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国际金融
国际金融
1
国际金融的五种平价将利率、汇率和物价联系了起来。
2
现在的即期汇率是1A=4B,一年期远期汇率是1A=2B,A的年华利率和B的年化利率都是10%,此时,抛补利率平价成立
3
目前依然实行着“联系汇率制”的香港地区,对于美国利率的变化,除了一般的宏观分析,需要让港币的利率去跟随美国的利率变化,否则在其他条件不变的情况下,这样就足以让“联系汇率制”失败,港元在外汇市场动荡。
4
利率平价说解释了利率和汇率的关系,这就使得各国在利用利率政策的时候,必须要考虑可能会对外汇市场造成的影响。
5
利率平价说包括两种形式,分别是抛补利率平价说和()说。
6
利率高的货币远期将趋向于()。
7
在国际金融的五种平价里,涵盖了购买力平价说的形式是()购买力平价
8
本国和外国的一年期的利率水平相等,那么一年期的远期汇率和即期汇率的关系是()(填入“相等“或”不等”)
9
()是未来即期汇率的无偏估计。
10
外币和本币在即期外汇市场维持着1:1的比价,但是外币的年化利率水平是5%,本币的年化利率水平是10%,那么按照抛补利率平价公式的约等式,本外币的一年期远期汇率是:1外币=()本币
11
有货币对A/B,一年期远期汇率是1A=1B,投机者预测一年后的即期汇率是1B=2A,那么投机者的投机策略是签订远期外汇协议,卖出一年期A合计100个,一年后执行远期协议,并且当时的即期汇率确实如当初的预测,再在即期外汇市场上买入A,那么投机者的投机利润是()A
12
弹性分析法的分析前提是()
13
弹性分析法的结论是()
14
符合马歇尔-勒纳条件,一国货币升值对其进出口收支产生()影响。
15
出口商品的需求弹性是指()
16
马歇尔-勒纳条件用数学式表达为()
17
贬值对贸易收支产生影响的时滞效应被称为()
18
J曲线效应反映()
19
J曲线最低点处于哪个阶段?()
20
以下关于“汇率传递效应”阶段的说法,不正确的是()。
21
关于“汇率传递效应”,说法正确的是()。
22
下列关于马歇尔-勒纳条件的表述中,不正确的是()。
23
出口商品的供给弹性是指()
24
弹性分析法的重要结论之一即M-L条件,M和L分别指的哪两位经济学家?
25
一国的国内吸收反映本国居民的支出,包括:
26
模型中强调调节国际收支的工具有
27
支出增减政策主要包括
28
国际收支的弹性分析法的前提包括下列哪些内容?()
29
马歇尔—勒纳条件数学表达式中含有哪些弹性:()
30
下列哪些是J曲线效应存在的原因。()
31
关于J曲线效应,下列说法正确的是()
32
汇率变动时,汇率传递可能存在以下()情形。
33
可能引起汇率不完全传递的因素有()。
34
关于弹性分析法,下列哪项表述正确?
35
下列关于马歇尔-勒纳条件的表述中,正确的是()
36
下列有关供给弹性的说法,正确的有()
37
符合马歇尔-勒纳条件,一国货币的币值变化对其进出口收支产生的影响,表述正确的包括()
38
弹性分析法是局部均衡分析。
39
弹性分析法的前提条件之一是国际收支前期处于失衡的状态。
40
马歇尔-勒纳条件成立的必要条件是进出口商品的供给弹性大于0。
41
弹性分析法只考虑汇率对于进出口的影响,但不反向考虑进出口对于汇率的影响。
42
弹性分析法框架下,汇率的变化汇改变进出口商品的绝对价格。
43
J曲线效应可以按发生顺序分为三个阶段:价格传导阶段、数量调整阶段、货币合同阶段。
44
J曲线产生效应的原因是短期内数量效应超过了价格效应,造成国际收支的恶化。
45
J曲线效应描述了货币贬值后,短期贸易状况恶化,长期贸易状况改善。
46
完全传递效应发生时,本币贬值1%,以本币表示的本国进口品价格上升1%。
47
不完全传递效应发生时,本币贬值10%,以本币表示的本国进口品价格上升幅度等于10%。
48
在开放的宏观经济中,汇率传递效应的速度和大小,对于通货膨胀的预测以及货币政策的制定具有重要意义。
49
现实中,汇率发生变动后,首先通过传递效应对进出口价格产生影响,再通过支出转换效应引起贸易量的变化,进而影响贸易额的变化。
50
由詹姆士.米德和西德尼·亚历山大(SidenyStuartAlexander)于1952年在马歇尔的微观经济学基础上提出。
51
根据吸收法,如果YA,即收入(生产)超过吸收,则经常账户盈余;反之,则赤字。
52
支出转换政策就是汇率政策。
53
对于国际收支理论来说,吸收分析法没有涉及国际资本流动,是一个很大的缺陷。
54
货币分析法认为货币需求是收入、利率的稳定函数。
55
货币分析法认为政府无法操纵货币政策。
56
膨胀的货币政策可以减少国际收支顺差,而紧缩性的货币政策可以减少国际收支逆差。
57
为平衡国际收支而采取的贬值等措施,只有当它们的作用是提高货币需求,才能改善国际收支,而且这种影响是暂时。
58
资产组合分析法假设国内外债券不能完全替代,非抛补的利率平价不成立。
59
资产组合分析法认为本国资产总量直接制约着对各种资产的持有量。
60
资产组合分析法认为经常账户的变动对资产总量不会造成影响。
61
资产组合分析法主要研究了使得本国货币市场、本国债券市场和外国债券市场同时均衡的汇率水平决定和变动。
62
超调模型假定购买力平价成立,总供给曲线在短期内不是垂直的。
63
汇率超调的原因是由于产品市场与资产市场的调整速度不同而导致的。
64
汇率超调模型认为商品市场上的价格水平具有粘性的特点。
65
汇率超调情况也可能出现在固定汇率制度下。
66
资产组合分析法认为本国增加了对外国债券的需求,会导致本币升值和外币贬值。
67
按照金融活动是否通过中介机构划分,可以分为()。
68
For the MNC, agency costs are typically:
69
The agency costs of an MNC are likely to be lower if it:
70
()are most commonly classified as a direct foreign investment.
71
If a U.S.-based MNC focused completely on exporting, then its valuation would likely be adversely affected if most currencies were expected to appreciate against the dollar over time.
72
Saller Co.has a subsidiary in Mexico.The expected cash flows in pesos to be received in the future from this subsidiary have not changed since last month, but the valuation of Saller Co.has declined since last month.What could've caused this decline i
73
Which of the following is not mentioned in the text as a theory of international business?
74
The least risky method by which firms conduct international business is:
75
