智慧树知到《英语听力技巧与应用（山东联盟）》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《英语听力技巧与应用（山东联盟）》章节测试答案
第一章单元测试
1、A person's pronunciation has nothing to do with his or her listening competence.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、An effective way to locate stress in a word is to check the dictionary.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Which of the following words are correct in stress？（）
A.economy /ɪ'kɒnəmɪ/
B.economist /ɪ'kɒnəmɪst/
C.economic /ɪ'kɒnəmɪk/
D.economical /ɪ'kɒnəmɪkl/
正确答案：economy /ɪ'kɒnəmɪ/；economist /ɪ'kɒnəmɪst/
4、Which of the following English vowels CANNOT be found in Chinese articulation？（）
A./ai/
B./æ/
C./eə/
D./e/
正确答案：/ai/；/æ/；/eə/；/e/
5、Which of the following words share the same vowel in pronunciation？（）
A.wear
B.bear
C.pair
D.beer
正确答案：wear；bear；pair
6、Listen to the following conversation and answer Questions 6-10.；What is the possible relationship between Clare and Beppe？（）
A.They are on a language exchange program.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Relatives.
D.Old friends.
正确答案：They are on a language exchange program.
7、Beppe speaks（） and wants to improve his（） .
A.Italian， French
B.Italian， English
C.English， accent
D.English， French
正确答案：Italian， English
8、What was Beppe's last job？（）
A.To deal with people's computer problems on the phone.
B.To help people solve pschological problems.
C.To make phone calls to sell computers.
D.To help people solve emotional problems.
正确答案：To deal with people's computer problems on the phone.
9、What's Beppe's new job？（）
A.Writing computer programs for a bank.
B.Dealing with people's computer problems.
C.Working as a receptionist.
D.Working as an operator.
正确答案：Writing computer programs for a bank.
10、Why is Beppe happy with his new job？（）
A.Because it's a relaxing job.
B.Because he can earn more money.
C.He can go together with Scottish friends on weekends.
D.Because he's working all the time.
正确答案：Because he's working all the time.
11、Listen to the following passage and complete Statements 11-15.Then try to practice shadow reading sentence by sentence or phrase by phrase.；When the first rose appeared on earth it was pure white.A nightingale saw the rose and flew over to see it more clearly.When it looked closely at the rose the nightingale fell into（）at its beauty.
A.ecastacy
B.ecstacies
C.ecstacying
D.ecstacied
正确答案：ecastacy
12、The little bird（）its breast against the ；flower and began to sing.
A.pressed
B.prest
C.pressing
D.press
正确答案：pressed
13、As it sang it（）to feel the thorns that tore its breast andand pierced ；its heart.
A.ceases
B.ceased
C.cease
D.ceasing
正确答案：ceased
14、The blood ran down from the its heart and（）the rose crimson reD.
A.stains
B.staining
C.stain
D.stained
正确答案：stained
15、Towards the centre， where the blood did not reach， the rose was paler（） as it（）to this day.
A.remaining
B.remains
C.remain
D.remained
正确答案：remains
第二章单元测试
1、When speakers of English are speaking， they pronounce each word as clearly as possible.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、Speakers of English join words together by blending or joining the last sound of a word with the initial sound of the following word.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Which of the following types of words are usually unstressed in a sentence？（）
A.Prepositions.
B.Conjunctions.
C.Adverbs.
D.Pronouns.
正确答案：Prepositions.Conjunctions.Pronouns.
4、Which of the following phrases require linking in pronuncation？（）
A.go out
B.Third Avenue
C.bus stop
D.primary stress
正确答案：go out；Third Avenue；bus stop
5、Which of the following words require loss of plosion in pronuncation？（）
A.textbook
B.teabag
C.checkboard
D.island
正确答案：textbook；checkboard
6、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.
What does the woman imply according to the conversation？（）
A.The size the man wants will arrive soon.
B.The size of the shirt is all right for the man.
C.The man could come some time later.
D.The man could buy a shirt of a different color.
正确答案：The man could buy a shirt of a different color.
7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.
Why does the man'；s suit seem unusualaccording to the conversation？（）
A.Because the jacket and pants do not fit together.
B.Because the jacket is too dark.
C.Because he got dressed in the office.
D.Because the jacket does not suit him.
正确答案：Because the jacket and pants do not fit together.
8、Listen to the short passage and answer Questions 8-10.
Which of the following objects is NOT mentioned in the recording？（）
A.Watermelon.
B.Fog.
C.Frog.
D.Forest.
正确答案：Fog.
9、The speaker's uncle is good at growing plants， so his uncle has（）.
