智慧树知到《希腊罗马神话》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《希腊罗马神话》章节测试答案
第一章单元测试
1、A myth is a tale that gives a religious explanation for the world as it is.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、希腊神话的形成主要在（）时期。
A.克里特文明
B.希腊城邦时代
C.希腊化时代
D.爱琴海文明
正确答案：爱琴海文明
3、下列对希腊神话特点描述不正确的一项是（）
A.希腊神话既有浪漫夸张，又有现实描写，表现了古希腊人丰富的想象力和极大的创造力。
B.希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩
C.神话中的神是高度的人格化，有着人的形象和性格、喜怒哀乐等
D.希腊神话的文化背景是乐观主义，充满了追求光明
正确答案：希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩
4、俄耳浦斯教的创世神是（）
A.尼克斯（Nyx）
B.塔耳塔洛斯（Tartarus）
C.盖亚（Gaia）
D.厄洛斯（Eros）
正确答案：厄洛斯（Eros）
5、The meaning of the word “myth” is derived from the Greek word “（）”， which means “tale” or “story”.
A.Story
B.Tale
C.mythos
D.Mythology
正确答案：mythos
6、Myths in which Goddess（）lived for three months with her husband Hades in the Underworld and returned to live with her mother Demeter， Goddess of Corn， for the rest of the year reflect the return of spring after winter.
A.Artemis
B.Echo
C.Leto
D.Persephone
正确答案：Persephone
7、奥运会起源于古希腊，这里出现了欧洲最早的海洋文明。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
8、皮拉斯基人的创世神是女神欧律诺墨（Eurynome）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、天神乌拉诺斯只是地母盖亚的丈夫。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
10、No one definition can satisfactorily embrace all the various kinds of stories that can legitimately be classed as mythology on the basis of one criterion or another.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第二章单元测试
1、Prometheus is said to be the creator of mankind and man's protector and benefactor.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、At the bottom of Pandora's jar was one good thing（） hope.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、青铜种族可怕而且强悍，他们喜爱战神阿瑞斯，喜爱制造哀伤和暴力。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、黄金种族的人类像神灵一样活着，没有内心的悲伤，没有劳累和忧愁。他们死亡就像熟睡一样安详。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Apollo taught Pandora how to play various musical instruments.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Prometheus was son of Uranus and（）.
A.Maia
B.Rhea
C.Hera
D.Gaea
正确答案：Gaea
7、丢卡利翁是（）的儿子。
A.宙斯
B.潘多拉的盒子
C.厄庇米修斯
D.普罗米修斯
正确答案：普罗米修斯
8、Pandora’s beauty was too great and（） married her.
A.Prometheus
B.Deucalion
C.Epimetheus
D.Hesiod
正确答案：Epimetheus
9、宙斯答应保护人类，但没有给人类最重要的一样东西是（）
A.土地
B.火
C.食物
D.狩猎技能
正确答案：火
10、The name Pandora means（）.
A.“Evil”
B.“Hope”
C.“Misfortune”
D.“All-gifted”
正确答案：“All-gifted”
第三章单元测试
1、For Cronus， Gaia made a sickle out of her hardest flint， sharp enough to cut through anything.Together the two of them made a plan to overthrow Uranus， and to free Gaia’s children.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、As Uranus’ blood fell onto the earth and mixed with the soil， it brought forth the Giants and the Graces.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
3、After dispatching Uranus， Cronus was now the ruler of the earth， and Rhea was his queen.This time was called the Silver Age.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
4、宙斯为希腊神话第三代谱系中最高的神，主宰一切天象，尤其是闪电。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、宙斯的姐姐和妻子是赫拉。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、The only Titan that was brave enough to stand up against their father， Uranus， was（）， the youngest.
A.Atlas
B.Epimetheus
C.Prometheus
D.Cronus
正确答案：Cronus
7、As one drop of Uranus’ blood， or， as many say， Uranus’ genitals， mixed with the sea foam， the goddess（）was born and came into existence.
A.Aphrodite
B.Hestia
C.Artemis
D.Athena
正确答案：Aphrodite
8、Zeus returned to the deepest part of the world， and freed the Hecatoncheires and the（）.
A.Poseidon
B.Hades
C.Prometheus
D.Cyclopes
正确答案：Cyclopes
9、下列不属于奥林匹斯十二位最受崇拜的神是（）
A.Artemis
B.Demeter
C.Hera
D.Hades
正确答案：Hades
10、希腊神话中的三代神族的权力更迭说明的主题是（）
A.进化
B.革命
C.乐观
D.命运
正确答案：命运
第四章单元测试
1、In order to seduce Daphne， Apollo promised her the gift of prophecy， but she rejected him as soon as she got the gift.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、Zeus is the God of cloud and weather.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、阿瑞斯是希腊神话中唯一的战神，且战无不胜。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
4、The Dionysia was a large religious festival in ancient Athens held in honor of the god Dionysus， the central event of which was the performance of tragedies and comedies.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Poseidon was the son of Cronus and Rhea. （）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Hephaestus caught Aphrodite and（）with an invisible hunting net.
