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448401It is impossible to rebut an analogical argument if it has satisfied all the criteria, such as truthfulness, relevance, sufficiency and representativeness etc.
448402It is not necessary to mention the sources of the evidence in the critical essay.
448403It is not necessary to state the conflicting arguments forcefully because they go against your own thesis.
448404It’s easier to find some problens in a deductive argument than in an inductive one.
448405It’s not your business to point out the problem of the conflicting argument because readers can identify it easily.
448406Most smokers will develop heart disease during their lifetimes. Harry is a heavy smoker, so he will be diagnosed with lung cancer sooner or later.
448407Normally, there should be only one main idea in each of the body paragraphs of a critical essay.
448408One has to be 18 years old to get a driver’s license. Today is Larry’s 18th birthday. Therefore, Larry can now buy a car.
448409One premise of the following argument is “individuals marrying the person of his or her own choice is legal.”Same-sex marriage should be considered legal, because an individual has the right to marry the person of his or her own choice.
448410Open facts are less convincing than the justified research reports.
448411Personal opinions are as reliable as hard facts known publicly.
448412Persuasive definition usually alters the real meaning of the term being defined in order to manipulate the readers’ attitude.
448413Reasoning by principle produces new knowledge beyond the premises.
448414Research findings from authoritative sources are more likely to ensure the truthfulness of evidence.
448415Signal words are also important to help you to remind the readers of your refutation.
448416Signal words are usually used to introduce conflicting arguments for the sake of being distinguished from your own thesis.
448417Student A in the following caricature is making an argument.
448418Such transitional words as “however, but, yet…” may remind the readers of refutation.
448419Summary should not be employed as evidence to back up the thesis.
448420Telling the manager that the solution you are proposing will fix the problem.
448421The chickens in the following caricature are making an argument.
448422The definition provided must be closely relevant to the thesis.
448423The following statement is a case of reasoning by definition.Breathing paint fumes in a closed environment can be dangerous for people suffering from asthma（哮喘） because their lungs are especially sensitive to irritants (刺激物).
448424The paragraph would not be unified without a topic sentence.
448425The thesis in an inductive arugment is not always true, so you may have more chances to refute it.
448426The topic sentence should not be put in the middle of a paragraph.
448427This is a good thesis statement: The novels of Robert B. Parker and Sue Grafton are popular because readers are fascinated by the intrigues of witty, independent private detectives.
448428This is a strong reasoning: Two months before Joan met her significant one she saw a shooting star, and she wished that she would find her soulmate. The legend is really true!
448429To decide whether some statements are true or false we sometimes have to rely on the research or knowledge in the particular field in which the statements are made.
448430Transitional words can be used to help achieve coherence in paragraphs.
448431We can create new knowledge based on what we already known with inductive reasoning.
448432We need to double-check any original definition provided by the author himself since some key aspects are likely to miss.
448433What is given in the conclusion of deductive arguments is already given in the premise.
448434What is given in the conclusion of inductive arguments is beyond what is given in the premise.
448435When integrating evidence into writing, you need to tell the connection between the evidence and the reasons.
448436When we make generalizations, we state our belief about a group of people based on our observation of specific cases.
448437You can use the summary of a book as evidence to support your thesis in a long essay.
448438You should not state the conflicting argument too extendedly to outperform your own thesis.
448439You shouldn’t leave the conflicting argument alone. Instead, you need to refute it with sound reasoning immediately.
448440You’d better strike out the sentences which are not relevant to the thesis in a body paragraph.
