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学术英语写作
学术英语写作
1
When you point out the purpose / problem of research again, the（）is mainly used
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Which of the following is correct when referencing a journal article in APA style？
3
At the end of each piece of academic writing, there will almost certainly be a list of （）
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As well as the preliminaries and end matter, the main text has three main parts: Introduction, Development and （）
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The purpose of （） is to outline a possible research plan and justify why research should be carried out
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（） is used to answer a question assigned by an instructor or an examiner
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（） such as most, may, probable show the caution in your writing
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Essays cannot be as long as several thousand words
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When you write for academic purposes, you produce informal writings
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Academic writing genres are the types of writing students do at university
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Review is a long piece of writing based on your own ideas and research as part of a university degree
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Using ideas from other sources will not be detected by teachers
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Which sentence sounds formal？
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Which of the punctuations is more frequently used in academic English？
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（） occurs when strong and weak forms are placed next to each other
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What hedging language is used in the following sentence to show the author’s degree of confidence？The data seem to suggest that Schulz’s argument is correct
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What is problem in the following statement？Many people like large families
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Phrasal verbs such as look up are generally a feature of academic writing
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In your academic writing, you should try to maximize the number of content words One way to do this is to increase the number of nouns or noun phrases
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There is always a logical reason why one particular word goes with another in English collocations
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Many collocations in English contain function words, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs
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In the following two sentences, sentence A uses a more complex structureA When examining complexity in academic writing, subordination is an important issueB Complexity is an important issue in academic writing Subordination is a key aspect of this
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Cohesion in a composition mainly consists of （）
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The words so ones can be used as a kind of （）
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The following definition to dedicate is to devote entirely to a specific person or a specific cause is to define a term by （）
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What is the problem of the following definition a philosopher is a person who studies or writes about philosophy？
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If a writer divides his or her own life into several stages, like childhood, adulthood, etc, he is using （） in his or her writing
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In a piece of writing, if a writer uses classification, what he or she intends to emphasize （）
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If we want to define a term formally, which of the following may NOT be included in our definition？
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Why can we put the following phrases together？Espresso Flat white Caffè Latte Cappuccino Caramel Macchiato Americano
31
Which of the following statement is NOT true about basic steps in writing an essay of classification or division？
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Which of the following statement is NOT true about directional process essays？
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What is not necessary in a beginning part of a process essay？
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Which of the following pattern is least used in our academic writing？
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Read the following sentence and identify the problem existing in it What is the problem？Regular physical exercises can boost our interpersonal relationship
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Which of the following transitional words can indicate contrast？
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Which of the following can NOT be an argument？
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The two problems frequently occur in our argument in an academic writing is false premises and flawed reasoning
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By comparison writers link one thing to another by pointing out their differences while in contrast they emphasize the similarities between the two
40
In a process essay, it is quite important to evaluate audience and select details accordingly since readers’ background and knowledge decide our process essays
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Fill in the blanks to make the following thesis statement completeSmokers say that they have a right to smoke （） smoking will kill them
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Which of the following phrases can be used to introduce a thesis statement？
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What does the word rebuttal mean？
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Which of the following is NOT one of the three main parts of an argumentative essay？
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There exists a standard structure for the writing of an argument essay
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In an argumentative essay, you may either give reasons to support your own point of view or discuss the reasons of the other side at the same time
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Generally speaking, the length of the first part of the argumentative essay should occupy no more than 10 percent of the whole word count
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The main purpose of the thesis statement is to state the opinion of the opposing side
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There must be at least two body paragraphs in an argumentative essay
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In a body paragraph, Some people may argue that… can be used to introduce the author’s own argument
