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2201In 1837， Nathaniel Hawthorne published Twice - Told Tales， a collection of（） which attracted critical attention.

2202North of Boston is described by Robert Frost as “a book of poople，” which shows a brilliant insight into（） character and the background that formed it.

2203“Though life is but a losing battle， it is a struggle man can dominate in such a way that loss becomes dignity. ” This is an outlook towards life that（） had been trying to illustrate in his works.

2204Herman Melville went to the South Seas on a whaling ship in 1841， where he gained the first-hand information about whaling that he used later in（）.

2205The Sun Also Rise casts light on a whole generation after（） and the effects of the war by way of a vivid portrait of “the Lost Generation.”

2206As a poet with a strong sense of mission， Walt Whitman devoted all his life to the creation of the “single” poem，（）.

2207Mark Twain’s particular concern about the local character of a region came about as “local colorism，” a unique variation of American literary（）.

2208John Milton’s（） is probably his most memorable prose work， which is a great plea for freedom of the press.

2209Of all the eighteenth-century novelists（） was the first to set out， both in the-ory and practice， to write specially a “comic epic in prose”， the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.

2210Daniel Defoe describes（） as a typical English middle-class man of the eighteenth century， the very prototype of the empire builder， the pioneer colonist.

2211Charles Dickens’ works are characterized by a mingling of（） and pathos.

2212William Blake’s（） composed during the climax of the French Revolution plays the double role both as a satire and a revolutionary prophecy.

2213T、S. Eliot’s most important single poem（） has been hailed as a landmark and a model of the 20th-century English poetry.

2214Among the Romantic poets（） is regarded as a “worshipper of nature”.

2215T、S. Eliot’s poem（） is heavily indebted to James Joyce in terms of the stream-of-consciousness technique， also a prelude to The Waste Land.

2216All of Charles Dickens’ works， with the exception of（）， present a criticism of the more complicated and yet most fundamental social institutions and morals of the Victorian England.

2217Being a boy"s book specially written for the adults，（） is Mark Twain"s most representative work， describing joumey down the Mississippi undertaken by Huck and Jim.

2218The major concern of Faulkner"s（） is primarily about the South as a state of mind.

2219It is Henry James"novels and his（） that make him a fascinating case in the American literary history and a conspicuous figure in world literature.

2220Fitzgerald is a great（） in American literature and his style is closely related to his themes.

2221While Mark Twain and Howells seemed to have paid more attention to the"life"of the Americans， Henry James had apparently laid a greater emphasis on the"（）"of man.

2222Walt Whitman is a poet with a strong sense of mission， having devoted all his life to the creation of the"single" poem，（）.

2223D、H. Lawrence"s novel（） is a remarkable novel in which the individual consciousness is subtly revealed and strands of themes are intricately wound up.

2224Prometheus， the hero in Shelly"s poetic drama Prometheus Unbound， is a figure in（）.

2225William Blake"s（） was composed during the climax of the French Revolution and it plays the double role both as a satire and a revolutionary prophecy.

2226As the first American prose epic，（） is not merely a whaling tale or sea adventure， it is also regarded as a spiritual exploration into man"s deep reality and psychology.

2227The Gilded Age is a social satire written by（） in 1873.

2228In order to protest against America"s failure to join England in WWI，（） became a naturalized British citizen in 1915.

2229If two persons are really in love， "what is to us what the rest do or think？"This is a notion strongly held by（）.

2230Earthly existence was "a welter of inscrutable forces，" in which was trapped each individual human being.This is a typical notion held by（）.

2231Robert Frost combined traditional verse forms with a clear American local speech rhythm， the speech of（） with its idiosyncratic diction and syntax.

2232Nathaniel Hawthome was affected by R.W. Emerson"s（） theory and struck up a very intimate relationship with him.

2233The Snows of Kilimanjaro by（） tells a brilliant short story about a mortally wounded American writer who attempts to redeem his imagination from the corrosions of wealth and domestic strife.

