智慧树知到《英伦历史文化拾遗》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《英伦历史文化拾遗》章节测试答案
绪论单元测试
1、这是一门专业课程。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、课程目标包含一下几个方面？
A.语言技能
B.素质养成
C.文化知识
D.兴趣爱好
正确答案：语言技能；素质养成；文化知识
3、本门课程涉及（）个主要民族的文化和历史。
A.4
B.3
C.2
D.1
正确答案：4
4、你将学习到英国的（）个历史时期。
A.2
B.1
C.4
D.3
正确答案：4
5、以下哪个民族不是课程的主要讲解部分。
A.苏格兰
B.威尔士
C.美国
D.爱尔兰
正确答案：美国
第一章单元测试
1、Celtic peoples inhabiting Britain called（）.
A.Brain
B.Brown
C.Borrow
D.Briton
正确答案：Briton
2、Emperor Hadrian built a massive wall right across the country， named（）.
A.Hadrian’s Wall
B.Antonine'；s Wall
C.Great Wall
D.North Wall
正确答案：Hadrian’s Wall
3、The Anglo-Saxon invaders shaped England into（） major kingdoms.
A.Six
B.Seven
C.Five
D.Eight
正确答案：Seven
4、The Anglo-Saxon spoke a language which we now call（）.
A.New English
B.Old English
C.Half English
D.Young English
正确答案：Old English
5、Anglo-Saxon couldn’t conquer（）.
A.England
B.Ireland
C.Wales
D.Scotland
正确答案：Scotland
6、According to Charles Dickens， the Druids worshiped of（）.
A.the Sun and Moon
B.the glass
C.the sea
D.the grass
正确答案：the Sun and Moon
7、Hadrain’s Wall was the（）edge of the Roman Empire.
A.eastern
B.western
C.northern
D.southern
正确答案：northern
8、（）lived a happy tribal life in kingdoms since the Iron Age.
A.Anglos
B.Welsh
C.Vikings
D.Celts
正确答案：Celts
9、The Romans didn'；t bring（）to EnglanD.
A.Roman food
B.Roman roads
C.Roman trees
D.Roman coins
正确答案：Roman trees
10、“England” in Old English meant（）.
A.“the land of the hero”
B.“the land of the god”
C.“the land of the Angles”
D.“the land of the ancient”
正确答案：“the land of the Angles”
第二章单元测试
1、（） actually managed to hold back the Vikings.
A.Alfred the Great
B.Ethan the Great
C.Demon the Great
D.Cannon the Great
正确答案：Alfred the Great
2、（） was the queen of Ethelred and later ；the queen of Canute.
A.Emma
B.Gucci
C.Amy
D.Anne
正确答案：Emma
3、The nike name of King Edward was（）.
A.Edward the Confessor
B.Edward the Long leg
C.Edward the Harefoot
D.Edward the Lion Heart
正确答案：Edward the Confessor
4、Famous Vikings number one was King（）.
A.Edward
B.Emma
C.William
D.Canute the Great
正确答案：Canute the Great
5、Which modern day words for days of the week originate from the Vikings？（）
A.Thursday
B.Sunday
C.Friday
D.Monday
正确答案：Thursday
6、The Vikings were very good at（）.
A.eating
B.dancing
C.fighting
D.reading
正确答案：fighting
7、（）， in southwestern England， home of Alfred the Great.
A.Norway
B.Wessex
C.Scotland
D.Ice land
正确答案：Wessex
8、The ancient England history was like a history of（）.
A.peace events
B.love stories
C.invasions
D.acid rain
正确答案：invasions
9、（）who was "；not just the greatest Briton， but one of the greatest rulers of any time or place"；.
A.Alfred'；s daughter
B.Alfred'；s mother
C.Alfred'；s son
D.Alfred
正确答案：Alfred
10、In western world， that round table was so（）.
A.nowhere
B.unique
C.anywhere
D.everywhere
正确答案：unique
第三章单元测试
1、William Conqueror won the Battle of（）， then he became the first Norman King.
A.Stamford Bridge
B.London
C.Hastings
D.Westminster
正确答案：Hastings
2、William the Conqueror had（） sons.
