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108504If genetics is playing a strong role in the production of a behaviour， then we would expect identical twins to have（）concordance on measures of that behaviour.

108505What is the capacity to evaluate ourselves and our actions from the perspective of another person called？

108506At what age do children begin to develop a Theory of Mind？

108507When we look at some visual scene， what we tend to consciously see（）.

108508Understanding how visual elements group together was a major focus of those studying（）psychology.

108509Cones are more common at the（）of the eye whereas rods are more common in the（）.

108510We are able to sense（）.

108511What photoreceptors of the eyes react to lots of light or color？

108512What cells in the eye are responsible for edge detection？

108513What is the raw input of information or signals from the environment called？

108514Severing what brain structure results in split brain syndrome？

108515What is the primary role of the frontal lobes？

108516What is the term used to describe the inability to switch strategies following damage to the frontal lobes？

108517Why is more cortical tissue in the somatosensory cortex devoted to the lips than to the elbows？

108518What is the term that refers to knowledge of where a persons body parts are located in space？

108519What is the primary role of the temporal lobe？

108520An individual who is unable to understand speech would most likely have damage to which area in the temporal lobe？

108521Seeing a small， red， shiny object is known as（）， whereas knowing this object is an apple is known as（）.

108522What is the process called in which the brain organizes and interprets visual information？

108523What impairment would you expect to see in an individual with damage to their primary visual cortex？

108524Damage to which structure of the brain would result in deficits in motor learning and the production of uncoordinated movements？

108525Why is the brainstem considered to be a reptilian system？

108526The peripheral nervous system links the brain to the（）.

108527Constricting pupils， stimulated digestive and salivation activity and constricting lungs are due to the activation of the（）system.

108528Why does the surface of the brain contain folds？

108529What is the order of neuron structures from receiving information， processing information and sending information？

108530The upper curves of the brain are called（）， while the deep grooves are called（）.

108531A t-test is an example of（）statistics.

108532A t-test is a ratio of（）to（）.

108533What practice makes psychology a science rather than just a collection of ideas and arguments？

108534Why does cognitive psychology consider the computer to be good analogy of the human brain？

108535What did the Little Albert Experiment tell us about the relation between stimuli and responses？

108536What does SR stand for in behavioral psychology？

108537A scatter plot that shows a trend line that travels down to the right would demonstrate what type of correlation？

108538A positive correlation between two variables means that as（）.

108539If the amount of time a student spent studying was positively correlated with grades achieved， what would we expect to see if someone had low grades？

108540Which part of the scientific process is observational research best suited for？

108541What is the branch of psychology called where researchers study how groups work together and people interact with each other？

108542According to Freud， what is the part of our psyche that is most interested in maintaining societal norms and decency？

108543What is the best way to describe Freuds approach to psychology？

108544According to Freud， what is the part of the psyche that attempts to balance immediate gratification and societal norms？

108545According to Freud， what is the part of our psyche that is instinctually driven by our basic needs， wants and desires？

108546According to Freud， psychological problems arise from conflict between the（）and the（）.

108547Introspection is a technique wherein a person reflects upon and reports their personal experience.Early scientists criticized this technique because it was（）.

108548Who is recognized as being the first psychologist？

108549What was William James main contribution to the field of Psychology？

108550Determining whether something is true or false by observing it through experimentation is called（）.

108551According to materialism， what is the cause of human behaviour？

108552What philosophical view of human behavior is best supported by the work of Paul Broca？

108553Who is credited with the development of Cartesian Dualism？

108554What does Luigi Galvani'；s research with applied electrical currents suggest？

108555The idea that human behavior is governed by a physical component and a non physical（i.e.， spiritual） component is referred to as（）.

