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研究生英语科技论文写作
研究生英语科技论文写作
1
Compared with general English writing, academic writing tends to be more
2
The general structure of academic writing consists of
3
Which of the following is NOT a feature of academic text?
4
Which of the following is NOT a reading purpose at the before-reading stage?
5
At the during-reading stage, what instructions about text scanning have NOT been mentioned?
6
At the after-reading stage, what information about new words should be noted?
7
To accomplish good academic writing, writers should（）
8
How do academic writers support their claims with evidence?
9
Which of the following is NOT correct about nominalizations in academic writing?
10
Which of the following is NOT correct about academic writing?
11
The academic language can not be acquired through （）
12
What are the recommended procedures for writing academic texts?
13
Which of the following is NOT a tip for good academic writing?
14
In terms of punctuation, which of the understanding is NOT correct?
15
What signpost expressions have been mentioned in lecture?
16
Ideally, the application will save every single little change as soon as the user makes it, （）, after each keystroke
17
Papers must be handed in by the deadline （） they will not be graded
18
There are some slight variations in temperature, but （） 26 to 27oC should be expected
19
There are three major advantages of the design, （） cheapness, simplicity and availability
20
Many software manufacturers in developed countries put up with widespread copyright violations in less developed countries and often even offer local versions of their products
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Academic writing is relatively formal In general this means that in an essay you should avoid the following:
22
What are the main features of academic writing?
23
It is explicit in its signposting of the organization of the ideas in the text As a writer of academic English, it is your responsibility to make it clear to your reader how various parts of the text are related These connections can be made explicit by
24
Currently the IMRAD（Introduction, Methods, Results And Discussion） structure is dominant for publishing papers in many fields of science
25
Academic writing is more explicit about its structure and purposes (ie, contains a noticeable amount of metadiscourse)
26
Academic writing use fairly short sentences with less complicted grammar
27
Academic writing is more tolerant of asides or digressions
28
There has been c（）(a lot of) interest in how background sounds such as music affect an individuals ability to concentrate （请根据给出的首写字母，填入完整单词的适当形式，其意义与括号中的单词或短语相同）
29
AIDS researchers have e（）(run into) a variety of unexpected problems in their efforts to develop an effective vaccine （请根据给出的首写字母，填入完整单词的适当形式，其意义与括号中的单词或短语相同）
30
Recent studies on car scrapping have r（） (brought up) the immportant quesiton as to whether CO2 emissions can be significantly reduced by taking old cars out of service （请根据给出的首写字母，填入完整单词的适当形式，其意义与括号中的单词或短语相同）
31
（） present a miniature of the whole paper
32
What will be freely accessible to readers online?
33
What titles are recommended?
34
Which of the following is NOT the correct author order?
35
What are the scientific title features?
36
Which of the following strategy is NOT recommended?
37
What questions are asked to paraphrase the title?
38
Which of the following is NOT explaining the importance of the title?
39
When is a good title often written?
40
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a good scientific title feature?
41
Which of the following is NOT a clear and persuasive title?
42
What questions can be asked about the paper?
43
A working title uses （）
44
What information can be deleted?
45
Which of the following don’t is mentioned?
46
What will diminish the seriousness of the science study?
47
What title format is suggested?