A.Five
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
正确答案：Three
3、William the Conqueror built at least 90 castles for（）.
A.swimming
B.a kind of protection
C.good looking
D.visiting
正确答案：a kind of protection
4、Norman Conquest happened on the year of（）.
A.1000
B.1001
C.1066
D.1002
正确答案：1066
5、（） of England marked the establishment of feudalism in EnglanD.
A.Norman Conquest
B.Tower of London
C.Castle
D.French language
正确答案：Norman Conquest
6、The most important castle William built was（）.
A.the Tower of London
B.huge castle
C.big castle
D.Big Ben
正确答案：the Tower of London
7、（）William the Conqueror invaded England
A.1166
B.1266
C.1066
D.1666
正确答案：1066
8、（）was used as the official language after Norman Conquest .
A.old English
B.French
C.English
D.Chinese
正确答案：French
9、In which country are people most gentleman like？
A.China
B.Germany
C.USA
D.UK
正确答案：UK
10、Norman Conquest of England marked the establishment of（）in EnglanD.
A.socialism
B.imperialism
C.capitalism
D.feudalism
正确答案：feudalism
第四章单元测试
1、The Angevin Empire， also called（）.
A.the House of Flower
B.the House of Food
C.the House of Plantagenet
D.the House of Fruit
正确答案：the House of Plantagenet
2、（） owned more land in France than the French King .
A.Henry II
B.Canute the Great
C.Emma
D.Edward the Confessor
正确答案：Henry II
3、Henry’s quarrels with（）， have cast a long shadow over his reign.
A.his mother
B.his queen
C.his father
D.Thomas Becket
正确答案：Thomas Becket
4、Richard I was called（）.
A.the girl heart
B.the Lion Heart
C.the cat heart
D.the man heart
正确答案：the Lion Heart
5、King John was forced to accept the historic Magna Carta，and in English it is called（）.
A.the Great Chapter
B.the big chapter
C.the small chapter
D.the large chapter
正确答案：the Great Chapter
6、（）was called the one of the most effective kings ever to wear the English crown.
A.Henry II
B.Thomas Becket
C.Richard I
D.Emma
正确答案：Henry II
7、Becket was assassinated， and people blame（）for that.
A.Thomas Becket
B.Emma
C.Henry II
D.Richard I
正确答案：Henry II
8、John is best known as the bad guy from the（）Legend， because perhaps he had the worst reputation as English King.
A.Robin Hood
B.Superman
C.Spiderman
D.Batman
正确答案：Robin Hood
9、King John wanted to be a warrior， but lost land on each war， so had the name（）.
A.lackland
B.bigland
C.saveland
D.goodland
正确答案：lackland
10、The Hundred years’ war lasted for（）.
A.more than 100 years
B.less than 100 years
C.not sure
D.exactly 100 years
正确答案：more than 100 years
第五章单元测试
1、The Wars of the Roses were a series of dynastic wars for（）.
A.red roses
B.white roses
C.pink roses
D.the throne of England
正确答案：the throne of England
2、Queen Margaret of Anjou was the（）.
A.green queen
B.White queen
C.black queen
D.Red Queen
正确答案：Red Queen
3、Elizabeth Woodville was the（）.
A.Red Queen
B.White queen
C.pink queen
D.orange queen
正确答案：White queen
4、Elizabeth Woodville became a queen when married with Edward IV.That was her（） mariage.
A.Fifth
B.First
C.Third
D.Second
正确答案：Second
5、King Henry VI had（）that he couldn’t run the country.
A.tumor
B.mental illness
C.cancer
D.fever
正确答案：mental illness
6、The Wars of the Roses were a series of dynastic wars fought between supporters of（）rival branches of the royal House
A.three
B.four
C.two
D.five
正确答案：two
7、Major causes of the； Wars of the Roses includ
E.both houses were direct descendants of king（）.
A.Edward III
B.Richard I
C.Thomas Becket
D.Henry II
正确答案：Edward III
8、On a June morning in 1487， Henry VII’s victory at the Battle of Stoke brought a close to the dynastic conflicts of（）.