A.a green song
B.a green pond
C.a green crown
D.a green thumb
正确答案：a green thumb
10、A green worker is someone who（）.
A.always envys others
B.likes to dress in green
C.does not have any experience
D.likes everything green
正确答案：does not have any experience
11、Listen to the long conversation and answer Questions 11-15.
What does the woman think of the fashion awards last night？（）
A.She wants to learn a lot from the fashion awards.
B.She thinks some of the clothes look terrible.
C.She hopes the fashion awards will be held in the second half of the year.
D.She is really interesteD.
正确答案：She thinks some of the clothes look terrible.
12、According to the man， what are the fashion awards showing to the audience？（）
A.The most expensive clothes.
B.The most beautiful clothes.
C.The most fashionable clothes.
D.The most interesting clothes.
正确答案：The most fashionable clothes.
13、What does '；Flares'； mean？（）
A.A tpye of shirt.
B.A type of shoes.
C.A type of trousers.
D.A type of hat.
正确答案：A type of trousers.
14、What does the woman decide to do in the end？（）
A.She decides to sell some of her clothes.
B.She decides to stick something on her clothes.
C.She decides to abandon her plain clothes.
D.She decides to wear ordinary clothes.
正确答案：She decides to wear ordinary clothes.
15、Does the man like the woman's decision？（）
A.He neither likes nor dislikes her decision.
B.Not mentioneD.C.No.
D.Yes.
正确答案：No.
第三章单元测试
1、Numbers might ；take on different forms， such as cardinals， ordinals， decimals， and soon.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Numbers of more than four digits are separated by commas into groups of four digits each.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
3、9：15 can read（）.
A.nine fifteen
B.fifteen minutes past nine
C.a quarter to nine
D.a quarter past nine
正确答案：nine fifteen；fifteen minutes past nine；a quarter past nine
4、Adverbials of time and place in English are often expressed （）.
A.from small units to big ones
B.in the same order as in Chinese
C.in the same way as in Chinese
D.from big units to small ones
正确答案：from small units to big ones
5、12.05could only read “twelve point zero five”.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、Listen to the news and answer the following Questions 6-8.
What is the significance of American Labor Day？（）.
A.To celebrate the effort and love for work.
B.To show people’s hopes of a better life.
C.To show respect for low–paid factory workers.
D.To show the strength of labor organizations.
正确答案：To show respect for low–paid factory workers.
7、When was International Labor Day born？（）
A.On September 5， 1889.
B.On May 1， 1882.
C.On May 1， 1889.
D.On September 5， 1882.
正确答案：On May 1， 1889.
8、When is American Labor Day？（）
A.September 5.
B.September 7.
C.May 1.
D.The first Monday in September.
正确答案：The first Monday in September.
9、Listen to the conversation and answer the Questions 9-12.When does Mary want to take a year off？（）
A.Between high school and university.
B.After finishing university.
C.During her university course.
D.Before finishing school.
正确答案：Between high school and university.
10、Why can’t Mary travel when taking long leave？（）.
A.Because she will get a new job.
B.Because she has no money.
C.Because she is ill.
D.Because she will go to university.
正确答案：Because she has no money.
11、What projects does Peterson International carry out？（）
A.Projects involving sports and languages.
B.Projects for people with no money.
C.Social and environmental projects.
D.International children’s projects.
正确答案：Social and environmental projects.
12、Where do the people in Peterson International teams come from？（）
A.Mainly from EnglanD.B.Mainly from London.
C.From charity organizations.
D.From different countries.
正确答案：From different countries.
13、Listen to the passage and answer；Questions 13-15.Why do visitors to Britain not really know English food？（）
A.Restaurants in Britain serve foreign food only.
B.English food can’t be found in large towns.
C.They don’t like English fooD.D.They get few chances to eat English fooD.
正确答案：They get few chances to eat English food.
14、What is the British’s attitude towards living and eating？（）
A.They think that people live to eat， but not eat to live.
B.They think that people should eat the best food when living.
C.They think that people eat to live， but not live to eat.
D.They think that people eat to live and live to eat.
正确答案：They think that people eat to live， but not live to eat.
15、What does the speaker think of visitors’ complaints about English food？（）
A.Ridiculous.
B.Unfair.
C.Objective.
D.Reasonable.
正确答案：Unfair.
第四章单元测试
1、In listening comprehension， the more you can predict， the easier it becomes to understand.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、There are many things which can help you to predict while you are listening，for exampl
E.（）
A.how much you know about：the topic， the situation， the country in which the language is spoken
B.intonation
C.vocabulary
D.semantic markers
正确答案：how much you know about：the topic， the situation， the country in which the language is spoken；intonation；semantic markers
3、Prediction is also a kind of mental process， in communication， mental anticipation plays an important function.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、When people speak， they normally follow two types of logical order：inductive or deductive thinking.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Deductive thingking starts with specifics and proceeds to be general.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 6-10.
