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国际金融

101Assume that British corporations begin to purchase more supplies from the U.S.as a result of several labor strikes by British suppliers.This action reflects:
102Any event that reduces the supply of Swiss francs to be exchanged for U.S.dollars should result in a（n）（）in the value of the Swiss franc with respect to （）, other things being equal.
103The value of euro was $1.30 last week.During last week the euro depreciated by 5%.What is the value of euro today?
104Which of the following interactions will likely have the least effect on the dollar's value? Assume everything else is held constant.
105The markets that have a smaller amount of foreign exchange trading for speculatory purposes than for trade purposes will likely experience more volatility than those where trade flows play a larger role.
106The one-year forward rate of the British pound is quoted at $1.60, and the spot rate of the British pound is quoted at $1.63.The forward （）is （）percent.
107The 90-day forward rate for the euro is $1.07, while the current spot rate of the euro is $1.05.What is the annualized forward premium or discount of the euro?
108Thornton, Inc.needs to invest five million Nepalese rupees in its Nepalese subsidiary to support local operations.Thornton would like its subsidiary to repay the rupees in one year.Thornton would like to engage in a swap transaction.Thus, Thornton would:
109Currency options sold through an options exchange:
110Forward contracts:
111If your firm expects the euro to substantially depreciate, it could speculate by （）euro call options or （）euros forward in the forward exchange market.
112When you own （）, there is no obligation on your part; however, when you own （）, there is an obligation on your part.
113When the futures price on euros is below the forward rate on euros for the same settlement date, astute investors may attempt to simultaneously （）euros forward and （）euro futures.
114Frank is an option speculator.He anticipates the Danish kroner to appreciate from its current level of $.19 to $.21.Currently, kroner call options are available with an exercise price of $.18 and a premium of $.02.Should Frank attempt to buy this option?
115The purchase of a currency put option would be appropriate for which of the following?
116当前我国国际收支平衡表的编制依据是什么？
117将国际收支账户中官方储备剔除后的余额是（）
118通常一国国际收支顺差会导致（）。
119在固定汇率制度下，国际收支的自动调节机制通常是以牺牲国内经济均衡为代价的。
120马歇尔-勒纳条件说明贬值能够带来国际收支改善的必要条件是在供给弹性无限大的情况下，一国进出口需求弹性的绝对值之和大于1。
121吸收论认为国际收支不平衡的根本原因是国民收入与国民支出的总量失衡。
122吸收论认为，国际收支盈余是吸收相对于收入不足的表现，而国际收支赤字则是吸收相对于收入过大的反映。
123凯恩斯主义的国民收入决定模型为：Y=（C0+I+G+X-M0）
124吸引外商直接投资可以写为（）
125国际收支是一个
126凯恩斯主义的国民收入决定模型为：Y=（C0+I+G+X＋M0）
127广义的外汇是指以外币表示的可用于国际结算的各种资产。
128一国货币对外升值通常会对该国的贸易收支产生的影响为（）
129用一定单位外国货币为标准，折算为一定数额本国货币的标价方法称为（）
130美元与人民币汇率由1美元=6.6689人民币变为1美元=6.3649人民币时，说明（）
131用一定单位本国货币为标准，折算为一定数额外国货币的标价方法称为（）
132从外汇银行买卖外汇的角度进行划分，汇率可以分为（）
133绝对购买力平价意味着汇率取决于不同货币衡量的可贸易商品的价格水平之比，即取决于不同货币对可贸易商品的购买力之比。
134相对购买力平价意味着汇率的升值与贬值是由两国的通货膨胀率的差异决定的。如果本国通货膨胀率超过外国，则本币将贬值。
135套补的利率平价经济含义是：汇率的远期升贴水率是由两国间的利率差决定的，高利率货币在现汇市场上升水，在期汇市场上贴水，低利率货币在现汇市场上贴水，在期汇市场上升水。
136资产市场说是20世纪70年代中期以后发展起来的一种重要的汇率理论。这一理论是在国际资本流动迅速发展的背景下产生的，它特别强调金融资产均衡对汇率变动的影响，使资本与金融项目的交易对汇率的影响日益受到重视。
137资产组合模型的基本形式，一国资产总量在任何时候由下式构成：W=M+B+e×F
138浮动汇率的弊端之一就是易造成外汇储备的大量流失。
139浮动汇率制下，一国货币汇率下浮意味着该国货币法定贬值。
140外汇管制的方法包括数量管制、价格管制和市场管制。
141根据蒙代尔-克鲁格曼的“不可能三角”模型，独立的货币政策、资本完全流动与浮动汇率制度三个目标可以同时实现。
142根据“不可能三角”理论，要想选择资本自由流动和固定汇率制，就必须放弃货币政策独立性。
143直接投资理论中，内部化理论的思想渊源来自（）
144本国当期外债余额占当年商品与劳务出口的比重，反映了一国外债的偿还能力和风险，被称为（）
145下列属于长期资本流动的类型有（）
146下列属于80年代债务危机产生原因的是（）
147下列因素中能引发货币危机产生的是（）
148按照融资期限不同，国际金融市场可以分为国际货币市场和（）。
149下列不属于国际货币市场金融工具的是（）。
150在美国发行的外国债券称为（）。
151欧洲货币市场上的经营活动不受市场所在国政府金融政策、法令的管辖。
152纽约离岸金融市场上设立的国际银行设施，属于一体型的离岸金融市场。
153特别提款权是一种（）。
154按照国际货币基金组织的定义，国际储备包括（）。
155国际储备管理的原则是（）。
156一级储备是收益率最高、流动性最差、风险最大的国际储备资产。（）
157当经济过热、通货膨胀、本币升值压力并存的情况下，中央银行应采取紧缩性货币政策，同时在一级市场发行储备债券。（）
158牙买加协议后，黄金不再以美元计价。
159可以认为美国通过布雷顿森林体系输出通货膨胀并获取了大量的铸币税。
160两种货币含金量的对比称为金平价。
161金本位制度下，汇率的波动是有界线的，超过界线时，政府就要加以干预。
162在布雷顿森林体系下，汇率的波动幅度在黄金输送点之内。
163The recent global economy is experiencing the three-low situation such as __ .