A.Ares
B.Apollo
C.Poseidon
D.Hermes
正确答案：Ares
7、Hermes made peace with Apollo by giving him the（）for the cows.
A.Lyre
B.Cap
C.Caduceus
D.Sandals
正确答案：Lyre
8、Apollo was famous for his oracles at（）where he purified those guilty of sins and prophesied the liberation.
A.Sparta
B.Troy
C.Delphi
D.Athens
正确答案：Delphi
9、Dionysus was Zeus’ son by（）， a mortal woman， daughter of Cadmus， founder of Thebes.
A.Leto
B.Hera
C.Semele
D.Demeter
正确答案：Semele
10、The three rivers that must be crossed by the spirits of dead people in the realms of Hades were（）， Cocytus and Styx.
A.Acheron
B.Lethe
C.Elysium
D.Phlegethon
正确答案：Acheron
第五章单元测试
1、Hestia is also known as Vesta in Roman mythology.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Artemis is known in Roman mythology as
Diana.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、阿佛洛狄忒是希腊神话中爱情与美丽的女神。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、Athena， Goddess of Wisdom and War， was the embodiment of strategy， tactics and reason.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Hera took the apple tree that produced fruit of pure gold to the end of the world to the Garden of Hesperides to protect it.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、In the revolt against Zeus， the deities bound the sleeping Zeus to a couch with ropes made of leather except（）
A.Poseidon
B.Hestia
C.Apollo
D.Athena
正确答案：Hestia
7、Demeter is believed to bring mankind harvest and（）.
A.foods
B.crops
C.love
D.happiness
正确答案：crops
8、When Persephone was seized by Hades， nobody else noticed apart from（）and Hecate.
A.Hermes
B.Celeus
C.Demophoon
D.Helios
正确答案：Helios
9、阿佛洛狄忒的罗马名字是（）.
A.狄安娜
B.瑞亚
C.朱诺
D.维纳斯
正确答案：维纳斯
10、She was often accompanied in battle by the winged goddess of（）， Nike， who enabled her to win every battle.
A.War
B.Reason
C.Wisdom
D.Victory
正确答案：Victory
第六章单元测试
1、Perseus was forced by honor to go and try to get the head of Medea.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、Heracles has been considered the most archetypal Greek hero.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Aethra's father let it be understood thatTheseus’ father was Poseidon.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、伊阿宋是特洛伊国王的儿子。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
5、Odysseus arrived Ithaca with many ships and friends.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、（）was the only Greek hero who maintained supportive relationship with women throughout his career.
A.Theseus
B.Jason
C.Perseus
D.Heracles
正确答案：Perseus
7、（）took Heracles and bared her breast， but he drew with such force that she flung him down in pain， and a spurt of mild flew across the sky and became the Milky Way.
A.Athena
B.Demeter
C.Alcmene
D.Hera
正确答案：Hera
8、A ship with black sails carried（） to Crete.
A.seven youths and seven boars
B.seven sheep and seven maidens
C.seven youths and seven maidens
D.seven men and seven women
正确答案：seven youths and seven maidens
9、伊阿宋因为在回家的途中帮助了（）而得到她的帮助和庇佑。
A.阿佛洛狄忒
B.赫柏
C.赫拉
D.雅典娜
正确答案：赫拉
10、Which of the following was not one of Odysseus'adventures returning from Troy？
A.Visited Sparta.
B.Visited Libya.
C.Traveled Hades.
D.Passed Charybdis and Scylla safely.
正确答案：Visited Sparta.
第七章单元测试
1、Nereids Thetis was fated to bore a son who would be greater than his father.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Paris， the handsome prince， gave Aphrodite the golden apple at Troy.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
3、Achilles was educated by centaur Chiron.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、Amphiaraus fled on his winged horse and was saved by Zeus.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
5、Antigone wanted to defy Creon’s edict and perform the proper funeral rites over her sister’s body.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、（）was reluctant to be the seventh hero to attack Thebes？
A.Adrastus
B.Amphiaraus
C.Aphrodite
D.Adonis
正确答案：Amphiaraus
7、（）was not in the group of seven against Thebes？
A.Polynices
B.Tydeus
C.Eteocles
D.Hippomedon
正确答案：Eteocles
8、the Gate of（） was safe during the furious battle？
A.Proetus
B.Electran
C.Homoloean
D.Neistan
正确答案：Neistan
9、Sinon was well coached by（） and convinced the Trojans of the Horse.
A.Menelaus
B.Priam
C.Agamemnon
D.Odysseus
正确答案：Odysseus
10、（） ws the central figure and principal warrior in Iliad..
A.Agamemnon
B.Achilles
C.Menelaus
D.Odysseus
正确答案：Achilles