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医药英语
医药英语
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（）is known as the father of agriculture and herbal medicine
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Shen Nung’s contribution is（）
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Huang Ti Nei Ching is presented as a dialogue between Huang Ti and his chief physicians（）
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Chinese philosophy is based on the combination of five elements theory with（）
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TCM is short for Traditional Chinese Medicine
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The origin of TCM is usually related to three ancient emperors in Chinese history: Fu Hsi, Shen Nung, and Bian Que
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I-Ching is the cornerstones of Chinese philosophy and Chinese medicine
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Fu Hsi is respected as the primogenitor of the Chinese civilization
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Huang Ti Nei Ching was the most important and the earliest extensive work on TCM
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The five elements refer to wood, fire, earth, metal and water in the natural world
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（）has not contributed to the origin of TCM
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（）are the allegories commonly used to represent yin and yang
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（）is recorded as the formulator of TCM
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The exist written descriptions about diseases were dated back to（）
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The（）class of the herbs may possess some toxicity
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（）is the first clear medical treatise of TCM
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Yin-yang and ba-gua are the cornerstones of Chinese（）and Chinese（）
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Huang Ti Nei Ching is presented as a dialogue between Huang Ti and his（）
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Symptoms of a disease are attributed to a / an（）of the five elements
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The book Zhong Yao Zhi was produced in（）
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Huang Ti Nei Ching is the dialogue between Huang Ti and his physicians
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TCM was developed only by the three legendary emperors—Fu Hsi, Shen Nung and Huang Ti
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Fu Hsi was the only author of the book I-Ching
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The book Shen Nung Pen Ts’ao was based on Shen Nung’s own experimentation and research on native plants
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Yin and yang are ancient Chinese concepts which can be traced back to the Xia Dynasty
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It was believed that good health can be achieved by a balance between yin and yang
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The use of moxibustion or acupuncture could be found in Huang Ti Nei Ching
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Diagnoses in Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases are not used by practitioners in modern days
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The book Zhong Yao Zhi was produced with the help of a nationwide survey
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Chinese tuina is a type of therapeutic massage, used to treat muscle or joint pain and other ailments
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Cupping is a therapy in which heated glass cups are applied to the skin along the meridians of the body
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There are thousands of medicinal substances currently in use, just including plants and animal substances
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TCM relies on herbal therapies only for the treatment of illness
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Acupuncture means insertion of needles into superficial structures of the body
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According to TCM, acupuncture can relieve pain, and treat and prevent various diseases
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Which book is the first book in Chinese history？（）
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Who is known as the father of agriculture and herbal medicine?（）
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Who wrote the book Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases?（）did
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What does Qian Jin Fang integrate?It integrates（）
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How many drugs does Ben Cao Gang Mu include?It includes（）drugs
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Illnesses were categorized as acute,（）, endemic and epidemic by Hippocrates
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Edward Jenner discovered（）at the end of the 18th century
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The germ theory of disease, anesthesia, X-ray, blood transfusion and（）are five great scientific achievements which paved the way for modern surgery
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The discovery of（）pointed out the way towards the disease germ without harming the body
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After observing that bacteria took up toxic dyes, Paul Ehrlich discovered arsphenamine, the first antibiotic
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Gene therapy can perfect defective genes responsible for disease development, thus it has been well accepted by people till today
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The understanding of sex hormones raises the survival rate of patients with gynecological malignant tumor
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Penicillin antibiotics were among the first medications to be effective against many bacterial infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci
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Pharmacology developed in part from（）and some drugs are still derived from plants, such as atropine and ephedrine
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Around 1880, Robert Koch discovered the transmission of disease by（）
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Gene therapy offers unique possibilities to treat the（）causes of diseases
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Penicillin is a group of antibiotics which include（）, Penicillin V, procaine penicillin and benzathine penicillin
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Today, smallpox, polio, typhoid and measles are no longer common because most people have been protected from them by（）
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Chemotherapy concerns the use of（）to treat diseases
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Smallpox can be effectively prevented by（）
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The discovery of（）in 1921 was one of the greatest medical breakthroughs in Endocrinology
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（）is one of the great scientific achievements which paved the way for modern surgery
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Fatal enzyme deficiencies may be treated by（）
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Endocrinology is the study of immunity or a person’s ability to resist disease
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With the aid of heart-lung machine, the surgeon can operate on the heart
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As science and technology developed, medicine became less reliant upon medications
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Fleming made his discovery by isolating the bacteria-killing substance found in the mould—penicillin
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Penicillin is one of the biggest discoveries in Western medicine
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Hippocrates invented the Hippocratic Oath for physicians, which is still relevant and in use today
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Modern biotechnology allows drugs targeted towards specific physiological processes to be developed, sometimes designed for compatibility with the body to reduce side effects
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The first sulfa drug, prontosil, was discovered in 1932
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The use of gene therapy as a supportive method along with traditional treatments has gained increasing attention
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Penicillin was discovered by accident in the summer of 1928
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In 1941, Charles Fletcher used some of penicillin on his patient who was dying of bacterial infection, and the patient was saved
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In 1945, Alexander Fleming alone was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for the discovery of penicillin
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What does the word medicine mean?It refers to the science or practice of the（）and prevention of disease
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What term is Western medicine opposed to?It is opposed to the term （）
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Who is called The Father of Western Medicine?（）
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When was the first antibiotic—arsphenamine discovered?It was discovered by Paul Ehrlich in（）
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Which discovery marks the start of modern antibiotics?The discovery of（）marks the start of modern antibiotics
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There is a variety of Chinese materia medica which includes（）
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herbs can be used to help the patient to improve and promote blood circulation
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What characteristics does Zhimu have?Zhimu is（）
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are often used to describe the effects of herbs on certain part of the body
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In order to meet therapeutic purposes, safety is ensured and medicinal effects are reinforced during the procedure of Paozhi in TCM
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Zhimu has the function of relieving cold symptoms
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Salty herbs have the function of softening a mass and dispersing hardenings
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In order to reduce or restrain the toxicity and side effects of Banxia, Shengjiang is often added to it
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herbs can be used to disperse hardenings
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Which of the following combination of herbs is incompatible?（）
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The aim of combination of herbs in treating complicated diseases lies in the following aspects except
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In order to induce perspirations, can be used
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Huangqi combined Fuling replenishes Qi, strengthens the spleen and promotes
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The reason why it is called Chinese medicinal herbs is that most of them are from
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herbs can be used to help the patient to promote blood circulation
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What are the characteristics of Zhimu?
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are used to describe the effects of herbs on certain part of the body
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Mutual assistance means that two or more herbs are used in a combination in which one is the principal herb and the others play a role to enhance therapeutic action
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Four properties and five flavors are often used to describe the characteristics of herbs and their medicinal actions
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Sore throat and cough show the pathological changes in the lung meridian
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Using a single, economical and easy drug to fulfill the therapeutic purpose is the best way in treating any disease
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The art of administrations of the herbs in prescriptions is known as formulas in TCM
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Mutual counteraction refers to neutralizing each other’s positive effects in the combination of herbs
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In order to reduce or restrain the toxicity and side effects of Banxia, we often add fresh Shengjiang to it
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Mutual reinforcement refers to a kind of combination in which two or more herbs with similar properties are combined to their therapeutic actions
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