What'；s the matter with Steve？（）
A.He has a headache.
B.He has a colD.C.He has the flu.
D.He has a stomachache.
正确答案：He has a cold.
7、How long has Steve been sick？（）
A.Since Monday.
B.Since Friday.
C.Since Sunday.
D.Since Saturday.
正确答案：Since Sunday.
8、How often should Steve take the medicine the doctor prescribes？（）
A.Four times a day after meals.
B.Three times a day with meals.
C.Three times a day after meals.
D.Four times a day before meals.
正确答案：Three times a day after meals.
9、What does Carla advise him to do？（）
A.See another doctor.
B.Eat beef soup.
C.Eat chicken soup.
D.Take herbal medicine.
正确答案：Take herbal medicine.
10、What does Steve decide to do？（）
A.Follow Carla's advice.
B.See another doctor.
C.Talk to another frienD.D.See the same doctor again.
正确答案：Follow Carla's advice.
11、Listen to the following sentences and pay special attention to the articles and the forms of nouns and verbs.Complete；Statements 11-15.Then imitate and dictate the sentences.Some people（）house party， others attend street parties.（）
A.hold a
B.holding a
C.holds a
D.held a
正确答案：hold a
12、Advertising has already become a very specialized activity in modern times.
He sometimes（）to distribute the samples of his products.（）
A.employs sales girls
B.employed sales girls
C.employing sales girls
D.employ sales girls
正确答案：employs sales girls
13、We（）particular product because we think it’s the best.（）
A.buying a
B.buy a
C.buy
D.bought a
正确答案：buy a
14、Imagine a book that never（）.（）
A.ends
B.ended
C.end
D.ending
正确答案：ends
15、It is generally believed that wrist watches are（）exception.（）
A.an
B.a
C./
D.the
正确答案：an
第五章单元测试
1、（）determines the focal points of a message.
A.The supporting details
B.The topic
C.The main idea
D.The topic and the main idea
正确答案：The main idea
2、A paragraph starting with a topic sentence can be
represented by a/an（）.
A.upside-down triangle
B.regular triangle
C.rectangle
D.diamond
正确答案：upside-down triangle
3、What are the two-step process to find the main idea？（）
A.Find the main
point about the
topic.
B.Identify the topic.
C.Find the key words.
D.Find the supporting details.
正确答案：Find the main
point about the
topic.Identify the topic.
4、（）are the possible locations of the main idea in a paragraph.
A.At the beginning of a paragraph
B.In the middle of
a paragraph
C.At the end of a paragraph
D.In more than one sentence
正确答案：At the beginning of a paragraph；In the middle of
a paragraph；At the end of a paragraph；In more than one sentence
5、A topic is the broad or general subject of an intended message.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.What is the man planning to do according to the conversation？
A.Share his money-making experience with other marketers.
B.Transfer his investment to the Chinese stock market.
C.Enter the stock market instead of investing in clothing.
D.Move to another residence from Wall Street.
正确答案：Transfer his investment to the Chinese stock market.
7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.What does the man mean to do according to the conversation？
A.Sign his name for the fan.
B.Get a purchase refundeD.C.Fill in an application form.
D.Exchange gifts with his friends.
正确答案：Get a purchase refunded.
8、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.What might the two speakers do according to the conversation？
A.Enrich their poor knowledge in business.
B.Establish a firm in collaboration.
C.Quit their jobs at the same tme.
D.Take an adventurous trip with their savings.
正确答案：Establish a firm in collaboration.
9、Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 9-11.At the beginning of the conversation， the woman thinks she keeps running out of money because（）.
A.she earns too little
B.she spends too much.
C.she does not make a good plan
D.she doesn'；t know the reason
正确答案：she earns too little
10、The man manages his money by the following means EXCEPT（）.
A.sticking to his budget
B.controlling the spending
C.buying insurances
D.putting money away
正确答案：buying insurances
11、What does the man suggest the woman to do in the end of the conversation？
A.To invest her money.
B.To make a good plan.
C.To work in a foreign company.
D.To change the way she spends money.
正确答案：To change the way she spends money.
12、Listen to the passage '；How Pensions Work in the United States'； and answer Questions 12-15.
A pension is an income payable after a worker（）.
A.is fired
B.retired
C.is hired
D.is tired
正确答案：retired
13、Pensions can also be paid out earlier if（）.
