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68716The following is an acceptable direct quotation: Gould and Brown (1991) explained that Darwin used the metaphor of the tree of life to express the other form of interconnectedness–genealogical rather than ecological” (p. 14).Reference:Gould, J.　Brown, A.

68717An annotated bibliography include the list of all your sources and the summary of the content of each source.

68718A thesis statement may state not only the author’s own point of view but also the view from the other side.

68719An argumentative essay is an essay in which you agree with an issue and support it with evidence.

68720When we write a conclusion for a process essay, we only need to repeat the information mentioned in the essay without providing any specific details.

68721In an essay developed by comparison and contrast, the block pattern is preferable in long writing in which there are numerous points under discussion.

68722Only transitional words, such as “because” and “thus”, can be regarded as good transition to achieve coherence.

68723Academic writing is complicated.

68724“Replacing some of the author’s words in your text with synonyms, but maintaining the overall structures and the vocabulary of the original” is not considered as plagiarism.

68725（） is a series of words that will often appear together.

68726（） can include a general topic in the first part and a specific topic about a distinctive feature of the study in the second part, which are often connected by a colon.

68727Which of the following is correct when the same author is cited for two papers published within the same year？

68728From specific to general, a conclusion should contain: （）, （）, （）, （）.①restatement of research purpose ②limitation and recommendation③implications and significance④synthesis of main results

68729When writing the Results section, we should consider the following steps （）:①summarize your findings with the relevant data②determine which results to present③present the data in an appropriate way④organize the data in order

68730In general, titles of science papers have around （） words.

68731Look at the copyright page of a book, who is the author of the book？<img src="http://edu-image.nosdn.127.net/DC68669E8C7CFE55F6D9438A34B220A6.png？imageView vertical-align: top; border: 0px; max-height: 520px; max-width: 520px; font-family: Arial,

68732Look at the copyright page of a book. What is the publishing house？<img src="http://edu-image.nosdn.127.net/DC68669E8C7CFE55F6D9438A34B220A6.png？imageView vertical-align: top; border: 0px; max-height: 520px; max-width: 520px;"　/>

68733Which of the following is NOT a function of the Conclusion？

68734When we are planning to write an essay developed by comparison or contrast, what should we consider as the first step？

68735Which of the following is NOT true about a paragraph developed by classification？

68736Read the following definition and identify the problem in it.By commercial advertisements, I mean these tricks and traps manufacturers use to advocate their products in all kinds of mass media.

68737The words “this”, “which” and “likewise” can be used as （）.

68738What hedging language is used here to show the author’s degree of confidence？“One of the main functions of the pancreas is to produce hormones.”

68739What is problem in the following statement？ Many people like large families.

68740（）are a way of combing two sentences which have a close relationship into one.

68741（） will contain raw data and other materials not central to the main work.

68742（） is a very unique genre in academic context for it recalls what you have learned.

68743References include in-text citations and a detailed final reference list.

68744In conclusion part, it’s necessary to provide some new arguments about your research.

68745Conclusion is a mandatory section for a research paper.

68746The purpose of the Discussion section is to display the results in a logical sequence.

68747You can add your subjective views in the Results section.

68748You just need to focus on the independent and dependent variables in the experiment without mentioning any other variables.

68749Through the methodology section, a reviewer can decide whether the research results can be trusted or not.

68750When you want to highlight specific/key results in a table or figure, you should choose（）.

68751The Present simple or Present perfect are generally used to introduce the literature review.

68752Literature review is just like a shopping list of past papers.

68753There is a rule of thumb: the introduction should not be longer than 30% of the total length of the paper.

68754The present simple is generally used to begin the Introduction in order to describe the general background context, i.e. what is known already.

68755A good introduction should lead the reader from a particular aspect to a generalized topic.

68756A well-written abstract should help readers remember key points from your paper.

68757An abstract accurately summarizes all the sections of your paper.

68758It’s better to write a title after you’ve written your paper and abstract.

68759Sort the following five steps of writing a literature review into a logical order.A. Identify themes, debates and gapsB. Write your literature reviewC. Search for relevant literatureD. Select and evaluate sourcesE. Outline the structure of your literature

68760Which of the following statements of title writing is NOT true？

68761Creating a working bibliography can help you evaluate the quantity of your research.

68762Whatever method you use to create note, make sure to record the source, such as author’s name, date, publisher and so on.

68763You may find information about the credentials of an author, whose work you want to use, in a note at the bottom of the first or last pages of an article.

68764The four types of questions that are easiest for respondents to answer are yes-or-no questions, multiple-choice questions, open questions, questions with a ranking scale.

68765The most effective way to （） is to change the syntax of the sentence, the sentence structure.

68766The suffix “.com” indicates that the type of sponsor of the site is （）.

68767When evaluating books, you can usually assume that publishers associated with （） demand a high standard of scholarship.

68768The credentials of authors include the following except （）.

68769Look at the picture, it is the search for sources in databases according to （）.

68770You can search for databases in university library according to （）.

68771In a body paragraph, “Some people may argue that…” can be used to introduce the author’s own argument.

68772There must be at least two body paragraphs in an argumentative essay.

68773The main purpose of the thesis statement is to state the opinion of the opposing side.

68774Generally speaking, the length of the first part of the argumentative essay should occupy no more than 10 percent of the whole word count.

68775In an argumentative essay, you may either give reasons to support your own point of view or discuss the reasons of the other side at the same time.

68776There exists a standard structure for the writing of an argument essay.

68777Which of the following is NOT one of the three main parts of an argumentative essay？

68778What does the word “rebuttal” mean？

68779Which of the following phrases can be used to introduce a thesis statement？

68780Fill in the blanks to make the following thesis statement complete.Smokers say that they have a right to smoke （） smoking will kill them.

68781In a process essay, it is quite important to evaluate audience and select details accordingly since readers’ background and knowledge decide our process essays.

68782By comparison writers link one thing to another by pointing out their differences while in contrast they emphasize the similarities between the two.

68783The two problems frequently occur in our argument in an academic writing is false premises and flawed reasoning.

68784Which of the following can NOT be an argument？

68785Which of the following transitional words can indicate contrast？

68786Read the following sentence and identify the problem existing in it. What is the problem？Regular physical exercises can boost our interpersonal relationship.

68787Which of the following pattern is least used in our academic writing？

68788What is not necessary in a beginning part of a process essay？

68789Which of the following statement is NOT true about directional process essays？

68790Which of the following statement is NOT true about basic steps in writing an essay of classification or division？

68791Why can we put the following phrases together？Espresso　 Flat white　 Caffè Latte　 Cappuccino　 Caramel Macchiato　 Americano

68792If we want to define a term formally, which of the following may NOT be included in our definition？

68793In a piece of writing, if a writer uses classification, what he or she intends to emphasize （）.

68794If a writer divides his or her own life into several stages, like childhood, adulthood, etc., he is using （） in his or her writing.

68795What is the problem of the following definition “a philosopher is a person who studies or writes about philosophy”？

68796The following definition “to dedicate is to devote entirely to a specific person or a specific cause” is to define a term by （）.

68797The words “so” “ones” can be used as a kind of （）.

68798Cohesion in a composition mainly consists of （）.

68799In the following two sentences, sentence A uses a more complex structure.A.　　When examining complexity in academic writing, subordination is an important issueB.　　Complexity is an important issue in academic writing. Subordination is a key aspect of this.

68800Many collocations in English contain function words, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs.

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