
D.bill of lading
正确答案：insurance document
4、Risks such as "；failure to delivery risk"； or "；rejection risk"； fall within the category of（）.
A.special extraneous risks
B.natural calamity
C.fortuitous accidents
D.general extraneous risks
正确答案：special extraneous risks
5、According to "；Ocean Marine Cargo Clause of；the People'；s；Insurance Company of China"；， the basic coverage that is the least extensive is（）.
A.War Risk
B.FPA
C.All Risks
D.WPA
正确答案：FPA
6、In ocean marine insurance， natural calamities include heavy weather， earthquake， tsunami， flood， collision， etc.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
7、Special additional coverage such as war risks， strikes and so on must be taken out together with FPA， WPA or All Risks.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
8、Total loss refers to the loss of the entire value of the subject matter to the insured， normally involving the maximum amount for which a policy is liable.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、The duration of Basic Insurance refers to the period throughout which the insurance company undertakes an insurance liability.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、For any additional coverage， it should go with one of the three types of basic insurance coverage， FPA， WPA or AR.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第七章单元测试
1、For a confirmed credit， the confirming bank holds the same liability as the issuing bank.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Using a third currency in collecting payment is the best protection against currency risk for the seller.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Since under L/C the seller gets payment from a party independent of the buyer， it is the safest mode for him.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、Under collection though the seller collects payment through banks， it is not guaranteed that he will receive the money as collection is still based on commercial credit.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、In international trade clean collection is more frequently used than documentary collection.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、A letter of credit not mentioning it is non-transferable will be seen as transferable.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
7、If there is no specific provision， the draft under a letter of credit should draw on the（）.
A.applicant
B.negotiating bank
C.advising bank
D.issuing bank
正确答案：issuing bank
8、A collection means an arrangement whereby the seller draws a draft on the buyer and authorizes his；bank to collect.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、The buyer， also known as the drawee in the collection practice.He is the one who owes the indicated amount and who is mentioned as drawee on the bill of exchange drawn by the seller.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、Bill of Exchange is a；written instrument which contains an unconditional order whereby the drawer directs the drawee to pay a definite sum of money to the payee or to his order.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第八章单元测试
1、Packing List is a document made out by the seller stating the detailed content of each individual shipment.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、A bill of lading is a document which is issued by an ocean carrier to a shipper with whom the carrier has entered into a contract for the carriage of goods.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Insurance policy is the contract made between the insurer and the insured， which is issued by the insurer and confirmed by the insureD.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、Certificate of Origin； is a document certifying the origin of the goods or the place/ country of manufacturing.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Mate’s Receipt is issued and signed by the mate of the shipping vessel indicating that the goods have been loaded on board the vessel；or the goods have been received by the vessel for loading and can be exchanged for the on board Bill of Lading.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Customs Clearance for Export Commodity issued by the customs or the authorized institution evidencing the customs clearance for the export commodity， showing customs clearance number， the information of the goods， the contract number， and the voyage.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
7、Shipping Order is a notice to the shipper（exporter） from the carrier or his agent， indicating that goods are received for loading.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
8、Booking Note（B/N） is a form to be filled out by the exporter providing the carrier or the shipping agent all the necessary particulars about the shipment to book shipping space.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、Certificate of Inspection is a document indicating the results of the inspection；issued by a government institution， surveyors of chamber of commerce or an independent service company.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、Export License is the first document a seller has to prepare when he intends to export commodities that are under export control of his country.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确