A.the Wars of the Roses
B.the Wars of the flowers
C.the Wars of the grass
D.the Wars of the Lilies
正确答案：the Wars of the Roses
9、Generations of fights between the houses of York and Lancaster， the transfer of the crown by warfare， finally ended with the deaths of（）.
A.white queen
B.Richard III
C.red queen
D.Henry II
正确答案：Richard III
10、Who was called "；the most beautiful woman in the Island of Britain"； with "；heavy-lidded eyes like those of a dragon."。
A.black queen Emma
B.green queen Mathilda
C.white Queen Elizabeth
D.pink queen Amy
正确答案：white Queen Elizabeth
第六章单元测试
1、The reign of the Tudor dynasty also became known as the time of the（） in EnglanD.
A.Golden age
B.Renaissance
C.Good age
D.Sweat age
正确答案：Renaissance
2、Henry VIII had（） wives.
A.five
B.one
C.six
D.two
正确答案：six
3、How many days did LADY JANE GREY be the Queen of Tudor？（）
A.ten
B.one
C.nine
D.two
正确答案：nine
4、Mary I persecuted 300 Protestants earned her the nickname（）.
A.Bloody Mary
B.Pretty Mary
C.Pure Mary
D.Beautiful Mary
正确答案：Bloody Mary
5、Queen Elizabeth never married all her life， regarded as a（） married her nation.
A.virgin queen
B.good queen
C.old queen
D.lonely queen
正确答案：virgin queen
6、How many son did Henry VIII have？
A.2
B.3
C.1
D.4
正确答案：1
7、（）was the fourth crowned monarch of the Tudor dynasty， she was the first queen to rule England in her own right.
A.Elizabeth
B.Henry
C.LADY JANE GREY
D.Mary I
正确答案：Mary I
8、（）ruled over England during its “Golden Age”.
A.Elizabeth
B.Henry
C.LADY JANE GREY
D.Mary I
正确答案：Elizabeth
9、（）was the last of the Tudor monarchs.
A.Mary I
B.Henry
C.Elizabeth
D.LADY JANE GREY
正确答案：Elizabeth
10、（）broke the English Church away from Roman Catholicism， and made himself Supreme Head of the Church of England
A.LADY JANE GREY
B.Mary I
C.Henry VIII
D.Elizabeth
正确答案：Henry VIII
第七章单元测试
1、James VI of Scotland succeeded to the English throne， and he was（） of England in the Union of the Crowns.
A.James II
B.James III
C.James IV
D.James I
正确答案：James I
2、James I firmly believed “the Divine Right of Kings”， which held that a king’s actions are approved of（）.
A.by father
B.by mother
C.by God
D.by teacher
正确答案：by God
3、Gunpowder plot was an assassinate toward（） in 1605.
A.Queen Elizabeth
B.Bloody Mary
C.Queen Anne
D.James I
正确答案：James I
4、The supporters of Parliament were called（） while the adherents of the King were called Cavaliers.
A.bad heads
B.small heads
C.Roundheads
D.big heads
正确答案：Roundheads
5、Who was the leader of New Model Army？（）
A.James III
B.Oliver Cromwell
C.James II
D.James I
正确答案：Oliver Cromwell
6、（）was beheaded in 1649.
A.James II
B.Charles I
C.James III
D.James IV
正确答案：Charles I
7、（）firmly believed “the Divine Right of Kings”.
A.Queen Victoria
B.James I
C.Elizabeth
D.William I
正确答案：James I
8、（）was to kill James I in 1605.
A.Cannon plot
B.Attack plot
C.Firework plot
D.Gunpowder plot
正确答案：Firework plot
9、The supporters of（）were called Roundheads .
A.knights
B.the king
C.peasants
D.Parliament
正确答案：Parliament
10、Oliver Cromwell； was the leader of（） .
A.Old Model Army
B.New Model Army
C.Red Model Army
D.King Model Army
正确答案：New Model Army
第八章单元测试
1、George III was interested in agricultural improvement， so he was given the nickname（）.