51
You can search for databases in university library according to （）
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Look at the picture, it is the search for sources in databases according to （）
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The credentials of authors include the following except （）
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When evaluating books, you can usually assume that publishers associated with （） demand a high standard of scholarship
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The suffix com indicates that the type of sponsor of the site is （）
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The most effective way to （） is to change the syntax of the sentence, the sentence structure
57
The four types of questions that are easiest for respondents to answer are yes-or-no questions, multiple-choice questions, open questions, questions with a ranking scale
58
You may find information about the credentials of an author, whose work you want to use, in a note at the bottom of the first or last pages of an article
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Whatever method you use to create note, make sure to record the source, such as author’s name, date, publisher and so on
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Creating a working bibliography can help you evaluate the quantity of your research
61
Which of the following statements of title writing is NOT true？
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Sort the following five steps of writing a literature review into a logical orderA Identify themes, debates and gapsB Write your literature reviewC Search for relevant literatureD Select and evaluate sourcesE Outline the structure of your literature
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It’s better to write a title after you’ve written your paper and abstract
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An abstract accurately summarizes all the sections of your paper
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A well-written abstract should help readers remember key points from your paper
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A good introduction should lead the reader from a particular aspect to a generalized topic
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The present simple is generally used to begin the Introduction in order to describe the general background context, ie what is known already
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There is a rule of thumb: the introduction should not be longer than 30% of the total length of the paper
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Literature review is just like a shopping list of past papers
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The Present simple or Present perfect are generally used to introduce the literature review
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When you want to highlight specific/key results in a table or figure, you should choose（）
72
Through the methodology section, a reviewer can decide whether the research results can be trusted or not
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You just need to focus on the independent and dependent variables in the experiment without mentioning any other variables
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You can add your subjective views in the Results section
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The purpose of the Discussion section is to display the results in a logical sequence
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Conclusion is a mandatory section for a research paper
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In conclusion part, it’s necessary to provide some new arguments about your research
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References include in-text citations and a detailed final reference list
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（） is a very unique genre in academic context for it recalls what you have learned
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（） will contain raw data and other materials not central to the main work
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（）are a way of combing two sentences which have a close relationship into one
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What is problem in the following statement？ Many people like large families
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What hedging language is used here to show the author’s degree of confidence？One of the main functions of the pancreas is to produce hormones
84
The words this, which and likewise can be used as （）
85
Read the following definition and identify the problem in itBy commercial advertisements, I mean these tricks and traps manufacturers use to advocate their products in all kinds of mass media
86
Which of the following is NOT true about a paragraph developed by classification？
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When we are planning to write an essay developed by comparison or contrast, what should we consider as the first step？
88
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Conclusion？
89
Look at the copyright page of a book What is the publishing house？<img src="http://edu-imagenosdn127net/DC68669E8C7CFE55F6D9438A34B220A6png？imageView vertical-align: top; border: 0px; max-height: 520px; max-width: 520px;" />
90
Look at the copyright page of a book, who is the author of the book？<img src="http://edu-imagenosdn127net/DC68669E8C7CFE55F6D9438A34B220A6png？imageView vertical-align: top; border: 0px; max-height: 520px; max-width: 520px; font-family: Arial,
91
In general, titles of science papers have around （） words
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When writing the Results section, we should consider the following steps （）:①summarize your findings with the relevant data②determine which results to present③present the data in an appropriate way④organize the data in order
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From specific to general, a conclusion should contain: （）, （）, （）, （）①restatement of research purpose ②limitation and recommendation③implications and significance④synthesis of main results
94
Which of the following is correct when the same author is cited for two papers published within the same year？
95
（） can include a general topic in the first part and a specific topic about a distinctive feature of the study in the second part, which are often connected by a colon
96
（） is a series of words that will often appear together
97
Replacing some of the author’s words in your text with synonyms, but maintaining the overall structures and the vocabulary of the original is not considered as plagiarism
98
Academic writing is complicated
99
Only transitional words, such as because and thus, can be regarded as good transition to achieve coherence
100
In an essay developed by comparison and contrast, the block pattern is preferable in long writing in which there are numerous points under discussion
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