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23901A公司为增值税一般纳税人，2018年4月16日，A公司将一项商标权出售，开出增值税专用发票，不含税价款300万元，增值税税率为6%。该商标权为A公司2016年4月16日购入，实际支付买价700万元，取得增值税专用发票，进项税额为42万元，另支付相关费用20万元。该商标权的摊销年限为5年，预计净残值为0，采用直线法摊销。A公司转让该商标权形成的净损失为（）万元。

23902A公司2017年1月1日支付50 000万元购入一项土地使用权，使用年限为50年，采用出包方式当日开始在该土地上建造自用办公楼。2018年12月31日，该工程完工并达到预定可使用状态，以银行存款支付全部出包建造成本30 000万元。该办公楼的预计使用年限为30年。A公司不属于房地产开发企业，采用直线法进行摊销和计提折旧，假定不考虑净残值，不考虑增值税等税费，A公司下列有关会计处理中，不正确的是（）。

23903A公司2018年12月10日对一项固定资产的某一主要部件进行更换，发生后续支出合计2 500万元，符合固定资产确认条件，被更换部件的原价为2 000万元。2014年12月购入该固定资产，原价为5 000万元，采用年限平均法计提折旧，使用寿命为10年，预计净残值为零。假定该资产未计提过减值准备，不考虑其他因素，下列关于该项固定资产更换部件的相关会计处理，表述正确的有（）。

23904A型钻塔的2根塔腿有管式和桁架式两种。

23905A型钻塔结构简单，重量轻，可整体竖立和安装，运移方便。

23906A型钻塔主要应用于水井和石油钻井设备中。

23907A small economy has only two consumers， Ben and Penelope.Ben's utility function is U（x； y） = x + 84y1/2 .Penelope's utility function is U（x； y） = x + 7y.AtaPareto optimal allocation in which both individuals consume some of each good， how much y d

23908If a pure public good is provided by voluntary contributions， economic theory predicts that in general too little will be supplieD.。

23909An externality is a cost or a benefit imposed upon someone by actions taken by others.。

23910An economic situation involves a production externality if one firm’s production possibility is affected by the choices of the other firms not the consumers’.。

23911An allocation of the endowment that improves the welfare of all consumer is a Pareto-improving allocation.。

23912In a Edgeworth box there are lot of ；allocations that are Pareto-optimal.。

23913A general has the two possible pure strategies， sending all of his troops by land or all of his troops by sea.An example of a mixed strategy is where he sends 1=4 of his troops by land and 3=4 of his troops by sea.。

23914A famous Big Ten football coach had only two strategies.Run the ball to the left side

23915A situation where everyone is playing a dominant strategy must be a Nash equilibrium.。

23916In a Nash equilibrium， everyone must be playing a dominant strategy。

23917A Stackelberg leader will necessarily make at least as much profit as he would if he acted as a Cournot oligopolist.。

23918North Bend currently has one McDonald'；s fast food franchise.Demand for hamburgers in North Bend is given by Q = 200 Q hamburgers.If a second McDonald'；s franchise were to move into North Bend（and both behave as duopolists）， the profit of the orig

23919If an upstream monopolist sells to a downstream monopolist， the price to consumers will be higher than the competitive price， but not so high as it would be if the downstream monopolist took control of the upstream monopolist's business and ran both t

23920A firm produces one output， using one input， with the production function f（x） = 2x1/3；where x is the amount of input.The cost function for this firm is proportional to the price of the input times the cube of the amount of output.。

23921A competitive firm has a continuous marginal cost curve.It finds that as output increases， its marginal cost curve first rises， then falls， then rises again.If it wants to maximize profits， the firm should never produce at a positive output where price eq

23922For a monopsonist， the more elastic the supply of labor， the greater the difference between the marginal cost of labor and the wage rate.。

23923If a monopolist faces a competitive labor market， it will hire labor up to the point where the price of output times the marginal product of labor equals the wage rate。

23924If a labor market is dominated by a monopolist， it is possible that the imposition of a minimum wage law could INCREASE the amount of employment in that market.。

23925If a monopsonist pays the wage rate w； then the amount of labor that he can hire is L（w） = Aw， where A is a positive constant.The marginal cost of labor to the monopsonist is：

23926A coal producer has a monopoly on coal.A different monopoly controls the railroad that takes the coal to market.Each monopolist chooses prices to maximize its profits.If the coal monopolist buys the railroad then it will increase its profits by raising t

23927A monopolist produces a good using only one factor， labor.There are constant returns to scale in production， and the demand for the monopolist'；s product is described by a downward sloping straight line with slope -1.The monopolist faces a horizontal

23928A monopolist finds that a person's demand for its product depends on the person's age.The inverse demand function of someone of age y； can be written p = A（y） function of y.The product cannot be resold from one buyer to another and the monopolist