448441下面描述中，错误的是（）。
448442C++对C语言做了很多改进，下列描述中（）使得C语言发生了质变，即从面向过程变成面向对象。
448443（）str（）方法的返回值可以是整数。
4484441.25e3表示浮点数1250.0的科学记数法表示方式。
448445C++程序中使用cin和cout除了要包含头文件iostream外，还要指定使用std命名空间。
448446C++的I/O系统通过流的机制实现文件和控制台的输入输出操作。
448447C++基类中，不能被派生类继承的有构造函数和析构函数。
448448C++语言允许使用友元,但是友元会破坏封装性。
448449C++语言中,既允许单继承,又允许多继承。
448450C++语言中模板分为函数模板和类模板两种。
448451C++中ostream类的直接基类是ios。
448452C++中用户定义的标识符可以与系统关键字同名。
448453cin后面的符号是。
448454cin是输出流的一个对象，处理标准输出。
448455cout后面的符号是。
448456cout属于标准输出流，而cerr和clog则不属于标准输出流。
448457C语言中printf命令在c++中改用cin。
448458C语言中scanf命令在c++中改用cin。
448459getline（）函数从流中提取终止字符，但终止字符被丢弃。
448460编程是将所设计的算法转换成计算机能够运行的代码的过程。
448461程序设计过程是指编写程序的过程。
448462纯虚函数是一种特殊的成员函数,它是一种没有具体实现的虚函数。
448463从现存类中构建其子类可以通过C++语言中的多态机制实现。
448464打开ASCII码流文件和二进制流文件时，打开方式是相同的。
448465当建立一个新对象时，程序不会自动调用任何函数。
448466当类的继承方式为公有继承时，基类的私有成员在派生类中不可访问。
448467当一个函数的返回值是类对象时，则该函数执行结束后会自动调用拷贝构造函数初始化一个临时对象。
448468调试主要是为了解决程序运行时产生的错误。
448469调试主要是为了解决源程序编译连接时产生的错误。
448470定义纯虚函数所用的关键字是purevirtual。
448471定义模板的关键字是template。
448472定义虚函数所用的关键字是virtual。
448473定义重载函数时，应保证函数类型有所不同。
448474对象成员的访问与结构变量成员的访问相同,使用运算符.或-。
448475对象数组的元素可以是不同类的对象。
448476对一个类中的数据成员的初始化，可以通过构造函数来实现。
448477多继承情况下,派生类的构造函数中基类构造函数的执行顺序取决于定义派生类时所指定的各基类的顺序。
448478多数运算符可以重载，个别运算符不能，运算符重载是通过函数定义实现的。
448479多重继承中的二义性问题是由于一个派生类从不同基类中继承了同名成员变量或相同函数原型的成员函数。
448480返回引用的函数可以返回局部变量。
448481构造函数和析构函数均不能被说明为虚函数。
448482构造函数可以被继承。
448483构造函数说明为纯虚函数是没有意义的。
448484含有纯虚函数的类是抽象类。
448485函数的参数个数和类型都相同，只是返回值不同，这不是重载函数。
448486函数的定义不可以嵌套,类的定义可以嵌套。
448487函数模板可以与普通函数重载。
448488继承性是指同样的消息被不同对象接收时可产生不同的行为。
448489假定AB为一个类，有类AB的两个对象a1,a2；则执行语句AB*a[10]={a1,a2}；时系统自动调用该类的构造函数的次数为2。
448490假定AB为一个类，则执行ABa(10);语句时，系统自动调用该类的构造函数的次数为10。
448491假定AB为一个类，则执行ABa[10]；语句时，系统自动调用该类的构造函数的次数为10。
448492假定类AB中有一个公用属性的静态数据成员staticintbb；在类外不通过对象名给该成员bb赋值为10的写法为staticintAB::bb=10;
448493假定用户没有给一个名为AB的类定义析构函数，则系统自动给出的缺省析构函数定义为~AB（）{}。
448494具有纯虚函数的类是抽象类,它的特点是不可以定义对象。
448495拷贝构造函数通常使用已有对象的引用来初始化创建中的对象。
448496可以在类的构造函数中对静态数据成员进行初始化。
448497类成员的三种访问控制属性是public、private和friend。
448498类的常量成员函数中只能使用常量数据成员。
448499类的常量数据成员的值只能在创建对象时初始化，初始化后不得再修改。
448500类的常量数据成员只能在常量成员函数中使用。
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