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英美概况纵览博闻
英美概况纵览博闻
1
Which of the following sports belong to the extreme sport？
2
（）in London is one of the world’s largest and most important museums of human history and culture
3
The Statue of Liberty， a woman holding a torch and a book set on Liberty Island， is located at the entrance to（）
4
The Elizabeth Tower， which is often referred to by the name of its main bell as（）， is an iconic landmark of London and the United Kingdom
5
The most bustling square of New York， known for its many Broadway theatres， cinemas and super signs， is the Times Square 。
6
Which of the following attractions are in the US？
7
TheTower of London， officiallyHer Majesty’s Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London， was used as a prison in the past。
8
Thewedding of Charles， Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer was held in the（）
9
The Celtic poeple were the earliest known inhabitants of Britain。
10
In reality， the British King or Queen is the source of all government powers。
11
There are totally 50 states in America。
12
The majority of the people of the UKis（）
13
The United States has a large population of 323 million， which makes it the（）populous nation in the world
14
The major divisions are normally classified as English English， Welsh English and Scottish English in Britain。
15
The English and Welsh are both Celtic Language。
16
There are many differences between the American English and the British English， such as（）
17
Which of the following is NOT American English？
18
Which of the followings is NOT a commonly found mistake when Chinese speak English？
19
（）tribes were ancestors of the Highland Scots， the Irish and the Welsh
20
Recorded history of Britain started from the time when the Celts settled on the island。
21
The process of creating a single， unified kingdom of England could be said to have been achieved by（）
22
What is the nickname of Queen Mary I？
23
At the peak of its power， the phrase " the empire on which the sun never sets" was often used to describe the British Empire。
24
The earliest identified people lived in America is（）
25
In 1620， the Pilgrim Fathers sailed for Virginia on a ship called（）
26
The British Empire established many private companies to administer colonies and oversea trade， the most famous one is East India Company in India。
27
By 1733， English settlers had occupied 13 colonies along the Atlantic coast。
28
The current monarch and head of state is（）
29
Which two parties are the current major parties in Britain？
30
Which of the followings is NOT a Prime Minster of the Conservative Party？
31
If a bill is vetoed by the President， the Congress can override the veto by（）
32
Which two parties are the current major parties in the US？
33
To become a member of the two major parties in America， one needs to（）
34
What is the winning formula in campaign speeches？
35
The American government consists of three parts， or branches：the executive， the（）and the judicial
36
Separation of Power is designed to divide the governmental power horizontally， ie separating power among the executive， legislative and judicial branches in the government of each level。
37
The bicameral Congress of the US is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives。
38
Jenny was an early abbreviation of the word （）
39
The United States is the world’s largest manufacturer， and its manufacturing output was greater than that of the manufacturing output of China， India， and Brazil combined。
40
The first light bulb that could glow for over 1，500 hours was invented in 1879 in the UK。
41
Steve Jobs has been named the second greatest innovator of all time， behind Thomas Edison， in the 2012， for his contribution in the introduction of（）
42
Silicon Valley is home to the following companies（）
43
London is the largest financial center just next to New York。
44
The national currency of the UK is the Pound。
45
California has been the USlargest food and agricultural state for nearly 50 years。
46
The NASA is an Executive Branch agency， responsible for the nation’s civilian space program and aeronautics and aerospace research。
47
The（）economy has for a long time been the largest and most important economy in the world
48
Education in Great Britain is compulsory for all children between the ages of 5 and 15。
49
When the British pupils finish their secondary education at the age of 16， they are required to take a national exam called（）
50
All British universities are partially funded by central government grants。
51
Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT） is a private research university located in Cambridge， UK。
52
Which university is the oldest one in the US？
53
Which university is the oldest one in the UK？
54
Which of the following Universities are located in the US？
55
The application fee is less for the US university than a UKuniversity。
56
In undergraduate study， it is very difficult to apply for any scholarship in UK。
57
Students need to buy insurance by themselves once enrolled in British universities and it is a compulsory requirement for every student。
58
Now there is a collection of free-to-air，free-to-view and subscription services over a variety of distribution media in the UK。
59
Around 1905，（）， or 5-cent movie theaters， began to offer an easy and inexpensive way for the public to watch movies in America
60
（） is a typical reality TV show in America
61
The Walt Disney’s studio is a famous UScompany， specializing in（）
62
For most British people， most days begin with a look at the morning newspaper and a cup of coffee。
63
In Britain， freedom of the press is protected， though there is still censorship of the press。
64
The Beatles， who helped to secure a major place for its country in the development of pop and rock music is an American band。
65
（） is a native American musical and verse form， and it is a combination of African work songs， field hollers and shouts
66
Though originally a kind of dance music，（）has been a major part of popular music， and has also become a major element of Western Classical music
67
Which of the following bands are British bands？
68
Nowadays， a typical English breakfast consists of eggs， bacon， sausages， fried bread， mushrooms and baked beans all washed down with a cup of coffee。
69
Hamburgers and hot dogs are foods that are commonly identified as American。
70
The majority of Americans identify themselves as Christians， while close to one third claim no religious affiliation。
71
In recent years， the religious share of Christians is increasing。
72
Which of the following Christmas event is NOT typical British？
73
Religion is a way to（）
74
Which of the followings about the Easter are TRUE？
75
Every Easter Sunday， the president of the United States holds an annual Easter egg hunt on the White House lawn for young children。
76
The apartment in Britain is called flat。
77
Which of the following sports did not begin in Britain？
78
The owner of a bar is called a landlord instead of a manager in the US。
79
Beer bars， sometimes called taverns are not allowed to sell（）
80
Sundays used to be the one day of the week for ‘worship and rest’， but now people tend to spend their time shopping， gardening or DIY。
81
The popular sports include the followings EXCEPT（）
82
The Tower of London， officially Her Majesty’s Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London， was used as a prison in the past。
83
The wedding of Charles， Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer was held in the（）
84
The Fisherman’s Wharf is located in（）in the US
85
The highlight of the English football year is the FA（Football Association ）Cup Final each May。
86
（）are the most prestigious awards given in the British television industry
87
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