23929A monopolist finds that a person's demand for its product depends on the person's age.The inverse demand function of someone of age y； can be written p = A（y）-q where A（y） is an increasing function of y.The product cannot be resold from one buyer

23930A monopolist finds that a person'；s demand for its product depends on the person'；s age.The inverse demand function of someone of age y； can be written p = A（y）-q where A（y） is an increasing function of y.The product cannot be resold from one buye

23931Third degree price discrimination occurs when a monopolist sells output to different people at different prices， but every unit that an individual buys costs the same amount.。

23932For a monopolist who faces a downward sloping demand curve， marginal revenue is less than price whenever quantity sold is positive.。

23933A monopolist is able to practice third degree price discrimination between two markets.The demand function in the first market is q = 500-2p and the demand function in the second market is q = 1500-6p.To maximize his profits， he shoul

23934Suppose that Dent Carr's long run total cost of repairing s cars per week is c（s）=3s2 + 27.If the price he receives for repairing a car is 30， then in the long run， how many cars will he fix perweek if he maximizes profits？

23935Microsoft is a/an（）in Windows operating system.

23936A firm has the long run cost function C（q）=4q2 + 4.In the long run， it will supply a positive amount of output， so long as the price is greater than：

23937If it costs $10 to set up and later clean a bagel press and bagels cost $1 per week， per bagel， to store， how many times should the bagel press be run each week to produce 500 bagels a week to be sold continuously？

23938A profit maximizing dairy farm is currently producing 10，000 gallons of milk per day.The government is considering two alternative policies.One is to give the farm a lump sum subsidy of $500 per month.The other policy is to give the farm a subsidy of $.05

23939A profit maximizing firm continues to operate even though it is losing money.It sells its product at a price of $100.From these facts we deduce that：

23940In a perfectly competitive industry， the demand curve for the total output of the industry may be downward sloping.。

23941Price equals marginal cost is a sufficient condition for profit maximization。

23942A competitive firm produces output using three fixed factors and one variable factor.The firm's short run production function is q=163x-2x2 ， where x is the amount of variable factor used.The price of output is $3 per unit and the price of the variabl

23943A firm in a competitive industry takes account of the fact that the demand curve it confronts has a significant negative slope.。

23944A profit-maximizing competitive firm uses just one input， x.Its production function is q = 8x1/2.The price of output is 16 and the factor price is 8.The amount of the factor that the firm demands is：

23945Just as in the theory of utility maximizing consumers， the theory of profit maximizing firms allows the possibility of "Giffen factors".These are factors for which a fall in price leads to a fall in demanD.。

23946A competitive firm produces output using three fixed factors and one variable factor.The firm'；s short run production function is ；， where x is the amount of variable factor used.The price of output is $3 per unit and the price of the variable factor

23947The weak axiom of profit maximizing behavior states that in a modern mixed economy， firms have only a weak incentive to maximize profits.。

23948A fixed factor is a factor of production that is used in fixed proportion to the level of output.。

23949The marginal product of a factor is just the derivative of the production function with respect to the amount of this factor， holding the amounts of other factor inputs constant.。

23950A firm has a production function f（x，y）=1：10（x0.20 + y0.20）5 whenever x > 0 and y > 0.

23951If a firm moves from one point on a production isoquant to another point on the same isoquant， which of the following will certainly NOT happen？

23952A production isoquant is a locus of combinations of inputs that are equally profitable.。

23953The demand function for rental apartments is q = 960-7p and the supply function is q = 160 + 3p.The government makes it illegal to charge a rent higher than 35.How much excess demand will there be？

23954The production set of a firm is the set of all products the firm can produce.。

23955If a quantity tax is collected from competitive suppliers of a good， placing a tax on the good causes the price paid by consumers to increase more than if the tax had been collected directly from the buyers.。

23956The supply curve slopes up and to the right.If the demand curve shifts upward to a new curve which is everywhere higher than the old curve（but possibly of different slope） and if the supply curve does not shift， then the equilibrium price and quantity mus

23957The constant elasticity of demand for cigarettes has been estimated to be 0.5.To reduce smoking by 75%， approximately how much tax needs to be added to a $1 pack？

23958A peck is 1/4 of a bushel.If the price elasticity of demand for bran is -0.2 when bran ismeasured in bushels， then when bran is measured in pecks， the price elasticity of demand for bran will b

23959The inverse demand curve P（x） for a good x measures the price per unit at which the quantity x would be demandeD.。

23960If a price changes， then changes in consumption at the intensive margin are changes that happen because consumers alter the amounts that they consume， but do not either stop consuming or start consuming the gooD.。

