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80601按植物造景的空间形式可将植物空间分为（）。
80602植物群落的竖向空间由上至下包括（）。
80603灌木依照高度可分为（）。
80604植植物造景需要通过（）等手段。
80605陆地群落的分层与（）的利用有关。
80606地被植物高度一般不超过（）厘米。
80607小乔木的高度为（）。
80608园林植物的空间性以（）为基础。
80609在园林景观构图中，主要观赏面可能更多的是树木和花草，植物是构图的关键，以植物为主的景点，起到补充和加强山水气韵的作用。
80610利用植物创造一定的视线条件可增强空间感、提高空间序列质量。
80611在在设计时，植物的观赏特性需最先考虑，其次才是建造功能等因素的考虑。
80612杭州白堤上“间株垂柳间株桃”主要体现出对比与调和运用之绝妙。
80613下列植物于秋季开紫色或近于紫色花的有（）。
80614下列植物属双色叶类的树种有（）。
80615下列地被植物中以观花为主的有（）。
80616下列植物的果实呈红色的有（）。
80617（）指植物景观设计时，树形、色彩、线条等在统一中求变化，在变化中求统一。
80618（）是部分和部分之间、整体和局部之间、整体和周围环境之间的大小关系。
80619大叶子的植物种植在道路的转弯处能够较为容易吸引人的视线，如龟背竹。
80620林冠线指的是大片的树林以及园林植物的顶端在背景上留下的轮廓线。
80621鸡爪槭适合（）。
80622园林植物局部观赏特性是指指园林植物个体内部，不同部分的观赏特性。包括：（）。
80623可可欣赏的园林植物个体观赏特性有（）。
80624园林植物文化的载体形式主要有（）。
80625海桐、黄杨球属于（）植物。
80626关于园林植物个体质感，一般来说颜色较（）、叶子大、不光滑、叶子纹理线条复杂的植物给人感觉质地较粗糙。
80627欣赏植物群落景观的最理想观贷距离是植物群落高度的（）倍以上的距离。
80628植物的林冠线中的背景在大多数情况下指的是天空、（）、及少数建筑。
80629城市土壤和自然界的土壤区别不大。
80630光合作用是调节碳氧平衡的重要过程。
80631日照决定了植物的（）。
80632城市土壤（）在一定程度上影响了植物的健康。
80633植物生长受（）的影响。
80634绿色植物在（）的参与下进行光合作用生成碳水化合物。
80635城市高密度的建筑环境使日照呈现（）的分布特征。
80636空气的污染主要有两种类型，分别是（）和固体颗粒物。
80637植物对大气进行调节主要体现在调节氧气和（）的平衡。
80638植物改善人居环境不包括（）。
80639由树干围合的空间多为实空间，由叶丛围合的多为虚空间。
80640植物的建造功能主要体现在构成和营造空间及引导和抑制视线两个方面。
80641设置障景需考虑（）。
80642植物引导视线可通过（）手法。
80643植物抑制视线主要通过植物的（）配置形成视觉屏障。
80644利用园林植物可对空间进行实质性的分割，体现在（）。
80645考虑季节变化，（）能达到永久性的屏障作用。
80646利用植物能够强调和（）地形变化。
80647按构成空间视线限制的方向性可将植物构成空间分为水平空间和（）。
80648地被和草坪形成的屏障可暗示空间的（）。
80649园林植物景观设计是科学与（）的统一。
80650下列植物属于草花的有
80651木本植物的类型有乔木、灌木和
80652园林植物景观包括人工植物景观和
80653园林植物包括木本植物和
80654During Yongle Da Di’s reign， what American plants were introduced into China through south-east Asian countries？
80655Besides silks， what were the goods dispatched by the maritime trade between China and foreign countries？
80656“Seres” in Greek means（）.
80657What’s the possible greatest contribution made by Zhang Qian on his first expedition to the West Regions？
80658When did the Overland and Maritime Silk Routes reach their “Golden Age”？
80659In the 18th century， the East India Gotheborg had travelled to China three times.
80660In memory of Zheng He’s contribution， July 11 was regarded as the “Sailing Day” by the Chinese government in 2005.
80661Zhang Qian was captured several times during his first expedition to the Western Regions.
80662When Zhang Qian was sent on his first expedition westward， the emperor of China was Hanjing Di.
80663As was recorded， after coming into China， potato immediately became a delicacy of the imperial family and later a staple for common folks.
80664Concerning Liang Shui Fa（两税法）， which of the following are TRUE？
80665Jun Tian Zhi（均田制） is characterized as（）.
80666The land policies of（）are discussed in detail in this section.
80667Labor tax is the form of agricultural tax in the（）.
80668Which of the following is not included among the main types of agricultural taxes in ancient China？
80669When Jun Tian Zhi（均田制） was practiced in the Tang dynasty， everyone was given the ；same amount of lanD.
80670When Jun Tian Zhi（均田制） was practiced in Bei Wei（北魏）， women were allowed to get land， too.
80671Wang Anshi， once the Prime Minister during the reign of Shenzong in the Song dynasty， enforced the farm-loan system to encourage agricultural production.
80672Yu Wenyong initiated a reform to confiscate the land of 40，000 temples.
80673The altar of god was a spot for worshiping the tribe ancestors and gods by the emperors in the Tang dynasty.
80674Who are supposed to be the gods of summer？
80675Which of the following is one of the three wheels moved on Grain Buds？
80676Which of the following activities should be done on the Dragon Head Raising Festival？
80677On which solar term was the Jitian Ritual held in the Ming and Qing dynasties？
80678How many solar terms are there in each season？
80679The Son of Heaven refers to the emperor in ancient China.
80680Dragon is regarded as the；deity in charge of fire.
80681It is vital for farmers to prevent and clear the pests since the Awakening of Insects.
80682The 24 Solar Terms is based on the lunar calender.
80683The 24 Solar Terms was listed as Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.
80684The three key components of Dujiangyan are（）.
80685The Grand Canal was the example of（）.
80686Water engineering projects are crucial in agricultural development because（）.
80687Dujiangyan is located in the city of（）.
80688Which of the following statements is true about Dayu？
80689When Li Bing built Yuzui Isle， he used Zhulong and Macha， a highly effective yet low-cost method， to prevent dirt and stones being washed away by fast running water.
80690Feishayan helps to prevent water running out of the water channel.
80691The Grand Canal has been listed as World Heritage by UNESCO in 2014.
80692Dayu was the first person to build water engineering projects in the worlD.
80693Dayu proposed the concept of Jiuzhou.
80694Which of the following statements are right？
80695Terraces can be found in（）.
80696Concerning the alternating fields method， which of the following are TRUE？
80697Which of the following is NOT included among the contribution of terraces？
80698（）invented the alternating fields methoD.
80699Shelf fields are artificial fields floating on the surface of water.
80700Rainfall and mountain springs were important sources of water in the mountainous areas.
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