智慧树知到《综合英语》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《综合英语》章节测试答案
第一章单元测试
1、A formal article usually consists of three parts.What are they？
A.the introduction， the supporting details and the conclusion
B.thesis statement， the body and the conclusion
C.the introduction， the body and the conclusion
D.the introduction， the body and the linking devices
正确答案：the introduction， the body and the conclusion
2、The three components of a paragraph are the topic sentence， the supporting sentences， and（）.
A.the general facts
B.the examples
C.the concluding sentence
D.the controlling idea
正确答案：the concluding sentence
3、Our identity is determined by the following factors EXCEPT（）.
A.genetic endowment
B.age
C.environment
D.chance events
正确答案：age
4、In terms of writing device， which of the following sentence does not employ parallelism？
A.Clear writing should be a major concern both of writers and readers.
B.The Writing Center needs tutors who are ambitious， self-motivated， and who are dedicateD.C.that small group of villainous men who plan， organize， and launch this cataract of horrors upon mankinD.D.She was up in court a couple of times（） drunk and disorderly.
正确答案：The Writing Center needs tutors who are ambitious， self-motivated， and who are dedicated.
5、During their college year， students don’t grow in the aspect of（）.
A.establishing their sexual identity
B.learning to relate to family and friends in a new way
C.becoming more self-centered
D.developing new ways of grasping knowledge
正确答案：becoming more self-centered
第二章单元测试
1、In Section B， Part II， the writer told us that she was less interested in reading as an adult because of the negative influence from people around.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、“Happy families are all alike； every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.” is written by（）.
A.Leo Tolstoy
B.Vladimir Sorokin
C.Ben Jonson
D.Christopher Marlowe
正确答案：Leo Tolstoy
3、In；Thornfield， Jan Eyre bravely expressed her love；to（）.
A.Fitzgerald
B.Rochester
C.Santiago
D.Heathcliff
正确答案：Rochester
4、He（）the secret（）his wife.
A.coaxed ...out of
B.cheated ...from
C.persuade ...out of
D.told ...from
正确答案：coaxed ...out of
5、In this sentence “America is also a nation that prizes sociability and community”， which of the following has the closest meaning with the word “prizes”？
A.prices
B.values
C.costs
D.expenses
正确答案：values
6、Hurried success；is one of the problems of modern society.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
7、Slowness， according to Anna Quindlen， should be advocateD.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
8、The changes of Anna Quindlen’s life is inseparable from her love for books.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第三章单元测试
1、Mansfield’s influence on the development of drama writing as a form of literature was notable.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、What is the genre of the text？
A.poetry
B.novel
C.novella
D.short story
正确答案：short story
3、At the end of the story， Vera left the man.This belongs to which element of short story？
A.exposition
B.complication
C.climax
D.resolution
正确答案：climax
4、Which of the following is true to fiction？
A.Most fictions are based on reality.
B.Some fictions don’t；have；literary；merit.
C.All fictions have；exposition.
D.All fictions are narrative.
正确答案：All fictions are narrative.
5、Which of the following sentences is NOT an example of depicting；a character through his or her looks？
A.You look so well.I’ve never seen you look so well before.
B.The man；is “far better looking now than he had been then.”
C.He had lost all that dreamy vagueness and indecision.
D.But as she watched him draw her glove through his fingers， gently， gently...
正确答案：But as she watched him draw her glove through his fingers， gently， gently...
6、He had lost all that dreamy vagueness and indecision.Now he had the air of a man who has found his place in life.
A.made his living
B.found a successful career
C.found a position in life
正确答案：found a successful career
7、The writing techniques we discussed in “A Dill Pickle” include all the following items except（）.
A.flashback
B.foreshadowing
C.stream of consciousness
D.symbolism
正确答案：foreshadowing
第四章单元测试
1、Which of the following statement is Not true about Alexander the Great？
A.He was the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon.
B.He had been a pupil of Aristotle.
C.His empire stretched from Greece to northwestern China.
D.He made great contributions to the communication between western and eastern cultures.
正确答案：His empire stretched from Greece to northwestern China.
2、What kind of person is Diogenes？
A.a lunatic
B.a homeless
C.a founder of Cynicism
D.a dog
正确答案：a founder of Cynicism
3、Why does Diogenes carry a lighted lamp to inspect the face of people at bright noonday？ Because（）.