23961At the initial prices， Teodoro is a net seller of apples and a net buyer of bananas.If the price of apples decreases and the price of bananas does not chang

23962Sir Plus has a demand function for mead that is given by the equation D（p） = 100-P.If the price of mead is 75， how much is Sir Plus'；s net consumer surplus？

23963With quasilinear preferences， the equivalent variation and the compensating variation in income due to a tax are the same.。

23964Ella'；s utility function is min{4x，y}.If the price of x is 15 and the price of y is 20， howmuch money would she need to be able to purchase a bundle that she likes as well as the bundle（x，y） =（5，8）？

23965The equivalent variation in income from a tax is the amount of extra income that a consumer would need in order to be as well off after the tax is imposed as he was originally.。

23966If leisure is a normal good， then an increase in non-labor income will reduce labor supply.。

23967Mr.Cog has 18 hours per day to divide between labor and leisure.His utility function is U（C，R） = CR； where C is dollars per year spent on consumption and R is hours of leisure.If he has a nonlabor income of 40 dollars per day and a wage rate of 8 dollars

23968If a utility maximizer is a net seller of something and the price of that good rises while other prices stay constant， her situation might improve so much that she becomes a net buyer。

23969If a rational utility maximizer is a net demander of a good， and if an increase in its pricecauses him to buy more of it， then it must be an inferior gooD.。

23970If a consumer is a buyer of some goods and a seller of others， then a change in prices will generate an extra income effect in the Slutsky equation due to the revaluation of the consumer'；s endowment.。

23971Suppose that bananas are a normal good and Woody is currently consuming 100 bananas at a price of 10 cents each.

23972The following can be said about the income and substitution effects of a price increase on the demand for the good whose price ros

23973Suppose that bananas are a normal good and Woody is currently consuming 100 bananas at a price of 10 cents each.。

23974John purchases two goods， x and y.Good x is an inferior good for some range of income.There must be another range of income for which good x is a normal gooD.。

23975In the case of homothetic preferences the entire change in demand from a price change is due to the substitution effect.。

23976A Giffen good must be an inferior gooD.。

23977A student spends all of her income on pizza and books.When pizzas cost $3 each and books cost $10 each， she consumed 30 pizzas and 3 books per month.The price of pizzas fell to $2.90 each while the price of books rose to $11 each.The price chang

23978It follows from the weak axiom of revealed preference that if a consumer chooses x when he could afford y and chooses y when he could afford x； then his income must have changed between the two observations.。

23979Let A stand for the bundle（7，9）；B stand for the bundle（10，5）； and C stand for the bundle（6，6）.When prices are（2，4）； Betty chooses C.When prices are（12，3） she chooses A.Which of the following is true？

23980If a consumer maximizes a utility function subject to a budget constraint and has strictly convex preferences， then his behavior will necessarily satisfy the weak axiom of revealed preference and the strong axiom of revealed preference.。

23981The strong axiom of revealed preference requires that if a consumer chooses x when he can afford y； and chooses y when he can afford z； then he will not choose z when he can afford x.。

23982Walt consumes strawberries and cream but only in the fixed ratio of three boxes of strawber ries to two cartons of cream.At any other ratio， the excess goods are totally useless to him.The cost of a box of strawberries is 10 and the cost of a carton of c

23983An Engel curve is a demand curve with the vertical and horizontal axes reverseD.。

23984If preferences are quasilinear， then for very high incomes the income offer curve is a straight line parallel to one of the axes.。

23985The only requirement for a market to be perfectly competitive is for the market to have many buyers and sellers.。

23986下列哪一种维生素是辅酶A的前体？（）

23987In America students in grades 1-12 pay a small tuition fee.。

23988Which of the following is a large factor on college applications， could be considered the most important by some？

23989America also has a College Entrance Exam， called the SAT.。

23990The country of Canada has had， over the years， a great reputation for embracing “Diversity”.。

23991In the year 2016， a poll revealed that（）of Canadian citizens said that minorities（like Asians， Indians….） should do more to fit in the Canadian society.

23992The Institution leader in Canada named ?Citizenship and Immigration Canada? describes a total of（）steps–stages evolution that can help newcomers in the adaptation process.

23993The more you learn about other cultures， the more you can understand that your own culture is not the only way to live a good life.。

23994People in Western countries get a better education than people in China.。

23995Where can the life savings of a leprechaun be found？

23996A leprechaun is a myth.。

23997Canadian Maple Syrup is appreciated worldwide and remains a major obsession among Foreign Tourists.。

23998According to the author， what is a crucial part of an American traveler’s plan？

23999According to Global Blue， what is a crucial part of a Chinese traveler’s plan？

24000What everyday item（）is seen as a luxury brand in China but is considered nothing special in America？

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