A.Farmer George
B.Worker George
C.Lawyer George
D.Singer George
正确答案：Farmer George
2、In 1801， under the Act of Union， Great Britain and Ireland were united a single nation， the United Kingdom， George III became the first king of the（）.
A.USA
B.UK
C.UN
D.UFO
正确答案：UK
3、Queen Victoria came to the throne shortly after her（） birthday.
A.16th
B.28th
C.18th
D.17th
正确答案：18th
4、Britain was considered the Empire on which（）.
A.the sun never red
B.the sun never down
C.the sun never right
D.the sun never set
正确答案：the sun never set
5、The great Victorian Era has left us one legacy that we still enjoy today， that is the British（）.
A.goodmorning tea
B.evening tea
C.afternoon tea
D.morning tea
正确答案：afternoon tea
6、Queen Ann was the last monarch of the（）.
A.House of Normans
B.House of Tudor
C.House of Windsor
D.House of Stuart
正确答案：House of Stuart
7、George III was interested in（）.
A.agricultural improvement
B.music
C.arts
D.Physics
正确答案：agricultural improvement
8、（）was called the grandmother of Europe.
A.Blood Mary
B.Queen Victoria
C.Queen Ann
D.Queen Elizabeth
正确答案：Queen Victoria
9、It was during the reign of（）that the Industrial Revolution broke out in Britain.
A.George III
B.William the Conqueror
C.Queen Victoria
D.Elizabeth I
正确答案：George III
10、Queen Victoria ruled England for more than 60 years， the time was called the（）.
A.Victorian Age
B.Victorian Period
C.Victorian Time
D.Develop Age.
正确答案：Victorian Age
第九章单元测试
1、George V first made（） broadcast across the Empire at Christmas in 1932.
A.radio
B.internet
C.KTV
D.TV
正确答案：radio
2、King Edward VIII abdicated because he fell in love with（）.
A.Wallis Simpson
B.Edison
C.Edward
D.Mr Simpson
正确答案：Wallis Simpson
3、King George VI was the origin figure of movie（）.
A.The King'；s Mouth
B.The King'；s Love
C.The King'；s Speech
D.The King'；s Teeth
正确答案：The King'；s Speech
4、（） has become the United Kingdom'；s longest-reigning monarch， that means she has ruled for longer than any other Monarch in British history.
A.Elizabeth II
B.Elizabeth IV
C.Elizabeth I
D.Elizabeth III
正确答案：Elizabeth II
5、Diana died on Sunday， August 31，1997， following a（） crash in Paris.
A.boat
B.train
C.airplane
D.car
正确答案：car
6、Who was the monarch folloing Queen Victoria？
A.Elizabeth I
B.Edward VII
C.William I
D.Bloody Mary
正确答案：Edward VII
7、The famous king who gave up his throne for a woman was：
A.King George
B.King Edward VIII
C.William the Conqueror
D.William I
正确答案：King Edward VIII
8、Who was the mother of Prince William and Prince Harry？
A.Elizabeth I
B.Princess Diana
C.Bloody Mary
D.Queen Victoria
正确答案：Princess Diana
9、How many birthday does Queen Elizabeth II have？
A.one
B.three
C.two
D.zero
正确答案：two
10、Queen Elizabeth loves（）very much？
A.horse
B.birds
C.cats
D.dogs
正确答案：dogs
第十章单元测试
1、In the movie Brave Heart， the Scottish national hero（） gathered his people， and defeated England army.
A.William White
B.William Wall
C.William Watte
D.William Wallace
正确答案：William Wallace
2、Traditionally， Scotsmen don’t wear underwear with kilts？（）
A.I don'；t know.
B.Sometimes.
C.No， they don'；t.
D.Yes，they do.
正确答案：No， they don'；t.
3、The haggis ；is made of；the liver， heart and lungs of a（）.
A.dog
B.cat
C.sheep
D.cow
正确答案：sheep
4、The national flower of Scotland is（）.
A.rose
B.lily
C.sunflower
D.thistle
正确答案：thistle
5、At the ；battlefields bagpipes have led many brave soldiers to fight， the pipers’duty was to stand on the battlefield and play stirring tunes to rouse his（） out of trenches and into battle.