48
According to the principle of （）, the title Transplantation of Corneal Stem Cells Cultured on Amniotic Membrane for Corneal Burn: Experimental and Clinical Study should be changed into Transplantation of Corneal Stem Cells Cultured on Amniotic Membrane fo
49
According to the principle of （）, the title Preliminary Observations on the Effect of Salinity on Benthic Community Distribution within a Estuarine System, in the North Sea should be changed into Effect of Salinity on Benthic Distribution within the Schel
50
According to the principle of （）, the title Measuring a Nerve Response in a Frog should be changed into The Effect of Ethanol on the Action Potential of a Frog Sciatic Nerve
51
As a reader of research papers, titles are important since they give youa quick indication of the content of a paper Titles are also useful for youwhen you write your own research paper Decide which of the following arereasons that a title is useful as
52
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one A Single-Particle Mapping of Nonequilibrium Nanocrystal Transformations√ B A Research on Mapping of Nonequilibrium Nanocrystal Tra
53
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one A A Study on the Formation of Peak Rings in Large Impact Craters√B The Formation of Peak Rings in Large Impact Craters
54
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one √A A Synthetic Pathway for the Fixation of Carbon Dioxide in Vitro B Fixation of Carbon Dioxide in Vitro: Not Blowing in the Wind
55
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one A An Experimental Observation of a Pair of Spin-Polarized Fermi Arc Surface Stateson the Surface of the Dirac Semimetal Na3Bi at I
56
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one A A Highly Active and Stable IrOx/SrIrO3 Catalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction√B A Novel Active and Stable IrOx/SrIrO3 Catal
57
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one √ A An Observation of Quantum Shock Waves Created with Ultra-Compressed Slow Light Pulses in aBose-Einstein Condensate B Creatin
58
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one √ A The Highly efficient waveguide grating couplers using silicon-on-insulatorB Silicon-on-insulator for high-output waveguide gra
59
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one A Effects of added calcium on salinity tolerance of tomato√ B Calcium addition improves salinity tolerance of tomato
60
The title with the √ before it is considered to be the better one Decide whether the following choice is the correct one √A B7-H4 Most Expresses on Ki687 Negative Brain Tumor Clels and can Express on Brain Tumor Stem Cells B B7-H4 is Preferentially Ex
61
请在下列标题中填入合适介词：Machine Vision Qaulity Assessment （） Robust Face Detection
62
请在下列标题中填入动词适当形式：Three Tier Fog Networks: （）(Enable) IoT/5G for Latency Sensitive Applications
63
请在下列标题中填入动词适当形式：Competition Between Engrams （） (Influence) Fear Memory Formation and Recall
64
Which of the following is NOT a scientific abstract?
65
The scientific abstract aims to（）
66
What are the two primary types of abstracts?
67
Reading a scientific abstract involves（）
68
What information can abstract-scanning reveal?
69
Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
70
Which of the following is NOT to create an effective abstract?
71
What functions does an effective abstract have?
72
Which of the following is CORRECT?
73
What does ABC of a good abstract refer to?
74
Which of the following strategy is NOT mentioned?
75
How many keywords are recommended?
76
What questions can Not introduce the background?
77
Which of the following is NOT to explain the methods?
78
Which of the following is Mentioned?
79
New information should be（）
80
The maximum sentence length is （）
81
References should be （）
82
By effective reading of scientific abstracts, you cannot （）
83
When composing a scientific abstract, you should be very careful about language use and style, including the correct use of words, tenses, sentence patterns, terminologies and other aspects Read the following sentences from abstracts, identify the one us
84
Descriptive abstracts usually include information as follows:
85
In a Scientific abstract, the past simple tense of verbs is used when （）
86
Under the abstract comes the Keywords section The words or terms in this section are used to （）
87
An effective scientific abstract should be well-structured and is expected to（）
88
Both descriptive abstracts and informative abstracts present the information of the original work in an objective and neutral tone
89
A good scientific abstract includes all the key information of the original work
90
Technical jargons, colloquialisms and details can be used in Scientific abstract
91
People should avoid using words or terms in the title as keywords
92
This motivated us to explore the use of DNNs in the context of photo editing is an acceptable sentence in a scientific abstract
93
A good scientific abstract should be well-organized The several sections it consists are arranged sequentially: introduction, method(s), result(s) and conclusions
94
To demonstrate the potential of this new approach, two filler geometrics （） (use): sandglass and cheese segment (在判断该句在摘要的哪部分内容中出现的基础上，填入所给动词的适当形式)
95
This paper（） (investigate) a new strategy for radio resource allocation applying a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme (在判断该句在摘要的哪部分内容中出现的基础上，填入所给动词的适当形式)
96
The introduction aims to （）
97
Which of the following will NOT appear in Introduction?
98
What does a well-organized Introduction include?
99
What questions can help understand the study background?
100
Which is NOT to evaluate the study importance?
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