智慧树知到《核心词汇讲堂》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《核心词汇讲堂》章节测试答案
第一章单元测试
1、This individual（）distinction may cause conflict between us in every aspect of our life.
A.distinct
B.distinctive
C.difference
D.distinguish
正确答案：difference
2、Where can LINKING be used？
A.Short expressions
B.Medium-length sentences
C.Situational conversations
D.Complicated sentences
正确答案：Short expressions；Medium-length sentences；Situational conversations；Complicated sentences
3、Many undergraduates prefer to study something that boosts the（）of landing a job.
A.aspect
B.prospect
C.expect
D.inspect
正确答案：prospect
4、The police officer was（）to look after the only witness.
A.assigned
B.resigned
C.departed
D.designed
正确答案：assigned
5、Can you（）your speech into five minutes？
A.compress
B.impress
C.repress
D.depress
正确答案：compress
6、Which of the following affixes are negative prefixes？
A.mis-
B.com-
C.im-
D.non-
正确答案：mis-；im-；non-
7、Which of the following prefixes is not used to indicate space or direction？
A.inter-
B.contra-
C.circum-
D.ex-
正确答案：contra-
8、When birds（）， they sometimes fly in formation.
A.migrate
B.integrate
C.emigrate
D.immigrate
正确答案：migrate
9、The coming of the railways in the 1830s（）our society and economy.
A.transmitted
B.transported
C.transferred
D.transformed
正确答案：transformed
10、The Gettysburg Address was delivered by（）？
A.John Adams
B.Abraham Lincoln
C.George Washington
D.Thomas Jefferson
正确答案：Abraham Lincoln
第二章单元测试
1、Concerning the function words， pick the odd category out.
A.connectives
B.prepositions
C.adverbs
D.articles
正确答案：adverbs
2、（）Identify the small things in life that make you feel good， and do one daily.
A.discover
B.display
C.dismiss
D.disclose
正确答案：discover
3、The course provides a（n）（）view of Shakespearean literature.
A.inclusive
B.extensive
C.intensive
D.comprehensive
正确答案：comprehensive
4、The technical innovations will help do away with heavy manual labour and raise（）.
A.productivity
B.produce
C.production
D.product
正确答案：productivity
5、As we know， the books in the library are by subject.
A.clarified
B.classified
C.purified
D.simplified
正确答案：classified
6、Which of the following suffixes are noun suffixes？
A.-ment
B.-age
C.-ity
D.-ous
正确答案：-ment；-age；-ity
7、Which of the following words is an adjective？
A.exceedingly
B.extremely
C.worldly
D.accidentally
正确答案：worldly
8、Which of the following words is not a "native word" in English？
A.father
B.moon
C.government
D.arm
正确答案：government
9、Your advice would be（）valuable to him， who is at present at his wits’ enD.
A.excessively
B.extensively
C.exceedingly
D.exclusively
正确答案：exceedingly
10、The students in our university have almost limitless resources at their（）.
A.disposal
B.dispose
C.disposure
D.disposition
正确答案：disposal
第三章单元测试
1、I have been very fortunate to travel extensively throughout the world while still young.
A.exteriorly
B.excessively
C.widely
D.broadly
正确答案：widely
2、When a plosive is followed by another plosive or an affricate， either within a word or between words， the first plosive should be explodeD.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
3、We have to examine his claim before we（）any further.
A.proceed
B.precede
C.recede
D.concede
正确答案：proceed
4、Before my speech I've（）a state of calmness and confidence.
A.contained
B.maintained
C.attained
D.sustained
正确答案：attained
5、The magician on the stage（）the frog into a princess.
A.transformed
B.conformed
C.performed
D.reformed
正确答案：transformed
6、What does the root -pel- mean？
A.pull
B.lead
C.push
D.draw
正确答案：push
7、They have no way to（）of the hazardous waste they have produceD.
A.compose
B.expose
C.dispose
D.impose
正确答案：dispose
8、How to say “请您带好随身物品” in English？
A.Please take good personal luggage.
B.Please take away your carry bags.
C.Make sure you have all your belongs with you.
D.Please take your belongings.
正确答案：Make sure you have all your belongs with you.
9、I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten； only the first few paragraphs may be（）.
A.contained
B.sustained
C.maintained
D.retained
正确答案：retained
10、The pioneers（）their journey after a short rest.
A.assumed
B.presumed
C.consumed
D.resumed
正确答案：resumed
第四章单元测试
1、A healthy and positive mind shall alert you if you are making an unhealthy choice.
A.inform
B.warn
C.assure
D.remind
正确答案：warn
2、There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot（）.
A.outbreak
B.overcome
C.output
D.outcome
正确答案：overcome
3、The professor told the students not to（）the difficulties of the work.
A.overestimate
B.underestimate
C.overwhelm
D.undertake
正确答案：underestimate
4、The company looks poised to make a significant（）in China.
A.blackmail
B.breakthrough
C.ill-treat
D.downfall
正确答案：breakthrough
5、Please pick out the word in which the plosive is unaspirateD.