A decentralized management style, where subsidiary managers make the relevant decisions regarding their subsidiary, may result in better decision making, as subsidiary managers are generally better informed about their subsidiary's operations.
76
Livingston Co.has a subsidiary in Korea.The subsidiary reinvests half of its net cash flows into operations and remits half to the parent.Livingston's expected cash flows from domestic business are $100,000 and the Korean subsidiary is expected to gen
77
International trade:
78
A high home inflation rate relative to other countries would ()the home country's current account balance, other things equal.A high growth in the home income level relative to other countries would ()the home country's current account balance, ot
79
An increase in the current account deficit will place ()pressure on the home currency value, other things equal.
80
The J curve effect describes:
81
()is(are)income received by investors on foreign investments in financial assets(securities).
82
A weak home currency may not be a perfect solution to correct a balance of trade deficit because:
83
Which of the following will probably not result in an increase in a country's current account balance(assuming everything else constant)?
84
Which of the following factors probably does not directly affect a country's capital account and its components?
85
Which of the following would increase the current account of Country X? Country Y is Country X's sole trading partner.
86
A country's net outflow of funds ()affect its interest rates, and ()affect its economic conditions.
87
A weakening of the U.S.dollar with respect to the British pound would likely reduce the U.S.exports to Britain and increase U.S.imports from Britain over time.
88
Assume that a bank's bid rate on Swiss francs is $.45 and its ask rate is $.47.Its bid-ask percentage spread is:
89
If a U.S.firm desires to avoid the risk from exchange rate fluctuations, and it will need C$200,000 in 90 days to make payment on imports from Canada, it could:
90
Assume the Canadian dollar is equal to $.88 and the Peruvian Sol is equal to $.35.The value of the Peruvian Sol in Canadian dollars is:
91
A forward contract can be used to lock in the ()of a specified currency for a future point in time.
92
LIBOR is:
93
Eurobonds:
94
Futures contracts are sold on exchanges and are consequently ()than forward contracts, which can be ()to satisfy an MNC's needs.
95
An MNC's short-term financing decisions are satisfied in the ()market, while its medium debt financing decisions are satisfied in the ()market.
96
Which of the following is not a possible bid/ask quotation for the Barbados dollar?
97
The more intense the competition for the traded currency, the larger the bid/ask spread.
98
()is not a factor that causes currency supply and demand schedules to change.
99
An increase in U.S.interest rates relative to German interest rates would likely ()the U.S.demand for euros and ()the supply of euros for sale.
100
Assume that Swiss investors have francs available to invest in securities, and they initially view U.S.and British interest rates as equally attractive.Now assume that U.S.interest rates increase while British interest rates stay the same.This would likel
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