智慧树知到《跨文化交际（浙江旅游职业学院）2》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《跨文化交际（浙江旅游职业学院）2》章节测试答案
第一章单元测试
1、Culture is often compared to an iceberg， suggesting that only a small part of it is visible while most of it lies concealeD.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Abraham Maslow suggested that people all over the world share four basic needs.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
3、Culture is compared to the “software of our mind” and the grammar of our behavior because（）.
A.All of the other three choices are correct.
B.Culture is a shared set of mental and psychological principles that exist in people’s minD.C.The collective agreement in people'；s mind governs people’s behavior.
D.The collective agreement in people'；s mind gives people guidelines about what things mean， what is important， and what should or should not be done.
正确答案：All of the other three choices are correct.
4、In the 1950’s what changed America and still has a strong influence on the world today？
A.Microwave
B.Buses
C.TV
D.Suburbs
正确答案：TV
5、The Louisiana Purchase more than doubled the size of America.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
6、America was once under British rule.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
7、What is the most watched sport in America？
A.American Football
B.Basketball
C.Baseball
D.Soccer
正确答案：American Football
8、March Madness is
A.a tournament in college basketball
B.a holiday in America
C.a special month for the NBA
D.vacation time for students
正确答案：a tournament in college basketball
9、Basketball is now a popular sport in China.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、If you visit Britain， you should never（）.
A.Try British food
B.Jump queues
C.Say anything bad about the Royal Family
D.Talk about religion
正确答案：Jump queues
11、Great Britain is three countries， but the United Kingdom is four.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
12、A good place for an outdoor holiday is Snowdonia.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
13、Canada is， as of right now， considered to be the third largest country in the WorlD.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
14、One of Canada’s greatest attractions， located at the Canada-United States border， is called（）.
A.The Niagara Falls
B.The CN Tower
C.Jasper National Park
D.The Air Canada Center
正确答案：The Niagara Falls
15、Canada’s most iconic dish， called “The Poutine”， combines the flavors of French Fries and Gravy Cheese.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
16、One of Belfast’s most popular attractions is the Titanic Quarter.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
17、Which of the following statements about the United Kingdom is true（）？
A.England， Scotland and Wales all lie within the same island called Great Britain.
B.The United Kingdom is a sovereign country made up of four different nations.
C.All of the other three choices are correct.
D.Northern Ireland is located within the island of IrelanD.
正确答案：All of the other three choices are correct.
18、Which of the following shows the British influence on the cultural life of Northern Ireland？
A.Irish music， dance and Gaelic games
B.the establishment of some Irish-language schools
C.the parades and parties on St.Patrick’s Day
D.the famous breakfast dish “Ulster Fry”
正确答案：the famous breakfast dish “Ulster Fry”
第二章单元测试
1、Confucianism puts much emphasis on（）.
A.treating each other equally
B.being nice to the aged
C.getting on well with each other
D.the harmonious social development
正确答案：the harmonious social development
2、In the 16th and 17th century， poor people would be punished more seriously（）.
A.because they were thought to be more likely to commit a crime
B.because the rich people hate them
C.because their crimes were more seriously
D.because the law was not made by the poor people
正确答案：because they were thought to be more likely to commit a crime
3、Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck work in Oxford University.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
4、Most American people like to use credit card because（）.
A.it makes things cheaper
B.they have been told to do it since young
C.they think they are able to pay it back
D.they think it is convenient
正确答案：they think they are able to pay it back
5、Time orientation refers to people’s attitude towards the question “Whether we should always be on time”.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、Chinese people always buy themselves a house when they are young.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
7、In an individualist culture， each person’s social identity comes from his or her groups.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
8、Chinese interpersonal relationship is much more complicated than the Western social network.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、Which of the following demonstrates the characteristics of an individualist culture？（）
A.People tend to make decisions for themselves instead of consulting their colleagues or others around them in business.
B.People tend to depend on each other in a group， to get mutual benefit and help each other.
C.Students are organized into class groups（ban）， and all students in the same class group have the same courses together.
D.Parties often have a group focus， either a shared meal or a set of performances that everyone watches and in which many participate.
正确答案：People tend to make decisions for themselves instead of consulting their colleagues or others around them in business.
10、Chinese classical gardens are a perfect integration of nature and work by man.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
11、American people'；s idea of mastering Nature can be seen in the following activities（）.
A.The construction of dams that hold back the waters of large rivers.
B.All of the other three choices are correct.
C.They moved the American frontier westwarD.D.The construction of tunnels that go through mountains.
正确答案：All of the other three choices are correct.
12、The key concepts in traditional Chinese medicine include（）.
A.the energy in human body - Qi
B.the five elements of wood， fire， earth， metal and water
C.the harmony between yin and yang
D.All of the other three choices are correct.
正确答案：All of the other three choices are correct.