2234For Whom the Bell Tolls clearly represents a new beginning in Emest Hemingway"s career as writer， which concerns a volunteer American guerrilla Robert Jordan fighting in（）.

2235T、S. Eliot"s most striking early achievement（） is in a form of dramatic monologue.

2236Working through the tradition of a Christian humanism， John Milton wrote（） intending to"justify the ways of God to men".

2237Shakespeare"s（） is generally regarded as the most popular play on the stage， for it has the qualities of a "blood-and-thunder"thriller and a philosophical exploitation of life and death.

2238The most important contribution of（） is that he not only started the modern poetry， but also changed the course of English poetry by using ordinary speech of the language and by advocating a retum to nature.

2239Charlotte Bronte"s works are all about the struggle of an individual consciousness towards（），about some lonely and neglected young women with a fierce longing for love， understanding and full， happy life.

2240The Waste Land by T.S. Eliot is poem concemed with the（） breakup of a modern civilization in which humanlife has lost its meaning， significance and purpose.

2241George Bemard Shaw"s play， Mrs. Warren"s Profession is a grotesquely realistic exposure of（）.

2242T、S. Eliot"s most important single poem（） has been hailed as a landmark and a model of the 20th-century English poetry.

2243Henry Fielding adopted "（）" to relate a story in a novel， in which the author becomes the all-knowing God".

2244Hemingway"s first true novel，（），casts light on a whole generation after the First World War.

2245To a great extent， Hawthome"s view of man and human history onginates in（）.

2246Robert Frost"s first collection A Boy"s Will is marked by an intense but restrained emotion and the characteristic flavor of（） life.

2247As a genre，（） emphasized heredity and environment as important deterministic forces shaping individualized characters who were presented in special and detailed circumstances

2248Before and during the Civil War， Whitman stood firmly on the side of the North and wrote a series of poems incorporating his emotions and feelings during the period，which were gathered as collection under the title of（）.

2249Fitzgerald"s fictional world is the best embodiment of the spirit of（） in which he shows a particular interest in the upper-class society especially the upper-class young people.

2250As a key to the whole novel of The Scarlet Letter， the letter A takes on different layers of symbolic meanings.The（） is one of the salient characteristics of Hawthorne"s art.

2251In Moby-Dick， the skillful use of（） both as a character and narrator gives the novel a moral magnitude.

2252It was a sort of first attempt at writing his masterpiece（） that made Fitzgerald one of the greatest American novelists.

2253John Milton"s（） is probably his most memorable prose work， which is a great plea for freedom of the press.

2254William Blake"s（） paints a world of misery， poverty， disease， war and repression with a melancholy tone.

2255The major Romantic poets like Blake， Wordsworth， Coleridge， Byron， Shelley and Keats started a rebellion against the neoclassical literature， which was later regarded as（）.

2256Thomas Hardy"s works known as"novels of character and environment"are the most representatives of him as both a（） and a critical realist writer.

2257One of Shelley"s greatest political lyries is（），which was later to become a rallying song of the British Communist Party.

2258It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune， must be in want of a wife.The quoted lines are taken from（）.

2259A good style of prose "proper words in proper places"was defined by（）.

2260It was after the publication of（），Lawrence was recognized as a prominent novelist.

2261Generally considered to be Henry James’s masterpiece，（） incarnates the clash between the Old World and the New in the life journey of an American girl in a Europe an cultural environment.

2262Of Faulkner’s literary works， four novels are masterpieces by any standards： The Sound and the Fury， Light in August， A bsalom， Absalom ！ and（）.

2263In（） Hemingway presents his philosophy about life and death through the depiction of the bullfight as a kind of microcosmic tragedy.

2264With the development of the modern novel and the common acceptance of the（） approach， Henry James" s importance， as well as his wide influence as a novelist and critic， has been all the more conspicuous.

2265Mark Twain’s full literary career began to blossom in 1869 with a travel book（）， an account of American tourists in Europe.

2266Walt Whitman" s（） has always been considered a monumental work which commands great attention in America.

