Charles II, the eldest surviving son of Charles I and Henrietta Maria of France, was restored to the throne in 1660 on the death of（）and the collapse of the English Commonwealth after years of exile in the Continent.

Charles II, the eldest surviving son of Charles I and Henrietta Maria of France, was restored to the throne in 1660 on the death of（）and the collapse of the English Commonwealth after years of exile in the Continent.
正确答案：Oliver Cromwell