164Which of the following statements incorrectly describes China?
165Which of the following managements least likely represents the dimension of macroeconomic analysis of international finance?
166Libra white paper initially introduced by Facebook on June 18th,2019 shows that Libra is most likely ______.
167A nation’s macroeconomic performance involves the performance of three markets such as __.
168Multinational corporations usually are exposed to three typical kinds of foreign exchange exposure, such as_.
169The objective of international portfolio management is _.
170From the perspective of microeconomics, the practices of international finance leastly likely involves___.
171The feasibility of the international capital budgeting decision can only be determined from the parent company viewpoint.（）
172Multinational corporations can conduct financial transactions or use operational techniques to manage foreign exchange exposure.（）
173The J curve shows that:
174Which of the following would tend to contribute to a U.S. current account surplus?
175Official reserve assets are：
176If the overall balance in the balance of payments account is in _____, there can be an accumulation of official reserve assets by the country or a decrease in foreign official reserve holdings of the country's assets.
177A statement of the stocks of a country’s foreign assets and foreign liabilities at a point in time represents the country’s:
178If the balance of payments accounts of a country shows a current account deficit, it means that:
179Marshall-Lerner condition is that the payments deficit will be improved as a result of currency depreciation only if_ .
180According to the absorption approach to balance of payments, if a nation’s national income is less than its national expenditure, it will __.
181The net flow of financial assets and similar claims is the private current account balance.（）
182A country's nonofficial financial account balance equals its net foreign investment.（）
183Based on PPP and the quantity theory of money, everything else remaining unchanged, if Japan’s real income rises relative to real income in the U.S., there would be a(n):
184The retail part of the foreign exchange market does not include traders at banks trading with:
185Suppose the dollar per pound exchange rate is $2 per pound while the dollar per Swiss franc exchange rate is 50 cents per franc. From the given information we can conclude that the Swiss franc per pound exchange rate is:
186Rapid increases in the U.S. exports of goods and services will result in a(n) _ foreign currency and a(n) ___ the U.S. dollars in the foreign exchange market.
187Under a floating exchange rate system, an increase in the international demand for electronic appliances manufactured in Japan will result in:
188Assume you are a Chinese exporter and expect to receive $250,000 at the end of 60 days. You can remove the risk of loss due to a devaluation of the dollar by:
189The Bretton Woods System is exposed to a dilemma known as _.
190The _____ effect suggests that speculations can sometimes be destabilizing as the actions of the international investors move the exchange rate away from the long-run equilibrium value consistent with fundamental economic influences.
191To maintain an undervalued currency, the country’s monetary authorities must intervene in the foreign exchange market to buy its currency in the foreign exchange market.（）
192Price-specie-flow mechanism posits that the misalignment of exchange rate under the classical gold standard can be automatically corrected.（）
193For small open economy, assume that the marginal propensity to import is 0.3, and that interest rates, exchange rates, and the price level are all constant. If an increase of $10 billion in government spending results in an increase of $6 billion in impor
194国际收支出现顺差会引起本国（）。
195分析国际收支顺差的影响（）
196国际收支逆差的影响（）
197金本位制度下，两种金币的汇率标准是（）
198商业银行在经营外汇业务中，如果卖出多于买进，则称为（）
199一般情况下，一国货币升值对其进出口收支产生何种影响（）
200银行购买外币现钞的价格要（）
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