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高级英语

101So much of well-to-do America now lives antiseptically in enclaves， tranquiland luxurious， that shut out the worlD
102To him New York- despite its faults， which her will impatiently concede（―so what else is new？（） is the spoiler of all other American cities
103The place constantly exasperates， at times exhilarates
104The Japanese committed heinous crimes upon the Chinese people in the past centuryTherefore we have every right to hate them。
105The negative transference of our mother tongue comes in many respects－－-word choice， grammar， thinking pattern， weak or lack of cohesion， and so on and so forth。
106Slippery Slopeis when someone argues that a minor action will lead to ludicrous consequences。
107Guard against such statements asif A， then B， and if B， then C， and so forth， in case it falls into the category of "；slippery slope"； as a kind of logical fallacy。
108The followin logical fallacies are often seen in the English writing of Chinese students：
109Ask not what your country can do for you， ask what you can do for your country。
110聊天体：实质上是用英语单词拼凑而成的汉语作文，句子不仅缺乏清楚的主题，而且也缺少衔接过渡的手段，句子之间没有连接和印证，读者必须读过之后仔细寻找才能找到句子之间的联系。
111汉语的句子具有意合特征（parataxis）：重意义组合，轻形式结构。汉语用词没有严格的形态变化，句子不受严格的主谓约束，关联词使用很少，语法意义和逻辑联系常隐含在字里行间；造句富于弹性。
112英语的句子先说出主要信息，然后介绍辅助的信息，如时间、地点、原因、方式等等，句子的结构由树干延伸出去，而汉民族的散点思维按照心理的顺序进行排列，没有西方句子的中心动词，句子的视点是散开的。
113Alan Moorehead was born in（）
114Which of the following books is written by Alan Moorehead？
115As is said in Genesis， after God created mankind and put them on the earth， he later found they became wickedGod was pleased with（）， the only good man God could find at that time
116Most mountain gorillas live in the following regions EXCEPT（）
117Before the year of（）， the life of gorillas was quite easy
118The geographical position of mountain gorillas is about（）feet
119African safari is about animals in their natural habitat， and lots of animals are easily seen EXCEPT（）
120The word paradox originated from（）worD
121The name Muhavura means（）in the local language， Kinyarwanda
122The features of volcanoes are much more complicated and their structure and behavior depend on the following factors EXCEPT（）
123Paradox is a figure of speech
124Extrasensory perception， SP or Esper， also called sixth sense， includes reception of information not gained through the recognized physical senses but sensed with the minD
125We perceive the world with our five physical senses， which are smell， taste， sight， touch and sounD
126Men in general have a stronger sixth sense than Women
127Nostradamus was a British apothecary and reputed seer who published collections of prophecies that have since become widely famous
128Our text is taken from No Room in the Ark
129Human occupation of animals’ territory might cause species extinction
130We should not wear animals’ furs anymore in order to protect wild animals
131Chimpanzees are found in Africa and Asia as well
132Currently， there are less than 1000 mountain gorillas in the worlD
133Maya Angelou has won three Grammies and served on two presidential committees
134Momma， in this autobiographical account， was Marguerite’s mother
135President Barack Obama requested that Maya Angelou compose a poem On the Pulse of the Morning to read at his inauguration
136MrsFlowers was a black woman who influenced Marguerite’s early life
137MrsFlowers was from an aristocratic family and enjoyed respect of both the white and black folks in the town
138In Marguerite’s mind， Mrs Flowers had the manner of a rich lady：refined， gentle and gracious
139Momma understood Marguerite’s feelings better than MrsFlowers diD
140Original sin， sometimes called ancestral sin， is， according to a doctrine proposed in Christian theology， humanitys state of sin resulting from the Fall of Man
141Her skin was a rich black that would have peeled like a plum if snagged In this sentence， the figure of speech simile is useD
142Marguerite was a sensitive girl and was upset by Momma’s behavior towards MrsFlowers
143Which of the following is NOT true about Color Complex？
144Which of the following is not included in the themes embodied in A Lesson in Living？
145MrsFlowers played an important role in Marguerite’s life because（）
146Which of the following adopts the figure of speech－pun？
147Which of the following is NOT true according to A Lesson in Living？
148Mrs Flowers once read Marguerite a book A Tale of Two Cities which was written by（）
149MrsFlowers told Marguerite the first lesson in living， being intolerant of ignorance but understanding of（）
150Which of the following is NOT true according the related background in A Lesson in Living？
151Although I was upset， neither of the women was in the least shaken by what I thought an（）greeting
152Which of the following is NOT true about Marguerite’s general impression of MrsFlowers？
153Priestley’s best-known play is（）
154According to Priestley， which of the following is NOT included in what a writer should do？
155（）is an example of hyperbole？
156lest too light winning make the prize light is a quote from（）
157Which of the following may be an effective way of inducing sleep， according to the author？
158Priestley once worked for the BBC
159Priestley suffers a lot from his inability to sleep
160Priestley does not think highly of Cromwell， Napoleon， and the like
161Priestley intends to convey serious message to the reader
162To Priestley， insomnia is a praiseworthy agony inherent in an active and intellectual minD
163Orwell’s most famous satirical novels do not include（）
164Where does Orwell’s humanitarian thought come from？
165Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the great motives for writing？
166Orwell’s first concern in writing is（）
167When he was a child， Orwell had the habit of（）
168Orwell once fought in Spain
169Orwell lived in a peaceful age
170Leon Trotsky is a Russian Marxist revolutionary and theorist
171The fur coat of a tortoiseshell cat is either black or yellow
172The motives for writing vary from person to person and from time to time
173Bertrand Russell has achieved great success in the following subjects EXCEPT（）
174In Lyubomirsky’s opinion， happiness is determined by（）
175The essay WORK is abridged from（）
176Which of the following is NOT among the causes of happiness， according to Russell？
177Russell is good at preaching abstract thoughts（）
178Russell’s The/A History of Western Philosophy is considered to be one of the most important philosophical works of all time
179As a social activist， Russell supported nuclear weapons and the Vietnam War
180According to Lyubomirsky， our sense of happiness cannot be improveD
181Russell is good at interpreting our daily activities by reasoning
182According to Russell， uninteresting work cannot bring us happiness
183Perhaps it is worth trying to speak it， but it should not be laid down as an edict ， and made immune to change from below
184The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes
185The Kings English is a model（）a rich and instructive one－－but it ought not to be an ultimatum
186It was an Australian who had given her such a definition of "the Kings English，" which produced some rather tart remarks about what one could expect from the descendants of convicts
187One could have expected that it would be about then that the phrase would be coineD
188After five centuries of growth， o1f tussling with the French of the Normans and the Angevins and the Plantagenets and at last absorbing it， the conquered in the end conquered the conqueror
189When EMForster writes of the sinister corridor of our age， we sit up at the vividness of the phrase， the force and even terror in the image
190The conversation had swung from Australian convicts of the 19th century to the English peasants of the 12th century。
191Let all our neighbors know that we shall join with them to oppose aggression or subversion anywhere in the Americas
192Let both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science instead of its terrors
193For I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago
194…we offer not a pledge but a request：that both sides begin anew the quest for peace，…。
195Together let us explore the stars， conquer the deserts， eradicate disease， tap the ocean depths and encourage the arts and commerce
196We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom
197…and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed…。
198Since this country was founded， each generation of Americans has been summoned to give testimony to its national loyalty
199Let both sides， for the first time， formulate serious and precise proposals for the inspection and control of arms。
20024 Renewed American Values and Beliefs。
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