A.he is half-blind and cannot see anything clearly
B.he is trying to find a real man
C.he wants to be different
D.he is trying to mock others
正确答案：he is trying to find a real man
4、Which pattern should we choose when we are to compare and/or contrast two subjects， both of which are very interesting？
A.the point-by-point pattern
B.the simdiff pattern
C.the seesaw pattern
D.the subject-by-subject pattern
正确答案：the subject-by-subject pattern
5、Point out one of the following suggestions that is not appropriate enough.
A.Before we write a draft of comparison or contrast， we should firstly be clear about our writing purpose.
B.The more examples and details you use， the better.
C.If you do both the comparison and contrast， it doesn’t matter which one is done first.
D.Transitional devices are always necessary.
正确答案：The more examples and details you use， the better.
第五章单元测试
1、According to the lecture， there seems to be a；seemingly endless repetition of generation gap between parents and children in the author’s family.It means the generation gap between（）；and that between（）.
A.the author and his sons； his mother and his sons
B.the author and his mother； his grandpa and his mother
C.the author and his mother； the author；and his；sons
D.the author and his sons， his grandpa and his mother
正确答案：the author and his mother； the author；and his；sons
2、After learning this lecture， who do you think is more responsible in changing his/her way toward his/her family members and trying to bridge generation gap in a family？
A.old parents
B.young；children
C.school teachers
D.the adults
正确答案：the adults
3、By an irresistible association of ideas， he went（）；logic and reason.
A.out
B.beyond
C.past
D.away
正确答案：beyond
4、Any orders you place with us will be processed；promptly.
A.immediately
B.carefully
C.secretly
D.gladly
正确答案：immediately
5、In the sentence “She turned and ran into the room， her face beaming with light.”， “beaming” functions as a real verb in the absolute construction.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、The absolute construction in the sentence “He fell asleep， the candle burned.” is written wrongly.The correct form should be “the candle burning.”。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第六章单元测试
1、Generally speaking， there are three stages in the developmental history of Globalization.Trade of silk and china on the Silk Road belongs to the period of（）.
A.Modern Globalization
B.Early Modern Globalization
C.Archaic Globalization
D.Post Modern Globalization
正确答案：Archaic Globalization
2、The widespread chain shops of MacDonald’s and KFC all over the world mainly indicate a trend of globalization in the fields of both（）and（）.
A.economy， politics
B.economy， culture
C.culture， politics
D.society， culture
正确答案：economy， culture
3、The international trade and other economic activities are currently guided by（）.
A.UN
B.UNESCO
C.GATT
D.WTO
正确答案：WTO
4、Which of the following elements are included in the structure of an argumentative writing？
A.Thesis statement in the first part of the essay.
B.An introduction to the background information.
C.Transitions；to help connect each part to the next.
D.Detailed analysis of supporting evidence.
E.Body paragraphs；with supporting evidence.
F.Logic in argumentation.
G.A conclusion that restates；the thesis；and；readdresses it.
H.Clear and concise narrative skills.
正确答案：Thesis statement in the first part of the essay.Transitions；to help connect each part to the next.Body paragraphs；with supporting evidence.Logic in argumentation.A conclusion that restates；the thesis；and；readdresses it.
5、According to the video， which is NOT positive effect of globalization？
A.booming cultural exchange
B.raising of economic growth
C.spreading of new technology
D.raising of living standards in both wealthy and poor countries
正确答案：booming cultural exchange
6、What happened in the world history during the period of 1929-1933？
A.Industrial Revolution
B.The New Deal
C.The Great Depression
D.Westward Movement
正确答案：The Great Depression
7、How did the U.S.benefit from globalization based on the text？
A.unified market
B.free trade
C.lower living standard
D.M&；A boom
正确答案：free trade
8、In globalization， multinational companies have enjoyed the following EXCEPT（）.