A.a worker becomes disabled
B.a worker becomes ill
C.a worker has an accident
D.a worker gets fired
正确答案：a worker becomes disabled
14、About 90 percent of all U.S.workers are covered for retirement and disability under（）.
A.social aid
B.pension plans
C.social security
D.life insurance
正确答案：social security
15、Modern retirement plans come in two general forms：a（） plan and a（） plan.
A.defined-payment，defined-benefit，
B.defined-benefit，defined-deficit
C.defined-benefit， defined-contribution
D.defined-insurance，defined-payment，
正确答案：defined-benefit， defined-contribution
第六章单元测试
1、The Roman system of topic outline generally use a system of Roman numerals， Arabic numbers， and letters to show relationships.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、The decimal system of outline form shows the relationship between ideas by means of a decimal rank to each idea.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、The two types of topic outline form are（）.
A.The Roman system.
B.The Greek system.
C.The decimal system.
D.The Arabic system.
正确答案：The Roman system.The decimal system.
4、Which of the following statementsare are true about outlining？（）
A.It shows the relationship between the main idea and the supporting details.
B.Simplified forms of outlining should not be used in our listening practice.
C.Outlining is a method of classifying and organizing a list of key points.
D.It is also a skill that will help you summarize the main idea.
正确答案：It shows the relationship between the main idea and the supporting details.Outlining is a method of classifying and organizing a list of key points.It is also a skill that will help you summarize the main idea.
5、Outlining aims at identifying the relationship between the supporting details.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 6-10.Where are they；planning to go in the morning？（）
A.To an art museum.
B.To a park.
C.To a cinema.
D.To a shopping center.
正确答案：To an art museum.
7、What kind of restaurant do they want to visit for lunch？（）
A.American.
B.Indonesian.
C.Italian.
D.Indian.
正确答案：Indonesian.
8、Why does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon？（）
A.There are unusual animals on display.
B.The zoo is free to visitors that day only.
C.The zoo will be closed the rest of the week.
D.He likes animals best.
正确答案：There are unusual animals on display.
9、Why does the woman want to go shopping instead？（）
A.She wants to buy some new clothes for herself.
B.She wants to buy souvenirs for their visit.
C.She saw some great sales at a shopping center.
D.She wants to buy a gift for her frienD.
正确答案：She wants to buy souvenirs for their visit.
10、How do they plan to get to the seashore at the end of the conversation？（）
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.By plane.
D.By subway.
正确答案：By subway.
11、Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 11-15.What is the conversation about？And what is the man'；s destination？（）
A.Reserving a meal； Stockholm， Sweden.
B.Reserving a restaurant； New York City， USA.
C.Booking a flight； Helsinki， FinlanD.D.Reserving a hotel； Salt Lake City， USA.
正确答案：Booking a flight； Helsinki， Finland.
12、When is the man's departure date？（）
A.23rD.B.21st.
C.24th.
D.22nD.
正确答案：22nd.
13、What is the flight number for the second half of his journey？（）
A.1070
B.90.
C.830.
D.555.
正确答案：90.
14、How long is the man's layover between flights？（）
A.Less than an hour.
B.More than three hours.
C.Less than two hours.
D.Less than three hours.
正确答案：Less than two hours.
15、What request did the man make regarding his flight？（）
A.He asked for a seat near the front of the plane.
B.He asked for a specially-prepared dinner.
C.He requested a bassinet for his baby.
D.He wanted an aisle seat.
正确答案：He asked for a specially-prepared dinner.
第七章单元测试
1、Five W’s and one H are the most essential components of the lead in a complete report.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Title condenses and summarizes the central essence of the paper.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Generally speaking， the main structure of hard news consists of（）.
A.text
B.headline
C.W's and H
D.introduction
正确答案：text；headline；introduction
4、The climax and conclusion are put at the top of the introduction， and then less important material is arranged in（） order.
A.horizontal
B.descengding
C.irregular
D.vertical
正确答案：descengding
5、Because each part of the news is relatively independent， no matter which part is missed while listening， the rest part of the news can keep its integrity.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Listen to the news and answer Questions 6-7.； ；The most（）nations blame the rich for the problem， but also fear the rise in pollution from emerging nations.
A.developing
B.rich
C.vulnerable
D.Not mentioneD.
正确答案：vulnerable
7、Who does America say should work harder to solver the world's problem？（）
A.Developing countries.
B.Developed countries.
C.Emerging economies.
D.America.
正确答案：Emerging economies.
8、Listen to the news and answer Questions 8-11.；Where were injured or dead bats found？（）
A.Near mirrors.
B.Near buildings.
