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中西文化比较与跨文化交际
中西文化比较与跨文化交际
1
Which countries are of high uncertainty avoidance cultures?
2
How are messages in low context cultures conveyed?
3
What has the Western approach to the nature long valued?
4
Based on social relationships between people, Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck classify cultures into three types What are they?
5
What imagery does the Chinese anthropologist, Fei Xiaotong use to describe Chinese’s focus of the self in regards to relationships?
6
What will collectivists avoid?
7
According to Hofstede’s theory, which aspects does the cultural dimension of long-term vs short-term orientation describe?
8
Most low power distance cultures are individualistic societies
9
Low context communications pay much attention to messages sent non-verbally
10
In high context cultures, meaning is always contained in words
11
Which of the following common expressions about the notion of time represent the M-time (Monochronic-time) culture?
12
Which of the following statements are true?
13
In which country does nodding your head up and down mean no?
14
Which of the following statements about verbal communication is not true?
15
Silence in dominant American culture is often linked to credibility That is, someone who is silent is often perceived as having higher credibility than someone who talks a lot
16
The OK gesture means positively in Arabic culture
17
According to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, language determines the way we think, in other words, language shapes our thought
18
Match the values with the behaviors:Taking off from work to attend the funeral of a cousin
19
Match the values with the behaviors:At a meeting, agreeing with a suggestion you think is wrong
20
Match the values with the behaviors:Asking people to call you by your first name
21
In response to a compliment on his excellent oral presentation, a Japanese business executive replies, No, it wasn’t very good Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for this response?
22
Which of the following statements do you think is wrong?
23
Culture is ()
24
Confucianism and Taoism are two Chinese philosophical branches that completely exclude each other ( )
25
Confucius lived over 2000 years ago, therefore his thoughts are outdated ( )
26
According to Chinese tradition, people should neither be arrogant in time of prosperity and nor lose their heart when in time of adversity ( )
27
Conquering the nature and beating the nature demonstrate the concept of Unity of Man and Nature ( )
28
The Book of Changes (yijing, 易经) is a book of superstition ( )
29
The concept of hé(和,harmony) was initially proposed by Confucius ( )
30
Chinglish is the English we use to introduce China-related affairs and Chinese culture ( )
31
The cultural elements which are in accordance with core socialist values should be inherited and developed ( )
32
All the traditional Chinese culture should be inherited ( )
33
The poem No Man is an Island implies that human beings should not live in isolation; instead, they should be interdependent on each other
34
Global citizens need to understand interconnectedness of the world and embrace diversity of cultures
35
Compared with chopsticks and forks, it is uncultivated to use hands alone to eat
36
Online chatting/texting is more effective than phone conversation because emoticons and stickers can help reduce some language barriers
37
The Canadian philosopher Marshall McLuhan invented the term global village in his book The Gutenberg Galaxy
38
The main purpose of foreign language learning is to know more about what is in other cultures and countries
39
When we use English to talk about Chinese culture, we are speaking Chinglish
40
We should inherit and develop the fine traditional Chinese culture which is in agreement with the core socialist values
41
What ability or skill is not involved in global competence?
42
Almost __ of all human communication is nonverbal or unspoken
43
Why is global competence important?
44
Why intercultural communication matters?
45
What can affect communication?
46
Globalization 10,according to Thomas Friedman, was featured by ______
47
The global citizen is someone who______
48
Among all the culture metaphors mentioned in this section, it is the software metaphor that describes culture shock as a disease
49
Culture is definitely innate It is embedded in our genes and remains unchanged across generations
50
Culture is such a comprehensive term that it may encompass everything, tangible or intangible, material or spiritual
51
__ often mark various transitions in life
52
The metaphor of culture as mental programming or software of the mind was firstly introduced by ______
53
Which of the following is not the characteristic of culture?
54
People from_ are more likely to use gestures to support verbal communication
55
Which of the following statements are NOT TRUE?
56
What are the examples of the interconnectedness of cultures?
57
What are the types of body languages?()
58
Chinese culture emphasizes full devotion to collectivity, while American culture pays no attention to it
59
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