A.M&；A binge
B.update of their technology
C.worldwide production
D.reduction of capital flow
正确答案：reduction of capital flow
9、What can poor countries gain from globalization EXCEPT（）？
A.new technology
B.higher living standard
C.reduction of national poverty
D.more capital flow abroad
正确答案：more capital flow abroad
10、Which aspect of negative effects of globalization is not discussed in the video？
A.political
B.economic
C.cultural
D.military
正确答案：military
第七章单元测试
1、Historians disagree with each other because they begin from different premises and view the past from different perspectives.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Before the authors explain the reasons why historians disagree， they give different definitions of history.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、In the sentence “But since we do not have such a complete and foolproof；explanation， disagreements are destined to remain”， which of the following has the closest meaning with the word “foolproof”？
A.effective
B.stupid
C.wise
D.clever
正确答案：effective
4、In the sentence；“we have to go beyond the；proximate；cause”， which of the following has the closest meaning with the word；“proximate”？
A.approximate
B.close
C.nearest
D.remote
正确答案：nearest
5、In the sentence；“history；denotes；the whole of the human past”， which of the following has the closest meaning with the word；“denotes”？
A.refer to
B.explains
C.records
D.reflects
正确答案：refer to
6、According to the lecture， what is the impact of World War I upon the outbreak of World War II 21 years later？（）.
A.The start of the；Russian Civil War；and foundation of the；Soviet Union.
B.Unresolved rivalries at the end of the conflict.
C.Establishment of the；League of Nations.
D.The event of America’s entry into World War I.
正确答案：Unresolved rivalries at the end of the conflict.
7、In the Zimmermann’s Note， what did；the German Foreign Secretary；Arthur Zimmermann；trade with Mexico as a deal in order to make a；military；alliance between Germany and Mexico；in the event of the；United States；entering；World War I；against Germany？（）.
A.Germany would sink America’s merchant ships on the high sea by its submarine.
B.Mexico would recover；Texas，Arizona， and；New Mexico.
C.The United States pursued a policy of；non-intervention， avoiding conflicts；while；trying to broker a peace.
D.Allied shipping losses were so great that Britain told Washington that Britain’s very survival was now threateneD.
正确答案：Mexico would recover；Texas，Arizona， and；New Mexico.
第八章单元测试
1、The main character， Rainsford， hears a gunshot coming from the direction of the island， falls overboard while standing on the ship rail to look for the source of the shot， and swims to the island， where he finds thick jungle and， of all things，（）on a bluff.
A.a splendid château
B.a tower
C.a waste land
D.a wood cabin
正确答案：a splendid château
2、Zaroff is a guy not to be messed with becaus
E.
A.He；is an aristocrat.
B.He is；merciless；and cruel.
C.He is from a royal family.
D.He might hurt himself.
正确答案：He is；merciless；and cruel.
3、（）is the conclusion or the final section of the plot.It is the moment when the complications are resolved and the outcome of the conflicts is reacheD.
A.Crisis
B.Climax
C.Exposition
D.Resolution
正确答案：Resolution
4、Why can’t I smoke here？At no time（）in the meeting-room.
A.is smoking permitted
B.smoking is permitted
C.smoking is it permitted
D.does smoking permit
正确答案：is smoking permitted
5、Rainsford finds out he is about to；become；the prey to this crazy hunter--Zaroff.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、The sentence “He heard them crying and laughing， whispering and chattering all the time.” uses both oxymoron and onomatopoeia.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
7、Simile is used in the sentence “The waves were mountain high.”。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
第九章单元测试
1、There is an obvious conclusion in this article which clearly tells us the importance of psychological needs.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
2、What might not be believed by the author？
A.Power is a basic neeD.B.Learning is a natural pleasure and good teaching should satisfy the students’ need for fun.
C.The need for power is written in people’s genes.
D.Power is a moral issue.
正确答案：Power is a moral issue.
3、“When someone uses his power to help downtrodden people satisfy any of their needs， especially to get some power， this use of power is humane.” In this sentence， the underlined word “humane” means（）.
A.humanitarian
B.cruel
C.human
D.malicious
正确答案：humanitarian
4、Most of us cannot get through a day without complaint； to be satisfied with how others have treated us for a week would seem like an eternity.The underlined part in the sentence functions as（）.
A.part of the predicate
B.adverbial of purpose
C.adverbial of result
D.subject
正确答案：subject
5、Self-actualization needs；refer to realizing personal potential， self-fulfillment， seeking personal growth and peak experiences.They indicate a desire to become everything one is capable of becoming.So which of the following is a good example to manifest the realization of this kind of needs？（）.
A.Sufficient food
B.A harmonious family
C.Being friendly
D.A respectful team leader
正确答案：A respectful team leader