108556“环境自适应”是指生物体按照环境变化，调整其自身使得其行为在新的或者已经改变了的环境下达到最好的或者至少是环境容许的特性和功能。

108557混沌系统在随机识别时形成耗散结构的过程被定义为自组织。

108558环保部启用蝙蝠在全国范围内进行生物多样性观测，监测气候变化，并对极端天气做出预警。

108559当外界刺激超过一定限度时，使离子移动方向发生变化，产生动作电位的现象叫作去极化。

108560由于细胞膜和液泡膜的差异通透性及主动运输的作用，胞膜和邻近地区保持一定的电位差，叫作静止电位。

108561穿山甲遭遇危险时，躯体紧缩称为（）。

108562穿山甲全身披着（）块呈复瓦状排列、像鱼鳞一般硬角质厚甲片。

108563跳舞草当气温达25℃以上并在（）分贝声音刺激下，两枚小叶绕中间大叶便“自行起舞”。

108564蚊子在空中被雨水击中并采用“不抵抗”策略时，蚊子受到的冲击力减小为自重的（）倍。

108565木材热处理，最初起源于（），主要是基于传统干燥技术，利用过热水蒸气实现热处理。

108566木材热处理能够有效的增加木材的尺寸稳定性，其原理是（）。

108567在我国木材热处理一般分为浅度处理和深度处理，浅度处理温度和深度处理温度一般分别控制在（）。

108568木材海水净化靠的是木材本身的微纳结构，下列哪个组织具有最小的通过直径？（）

108569木材具有微纳多级通道结构，基于木材这种特性制备可以过滤病毒的净水材料，其工作原理主要是靠着（）。

108570利用木材作为基材，在材料表面涂饰黑色氧化石墨烯，制备出了可以用于从海水中制备淡水的材料，其基本原理是利用（）来实现。

108571利用环氧树脂制备的透明木材具有优异的力学性能，与天然木材比较，下列说法正确的是（）。

108572透明木材制备中一个重要的环节是脱除木材中的木质素，然后浸渍树脂，常选用甲基丙烯酸甲酯、环氧树脂等，这是因为（）。

108573天然木材是不透明的，其中（）吸收了可见光的80%~95%。

108574超强木材具有高的比强度原因，主要归因于（）。

108575木鼓发源于人类母系氏族时期，从木鼓的传说和构造来看，属于（）文化范畴。

108576被尊为世界航天事业先驱的万户是中国明初时期的一位木匠。

108577人类最早期的食物类型是素食。

108578作为食具，筷子的历史短于刀叉的历史。

108579棉花是木棉树所开的花。

108580箭毒木新鲜树皮中的白色乳汁有剧毒，但箭毒木干树皮做成的树皮衣是绝对安全的。

108581中国汉代出现的木棉布是由棉花织造而成。

108582我国建筑业消耗的木材逐年递减。

108583木制品是将林木生长吸存的碳继续固定和储存，减少或避免这些材料所储存的碳又以别的形式回归到大气中，增加二氧化碳浓度。

108584一切有生命的、可以生长的有机物质通称为生物质。

108585木结构、钢架结构、钢筋混凝土结构、型钢混凝土结构建筑单位使用面积建筑材料的制造能源和碳排放顺序依次是：（）。

108586我国每年生产7亿多吨农作物秸秆，（）作原料利用。

108587塞罕坝的森林覆盖率是（）。

108588塞罕坝荣获的联合国环保最高荣誉奖是（）。

108589气候变化是指气候平均状态统计学意义上的巨大改变或者持续较长一段时间的气候变动，持续一段时间一般指（）。

1085902016年全球的二氧化碳浓度为工业化前水平的（）。

108591世界气象组织2016年10月30日发布的《温室气体公报》指出，2016年全球二氧化碳达到了（）。

108592针叶材表面粗滑感的触觉心理量和视觉心理量的相关性比阔叶材大。

108593室内表面装修材料所占有的木材用量越多，湿度变化幅度越小，室内的湿度就越趋于稳定。

10859420℃下，成人的基本代谢量为每平方米58.62W，静坐为每平方米41.868W，步行为每平方米108.48W，疾走为每平方米251.1W。

108595对于冷暖感的评定，以恒温下热的移动量为基准确定，愈接近人体基础代谢量的热移动变化可看成是愈舒适的冷暖感。

108596木材吸收紫外线，能减轻其对人体伤害；反射红外线，使人产生温暖感。

108597通过光合作用（）被转化成糖类，糖类聚合形成高分子化合物，为人类提供了可再生的永续利用的生物质和生物质能。

108598（）是由地板的缓冲作用、反弹作用及振动衰减作用三种要素组成的。

108599室内木材用量多，室温提高，湿度下降，木材解吸放出水分，能够（）室内湿度。

108600木质地板（）与密度成反比，密度愈小的木材，木材摩擦面能产生的变形越大，静摩擦力也越大。

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