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学术英语写作
学术英语写作
101
When we write a conclusion for a process essay, we only need to repeat the information mentioned in the essay without providing any specific details
102
An argumentative essay is an essay in which you agree with an issue and support it with evidence
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A thesis statement may state not only the author’s own point of view but also the view from the other side
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An annotated bibliography include the list of all your sources and the summary of the content of each source
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The following is an acceptable direct quotation: Gould and Brown (1991) explained that Darwin used the metaphor of the tree of life to express the other form of interconnectedness–genealogical rather than ecological (p 14)Reference:Gould, J Brown, A
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Titles need to keep short and concise, and attracts the reader’s attention
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The abstract is the first thing you write
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An abstract should be fully understandable on its own to someone who hasn’t read your full paper or related sources
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A formal review of literature should be in the Introduction section of a research paper
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Your introduction should highlight potential results or explain research structure and organization
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Before you begin searching for literature, you need a clearly defined topic
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If you use an established method or a known instrument from previous research, you only need to cite a reference
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Don’t put the information that does not directly present research surveys or findings in Results
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You need to report your findings descriptively without any explanation in the Discussion section
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做旅游攻略的过程,就是一个简单的research过程。
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我不需要做研究,所以我不需要学习学术英语写作。
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et al就是 and others的意思。
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下面哪些选项是学术英语写作的原因?
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学术英语写作中的一般文本特征包括:
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在细化主题时,需要考虑你的写作目的是什么以及预期读者是谁。
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My Most Embarrassing Moment是一个可以写的论文题目。
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选题不一定是自己感兴趣的和好奇的。
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1在本章中,提到的四个写作技巧是:
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计划书包含下面哪些内容?
125
在进行互联网搜索时,需要注意的规则是:
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当你进行批判性阅读时,下面哪些是需要考虑的?
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浏览和搜索的结合可以帮助你认识到你的研究主题是否过于宽泛,需要缩小范围,并且和单独的浏览或者搜索相比,它更能找到更完整的相关资源。
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文献数据库了作者和标题信息、出版信息、主题索引和摘要。
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在布尔运算中,常用的位置算符有W/n(Within/n),N/n(Near/n)。
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全学科综合性的全文数据库的内容也是有交叉重复的。
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Generally,there are two kinds of light pollution:ecological pollution and astronomical light pollution不属于common knowledge。
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The negative effects of GM crops have been shown on animals in many studies不属于common knowledge。
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There have been about 400 cancer deaths among 100,000 Japanese nuclear bomb survivors属于common knowledge。
134
下面哪些情况是剽窃(Y)?哪些不是剽窃(N)?1I take ideas,materials and pictures from the Internet without referencing2I use another person’s sentences but change them significantly without referencing3I follow another person’s example in terms of design and method witho
135
下面哪个是citation的定义?
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下面哪些是有效转述的特点?
137
The more detail you include in your outline,the easier the writing process will be。
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The procedure involved in outlining is basic in both written and oral communication:formulation of an overall idea (a thesis),division of material into main points,and sensible organization of supporting material for each main point。
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A formal outline is a diagram of a paper’s design,a bird’s-eye view of its structure。
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If one Roman numeral is subdivided into capital letters and the next one is subdivided as far as lowercase letters,the outline probably is correct。
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我们有可能对working outline进行以下哪些修改?
142
《学术英语(理工)》第二版中提到批判性阅读的最关键的特点是:
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文献综述完成后,需要在以下哪几个方面进行检查?
144
在文献综述的写作中,下面哪种情况适合用现在完成时?
145
A good literature review,especially a self-contained review,is composed of four parts:a introduction,a body,a discussion and a conclusion。
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基本定义的构成是Word,Category,Application,Example。
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下面哪些是我们在设计调查问卷时应该注意的?
148
Methods section It typically consists of four subsections:1) participants 2) materials 3) samples and 4) procedures。
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Knowing how the data are collected helps the reader evaluate the validity and reliability of your results and your conclusion。
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The method section of a research paper provides the methods and procedures used in a research study or experiment。
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The procedure part of your method section should detail the procedures used in your experimentExplain what you had participants do,how you collected data,and the order in which steps occurreD。
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In results section,all results deserve a separate table or figure。
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Bar chart is used to show proportion。
154
When referring to visual information in the text,the word figure is used for almost everything (such as maps,charts and graphs) except tables。
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结果部分写作的一般准则是:
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在借助表格和图表来描述数据时,下面哪些建议是正确的?
157
在Discussion Section中,需要回答的基本问题包括:
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在Discussion Section中,需要简要地说明以下几个方面:
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一篇典型的摘要需要提供以下哪些信息:
160
Basically,an abstract is a single paragraph (about 200 words) containing about 4 to 10 full sentences。
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The function of hedging language is to protect you from possible criticism or to minimize or soften what you say。
162
下面哪些是参考书目的基本规则?
163
In APA style,two works by the same author published in the same year are arranged alphabetically with a lowercase letter added after the year to distinguish between them。
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In APA style,only proper nouns and the first word of a title and subtitle are capitalizeD。
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Except for major cities,APA style uses the two-letter postal abbreviation to identify the state in which the publisher is locateD。
166
In MLA style,if you are likely to use a dissertation:after the title add Diss(not italicized or enclosed in quotation marks),the university,and the year。
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In MLA style,if you have two or more books by the same multiple authors,the three hyphens should be used for all entries after the first。
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In CSE style,we don’t need to use numbers within the text to refer to the end references。
169
在本章中,使用正式文体时需要注意的语言点包括:
170
After completing your first draft,you should leave it for a day and then reread it,asking yourself the following questions:
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适当的学术写作风格指的是:
172
当我们对论文进行校对时,在Citation部分应该注意以下哪些方面?
173
The test of a statement is whether you understand it,not whether a new reader will be able to。
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As you revise your draft,check each paragraph to make certain that it is unified around a single idea and that it is developed in logical sequence。
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智慧树知到《学术英语写作(本科)北京工业大学》2025章节测试答案
176
智慧树知到《学术英语写作(天津外国语大学)》2025章节测试答案
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