第三章单元测试
1、Which of the following is NOT supposed to happen in small power distance countries？
A.Centralization
B.Individualism
C.Change of social order
D.Equality
正确答案：Centralization
2、What is the most unlikely thing in large power distance countries？
A.Company bosses usually have the final say
B.The decision of good and evil comes after the determination of power
C.It is commonly accepted that company bosses enjoy income equality with their subordinates
D.Children are told to learn the nice virtue of respecting parents and superiors
正确答案：It is commonly accepted that company bosses enjoy income equality with their subordinates
3、According to the video， which country comes the third in PDI？
A.Russia
B.Mexico
C.China
D.India
正确答案：China
4、Which country has the lowest PDI according to the video？
A.Australia
B.Denmark
C.Germany
D.U.S.A
正确答案：Denmark
5、Power distance usually lies with the people at the top， not with the people at the bottom.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、Which country is the No.1 in terms of IDV according to the video？
A.Australia
B.U.S.A
C.Britain
D.The Netherlands
正确答案：U.S.A
7、Which of the following is NOT the feature of individualist society？
A.Press freedom
B.Lower divorce rate
C.Slower pace of life
D.The use of the word “I”
正确答案：Lower divorce rate
8、According to the video， the terms of Individualism and Collectivism were firstly used by Hofstede describe differences between national societies.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
9、In individualist societies， the ties between individuals are loose.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、Extended families are more likely to occur in individualist societies.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
第四章单元测试
1、“Catch you later”is an informal way to say goodbye.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
2、Oftentimes English speakers will use foreign words to express their goodbyes.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、In many cultures there is a difference when it comes to how much physical contact is appropriate between men and women.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
4、In France， it is customary for people to kiss each other on the cheeks upon meetings as a formal way of greeting.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、In Western Countries， while conducting business， the first thing we do when we meet someone is wave the hand to say “Hello” or “Goodbye”.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、In Canada， what do we usually say when greeting someone we are familiar with（someone we know well）？
A.Hey， what’s up（Name） ？
B.Dear（Name）
C.Pleasure to meet you（Name）
D.Good Morning， Good Afternoon（Name）
正确答案：Hey， what’s up（Name） ？
7、When talking to the police， which title is best to use to address them？
A.Sweetheart
B.Buddy
C.Mate
D.Officer
正确答案：Officer
8、Which name is acceptable to call a friend of the opposite sex if your friend doesn'；t mind？
A.Sweetheart
B.Darling
C.All of the other three choices are correct.
D.Babe
正确答案：All of the other three choices are correct.
9、What should you do at a party if you don’t know a woman’s name？
A.Don’t speak to her
B.Call her ‘Sweetheart’
C.Call her ‘Miss’
D.Ask her name
正确答案：Ask her name
10、You should always try to make eye contact when thanking somebody.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
11、It is not necessary to thank people in shops and restaurants in Western countries because they are just doing their jobs.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
12、If somebody holds a door open for you， you should thank them.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
第五章单元测试
1、Among the physical contact of body language mentioned in the video， which of the following is the most common way of contacting？
A.Kissing
B.Hand-shaking
C.Hugging
D.Greeting
正确答案：Hand-shaking
2、Which of the following is the real meaning of OK sign in Japan？
A.Money
B.Everything goes well
C.Zero
D.Worthless thing
正确答案：Money
3、In case of telling a white lie， what would a western child mostly likely do？
A.Raise his eyebrows
B.Cup his mouth
C.Keep fingers crossed
D.Do air quotes
正确答案：Keep fingers crossed
4、According to the video， it is said that as much as 90% of meaning in interpersonal communication is conveyed via body language.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
5、Body language is a verbal way of communication.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
6、People in which of the following countries greet each other by cheek-kissing？
A.Saudi Arabia
B.America
C.China
D.Japan
正确答案：Saudi Arabia
7、Which of the following statements are NOT true？
A.Non-verbal communication cues are culturally-determineD.B.The interpretation of non-verbal communication cues change in different contexts.
C.Nonverbal behaviors occur in isolation.
D.Non-verbal communication cues are usually produced without awareness.
正确答案：Nonverbal behaviors occur in isolation.
8、According to a survey of prisoners， people who walked with swinging foot movements are less likely to be selected as victims.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
9、Nonverbal communication is valuable because many of our nonverbal actions are relatively free of distortions and deception.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、Illustrators are nonverbal behaviors that have a direct verbal translation.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
第六章单元测试
1、Which of the following cultures belongs to past-oriented culture？
A.British culture
B.American culture
C.Mexican culture
D.Chinese culture
正确答案：Chinese culture
2、Germans prefer to leave their doors open to show welcome and friendliness.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
3、Personal space is inflexible and will not expand or shrink with different cultures.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
4、Japanese people， despite the territorial crowdedness， usually create their own private space mentally.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
5、Which is NOT included in time systems？
A.Informal time
B.Technical time
C.Formal time
D.Monochromic time
正确答案：Monochromic time
6、According to the video， the territoriality of culture can be different in which of the following aspects？
A.Range
B.Safety
C.Degree
D.Reaction
正确答案：Safety
7、People of which country around the world are supposed to have the biggest cultural bubble？
A.Greece
B.Finland
C.Spain
D.France
正确答案：Finland
8、Present-oriented cultures always pay respect to tradition and wisdom from their ancestors.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：错误
9、People in future-oriented cultures think that they can control the results of their actions and can control their fates partially.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确
10、A polychromic time system regards schedules as very important.。
A.正确
B.错误
正确答案：正确