A.boys
B.warriors
C.girls
D.enemies
正确答案：warriors
6、On the northern part of the island of Great Britain lived a group of people， they were called（）
A.Irish
B.Welsh
C.Scottish
D.British
正确答案：Scottish
7、In the film Brave Heart（）led his people and fought against the English and won their independence.
A.William I
B.Queen Victoria
C.William Wallace
D.Bloody Mary
正确答案：William Wallace
8、（）is the traditional dish of Scotland made of liver， heart and lungs of a； sheep.
A.fish and chips
B.haggis
C.pudding
D.hamburger
正确答案：haggis
9、Thistle is the national flower of（）.
A.Welsh
B.England
C.Scotland
D.Ireland
正确答案：Scotland
10、（）is the national musical instrument of ScotlanD.
A.bagpipes
B.piano
C.harp
D.drum
正确答案：bagpipes
第十一章单元测试
1、The famous Irish Proverb is “It'；s easy to halve the（） where there'；s love”.
A.orange
B.apple
C.potato
D.pineaplle
正确答案：potato
2、Irish in a New World was the flood of Irish into the（）.
A.UK
B.Asia
C.United States
D.French
正确答案：United States
3、The author of poem When You Are Old is（）.He is regarded by many as Ireland’s greatest ever poet.
A.Maud Down
B.Maud Gonne
C.Maud Anne
D.William Butler Yeats
正确答案：William Butler Yeats
4、Claddagh ring represents（）.
A.love
B.all of above
C.loyalty
D.friendship
正确答案：all of above
5、The Irish claim that they have been making wine（） for anywhere between 1000 and 1600 years.
A.beer
B.whiskey
C.red wine
D.white wine
正确答案：whiskey
6、Irish people love（）very much
A.potato
B.pineaplle
C.orange
D.apple
正确答案：potato
7、（）destroyed two-thirds of Ireland'；s staple crop and led to an estimated 1 million deaths and emigration of a further 1 million people.
A.Big Irish Famine
B.Great Irish Famine
C.Huge Famine
D.Black Death
正确答案：Great Irish Famine
8、The author of poem When You Are Old is（）.
A.William Butler Yeats
B.Maud Down
C.Maud Gonne
D.Maud Anne
正确答案：William Butler Yeats
9、Claddagh ring is a symbol of（）.
A.love
B.friendship
C.all of above
D.loyalty
正确答案：friendship
10、The colour of（）is a symbol of St.Patrick'；s Day.
A.pink
B.blue
C.green
D.red
正确答案：green
第十二章单元测试
1、Wales has（） National Parks and five Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
A.four
B.three
C.two
D.one
正确答案：three
2、There is a（） dragon on the national flag of Wales.
A.red
B.green
C.white
D.blue
正确答案：red
3、In Wales legend， Arthur was（） for sure.He lived in Wales landscape and lived in Welsh heart.
A.not real
B.half real
C.real
D.magic
正确答案：real
4、To mark the St David， Welsh people around the world wear one or both of their national emblems - a（） ；or leek.
A.lily
B.rose
C.daffodil
D.sunflower
正确答案：daffodil
5、According to legend on the eve of the battle against the Saxons St David advised the Britons to wear（） in their caps so as to easily distinguish friends from foes.
A.onion
B.onion rings
C.leek
D.garlic
正确答案：leek
6、Wales is to the（）part of England
A.western
B.southren
C.eastern
D.northern
正确答案：western
7、The animal on the national flag of Wales is a（）
A.white dragon
B.green dragon
C.red dragon
D.blue dragon
正确答案：red dragon
8、In Wales legend，（）was real for sure.
A.king John
B.Patrick
C.William I
D.King Arthur
正确答案：king John
9、The patron saint of Wales is（）.
A.St.George
B.St.Charles
C.St.David
D.St.John
正确答案：St.David
10、To distinguish friends from foes easily，（）was wore on people'；s caps on the eve of the battle against the Saxons.
A.onion
B.onion rings
C.garlic
D.leek
正确答案：leek