A.stimulate
B.happy
C.touch
D.income
正确答案：stimulate
6、Is eggplant an American or British word？
A.British
B.American
正确答案：American
7、Which of the following words means a small shop or store that sells fashionable clothes or expensive gifts？
A.boutique
B.unify
C.cuisine
D.entrepreneur
正确答案：boutique
8、What does harassment mean in Chinese？
A.骚扰
B.尴尬
C.严厉
D.痛苦
正确答案：骚扰
9、Which of the following English words is not borrowed from French？
A.child
B.beef
C.mutton
D.government
正确答案：child
10、Which of the following words means '；统一；使成一体'？
A.machine
B.dispense
C.umbrella
D.unify
正确答案：unify
第五章单元测试
1、To begin with， doing sports in the morning will refresh our body as well as give us a good appetite to enjoy breakfast.
A.energize
B.extend
C.stretch
D.revolve
正确答案：energize
2、which "ed" in the following words sounds different？
A.vanished
B.washed
C.lodged
D.watched
正确答案：lodged
3、He wouldn't change his idea once he's made up his mind.Any to let him change will be in vain.
A.tempt
B.attempt
C.distract
D.attract
正确答案：attempt
4、The is a person who is on trial for committing a crime.
A.guilty
B.accused
C.innocent
D.accuser
正确答案：accused
5、Conversion is a change in（）of a word without changing its form.
A.meaning
B.stress
C.pronunciation
D.part of speech
正确答案：part of speech
6、Which is the euphemism for ethnic groups in America？
A.The disadvantaged
B.The underdeveloped
C.People of color
D.Evergreen club
正确答案：People of color
7、It was not a serious accident； the car needs only some（）repairs.
A.minor
B.secondary
C.primary
D.major
正确答案：minor
8、The present difficulties（）from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.
A.stem
B.step
C.sponsor
D.steer
正确答案：stem
9、He said camps were being set up to people， with blankets， food and water being sent along.
A.shelter
B.entertain
C.shield
D.accommodate
正确答案：shelter
10、Red may be associated with the feeling of anger.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第六章单元测试
1、To a worker，what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play.
A.willing
B.automatic
C.valuable
D.reluctant
正确答案：willing
2、"Hello， I'm Pete." What intonation should the underlined word be pronounced in？
A.Falling
B.Rising
C.Falling-Rising
D.Rising-Falling
正确答案：Falling
3、Taxi and cab are two words that are clipped from taxicab.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、How many basic intonations are there in English？
A.four
B.three
C.two
D.one
正确答案：four
5、Which of the following words does not take "to do" as the object？
A.endeavour
B.risk
C.afford
D.pledge
正确答案：risk
6、Physics（）a compulsory course for every student.
A.are
B.is
正确答案：is
7、Which of the following words is not unique to women？
A.hostess
B.housemaid
C.housekeeper
D.housewife
正确答案：housekeeper
8、Which of the following words are blends？
A.smog
B.motel
C.pub
D.taxi
正确答案：smog；motel
9、The doctor（）having fabricated data in his graduation thesis.
A.acknowledged
B.escaped
C.considered
D.avoided
正确答案：acknowledged
10、The household goods（）of great concern to the family with a new house.
A.had been
B.are
C.has been
D.is
正确答案：are
第七章单元测试
1、Chinese upbringing has aroused widespread argumentations about the education methods of east and west.
A.risen
B.arisen
C.increased
D.raised
正确答案：raised
2、Which of the following stresses is wrong？
A.'simply
B.'declare
C.dis'cuss
D.mis'take
正确答案：'declare
3、All the representatives think highly of the（）candidate.
A.ambitious
B.arbitrary
C.rebellious
D.pushy
正确答案：ambitious
4、His failure to stop his car accounted（）the traffic accident.
A.for
B.to
C.from
D.of
正确答案：for
5、It's important to（）children to more good books.
A.expand
B.explore
C.exploit
D.expose
正确答案：expose
6、Denotation refers to the literal meaning or "dictionary definition" of a term。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
7、Which of the following words may arouse negative feelings in a reader？
A.arbitary
B.ambitious
C.slim
D.manly
正确答案：arbitary
8、Function words should be stressed in an English sentence.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
9、Which of the followng phrases means "归结于"？
A.come out of
B.look down on
C.come down to
D.come up with
正确答案：come down to
10、These criminals know how to play the system andget（）it.
A.by on
B.away with
C.along with
D.out for
正确答案：away with
第八章单元测试
1、What makes some people able to face difficult circumstances with strength --- and even enthusiasm --- when the chances of success are（）slim？
A.dim
B.small
C.light
D.vague
正确答案：small
2、"I hope that you could." Which word in this sentence should be stressed？
A.could
B.I
C.that
D.hope
正确答案：hope
3、He went over and sat down in a（n）（）chair next to Christine.
A.vacant
B.blank
C.empty
D.bare
正确答案：vacant
4、Many species of animals have now（）from the face of the earth.
A.vanished
B.extinct
C.ceased
D.died
正确答案：vanished
5、Parent and child are social antonyms.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Antonyms are words that are different in sound and spelling but nearly alike or exactly the same in meaning.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
7、The water was so（）that we could see the fish inside clearly.
A.vague
B.invisible
C.transparent
D.apparent
正确答案：transparent
8、Who is regarded as the master of figures of speech？
A.Maupassant
B.Shakespeare
C.O' Henry
D.Jane Austin
正确答案：Shakespeare
9、Which figure of speech is adopted in the sentence "A good apple rotten at heart."
A.pun
B.paradox
C.oxymoron
D.personification
正确答案：oxymoron
10、The copy is（）with the ones you bought last.
A.similar
B.equal
C.familiar
D.identical
正确答案：identical