C.On sport grounds.
D.Near broken glasses.
正确答案：Near buildings.
9、What might be the cause of the bats' collisions？（）
A.Not mentioneD.B.Reflected light.
C.Reflected sounD.D.Toxic suroundings.
正确答案：Reflected sound.
10、Bats can build an infrared（） to help them navigate.
A.map
B.reflection
C.branch
D.sound
正确答案：map
11、Which word in the text means ‘the study of birds， a branch of zoology’？（）
A.Habitats.
B.Ornithology.
C.Reflection.
D.Collision.
正确答案：Ornithology.
12、Listen to the news and answer Questions 12-15.（）of the commonly used plastics is biodegradable.
A.All
B.None
C.Some
D.Most
正确答案：None
13、Which word in the text means ‘the extent or level of severity to a problem’？（）
A.Degree.
B.Percent.
C.Level.
D.Scale.
正确答案：Scale.
14、In what products is plastic used， according to the text？（）
A.Clothing
B.Aeroplane parts and flame retardants.
C.Food packaging.
D.Food packaging， clothing， aeroplane parts and flame retardants.
正确答案：Food packaging， clothing， aeroplane parts and flame retardants.
15、Of the total amount of plastic ever made， how much has been recycled？（）
A.19%.
B.90%.
C.9%.
D.1.9%.
正确答案：9%.
第八章单元测试
1、Paraphrasing is a process of rewriting the original sentences in your own words.It is ；simply a process of copying the originals.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、In our note-taking， □ can stand for "country".（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、（）are effective note-taking skills.
A.Paraphrasing.
B.Using Abbreviations.
C.Writing every word we hear.
D.Using symbols.
正确答案：Paraphrasing.Using Abbreviations.Using symbols.
4、What kind of symbols can be used in our note-taking？（）
A.Punctuation marks.
B.Chemical symbols.
C.Arrows symbols and line symbols.
D.Mathematical symbols.
正确答案：Punctuation marks.Chemical symbols.Arrows symbols and line symbols.Mathematical symbols.
5、In our note-taking， "yr" stands for "year".Here abbreviations are used in note-taking.（）。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、Listen to the following passage and answer Questions 6-10.；When is Apple aiming to debut an electric car？（）
A.In 2020.
B.In 2021.
C.In 2022.
D.In 2019.
正确答案：
In 2019.
7、How long is the replacement cycle for an iPhone？（）
A.3 years.
B.4 years.
C.1 year.
D.2 years.
正确答案：2 years.
8、How much money has Apple stored up for the auto project？（）
A.$400 billion.
B.$200 billion.
C.$300 billion.
D.$100 billion.
正确答案：$200 billion.
9、Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？（）
A.The replacement cycle for a car is longer than mobile phones.
B.The risks associated with connected cars are more serious than those with mobile phones.
C.Cars are more heavily regulated than mobile phones.
D.The profit margin of car business is higher than mobile phones.
正确答案：The profit margin of car business is higher than mobile phones.
10、Does the competition with Google partly drive Apple to enter the auto industry？（）
A.Yes.
B.Not given
C.Not clear.
D.No.
正确答案：Yes.
11、Listen to the following passage and answer Questions 11-12.；Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？（）
A.Everything we run into has an impact on our brain.
B.Research on sample of adolescents found that there is small and negative association between technology use and well being.
C.We can research our brain with the help of technology.
D.Nowadays we’re very clear how technology influences our brain.
正确答案：Nowadays we’re very clear how technology influences our brain.
12、According to the passage， is longitudinal study of great importance to the study on our brain and technology use？（）
A.D.Not clear.
B.C.Not given
C.B.No.D.
A.Yes.
正确答案：A.Yes.
13、Listen to the following passage and answer Questions 13-15.；Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？（）
A.The information of sound could inform city agencies where they should cut the noise most.
B.Only professionals can participate in the “SONYC” project.
C.Noise is one of the biggest civic complaints of the residents of New York city.
D.Artificial intelligence is used to help with the noise problem in New York city.
正确答案：Only professionals can participate in the “SONYC” project.
14、Which of the following statement is NOT one of the goals of “Sounds of New York City”（or “SONYC”）？（）
A.It is proposed to develop the science of machine listening.
B.It is proposed to monitor the noise pollution in urban areas.
C.It is proposed to develop citizen science.
D.It is proposed to relieve the noise pollution in urban areas.
正确答案：It is proposed to develop citizen science.
15、Which one is NOT involved in SONYC project？（）
A.Machine learning.
B.Ubiquitous learning.
C.Human volunteers.
D.A network of sensors.
正确答案：Ubiquitous learning.