2267The Blithedale Romance is a novel written by Hawthorne to reveal his own experience on the Brook Farm and his own methods as a（） novelist.

2268One of Dickens" later works，（） in which he presents a criticism of the governmental branches which run an indefinite procedure of management of affairs and keep the innocent in prison for life.

2269“To be， or not to be — that is the question； /Whether "tis nobler in the mind to suffer./The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune，/ Or to take arms against a sea of troubles，/And by opposing end them？” These words are from（）.

2270Eliot" s most important single poem（）， has been hailed as a landmark and a model of the 20th-century English poetry.

2271In Jane Austen" s first novel（）， she tells a story about two sisters and their love affairs.

2272The author of The History of Tom Jones， a Foundling is（）.

2273Hawthorne has a "black" vision of life and human being， which account for the fact that in almost every book he wrote， Hawthorne discusses（）

2274Mark Twain’ s particular about the local character of a region came about as “（），” a unique variation of American literary realism.

2275Moby-Dick be symbolic voyage of the mind in quest of the truth and knowledge of the universe a spiritual exploration into man" deep reality and（）

2276A careful study of Faulkner’ s protagonists will reveal a prevailing truth， that is， almost all his heroes turn out to be（）.

2277Hemingway’ s The Sun Also Rises casts light on a whole generation after the（）and the effects of the war by way of a vivid portrait of the “The Lost Generation.”

2278Robert Frost" s A Masque of Reason and（） are comic-serious dramatic narratives， in both of which biblical characters in modern settings discuss ethics and man" s relations to God.

2279As a genre， naturalism emphasized（） and environment as important deterministic forces shaping individualized characters who were presented in special and detailed circumstances.

2280William Faulkner" s work is difficult and is a text endlessly searched for（）.

2281T、 S. Eliot" s major achievement in play writing has been the creation of a（） in the 20th century to express the ideas and action of modem society with new accents of the contemporary speech.

2282Of the following writers，（）is often compared with Shakespeare for his adeptness with the vernacular and large vocabulary with which he brings out many a wonderful verbal picture of man and scene.

2283The declaration that "I know that This is World is a World of lmagination and Vision" and that "The nature of my work is visionary or imaginative" belongs to（）

2284D、 H. Lawrence" s novel（） is a story about the three generations of the Brangwen family on the Marsh farm.

2285In（）， one of Dickens" later works ， Dickens presents a criticism of the Utilitarian principle that rules over the English education system and destroys young hearts and minds.

2286Of all the eighteenth - century novelists，（） was the first to set out， both in theory and practice， to write specifically a "comic epic in prose ，" the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.

2287Charlotte Bronte" s works are all about the struggle of an individual consciousness towards（）， about some lonely and neglected young women with a fierce longing for love， understanding and a full， happy life.

2288Romeo and Juliet，though a tragedy， is permeated with（）spirit.

2289It is Henry James’（）and his literary essays that make him a fascinating case in the American literary history.

2290The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County brought（） recognition from a wider public.

2291As Whitman saw it，（）could play a vital part in the process of creating a new nation.

2292The Blithedale Romance is a novel Hawthorne wrote to reveal his own methods as（）.

2293After World War Ⅰ，（）went to Paris as a foreign reporter， employed by The To?ronto Star.

2294Dreiser is a prolific writer and many of his works are familiar to us Chinese readers. A?mong them，（） is the best.

2295With the development of the modern novel and the common acceptance of the（） approach， Henry James’ s importance， as well as his wide influence as a novelist and critic， has been all the more conspicuous.

2296Twain was restless when he was young and moved a lot， first eastward as a journeyman printer， up and down（）as a steamboat pilot.

2297With the publication of Pierre， a popular romance intended for the feminine market but provoking an outrageous repudiation，（）public fame was on the decline.

2298The genuine participation of a poet in a common cultural effort was， according to Whit?man， to behave as（）

2299A romance set in Italy， Hawthorne’s The Marble Faun is concerned about（）of the human spirit.

2300In his work，（）sets out a full map and a large scale criticism of the 19th century England.

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