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英美诗歌欣赏

4（）refers to the poet or the imaginary speaker’s attitude toward his subject, his reader or himself It could be happy or sad, gloomy or light, serious or satiric, calm or excited, etc

5（）refers to the repetition of certain sound in words, usually at the end of poetic lines

6The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama It was （）who made blank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama

7Christopher Marlowe’s best plays include the following except （）

8Choose the one which is not Edmund Spenser’s work

9The Faerie Queene is an epic written in （）

10Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day？ is the beginning line of one of William Shakespeare’s （）

11In 1593 and 1594, William Shakespeare published his two narrative poems, which are Venus and Adonis and （）

12Ben Jonson’s comedies are comedies of （） Every character in his comedies personifies a definite humour

13The following are Ben Jonson’s main works except （）

14Choose the poet who does not belong to the Cavalier group: （）

15As an important critic, Jonson was an ardent supporter of　（）and took a firm stand for the three unities in play-writing

16In 1648 Herrick published his poems in a thick volume with the two titles of （）and （）

17As a core component of the so-called Cavalier Poets, Herrick’s　poetry mainly falls on the traditional theme of　（）

18Metaphysical poetry is notable for its surprising （）（奇喻）

19George Herbert is called the （）of the Metaphysical school

20At the beginning of the poemVirtue, the poet compares the sweet day to the wedding of the earth and sky Here, （）is used

21But though the whole world turn to coal, / Then chiefly lives allude to （）

22In the line Only　a sweet and virtuous soul, /Like seasoned timber, never gives, the poet uses not only allusion but （）to convey his idea

23Miltons poetry has a　（）style, noted for its sublimity of thought and majesty of expression

24Miltons masterpiece Paradise Lost is written in （）

25Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint is written in （）sonnet form with the rhyme scheme of abba abba cdcdcd

26The Old Law in Miltons sonnet Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint refers to the （）law

27The reversed conception of day and night in Miltons sonnet Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint is a famous （）

28（）is a far-fetched metaphor in which a very unlikely connection between two things is established John Donne employs them extensively in his poetry

29The following were the important metaphysical poets except （）

30William Blake was a representative of Pre-romantic school, who was often called the most　（）artist

31The famous lines To see a world in a grain of sand/And a heaven in a wild flower, / Hold infinity in the palm of your hand / And eternity in an hour are chosen from Blakes long poem （）

32The rhythm of the poem The Tiger is very strong and forceful, thus often called the （）music

33The Tiger is a symbolic poem with many implicaitons, in which the （）may be taken as a symbol of violence and rebellion

34The Lamb in the twentieth line of Blakes poem The Tiger refers to （）, usually a symbol of obedience and peace

35Which of the following works was not written by Robert Burns？（）

36（）is the greatest poet Scotland has ever produced His Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect is of great significance in English literature

37William Blake and Robert Burns are the representative poets of （）

38In the Victorian age, poetry was not a major art intended to change the world The main poets of the age include the following except（）

39（）and George Gordon Byron are regarded as the two great poets of the revolutionary romanticism in England

40（） is one of Shelley’s great lyrics written in Italy in 1819

41Ode to the West Wind is a symbolic poem in which （）symbolize/symbolizes the great power of English revolution and the poet’s revolutionary spirit

42A Song is a song written in two quatrains rhyming （）

43（）is a long poem based on Baccaccio’s Decameron, in which John Keats shows sympathy for the oppressed and indignation at the cruelty of the rich

44The unfinished long epic （）has been regarded as John Keats’s greatest achievement in poetry

45The Preface to the Lyrical Ballads served as the manifesto of the English Romantic Movement in （）

46William Wordsworth succeeded in depicting the naivety of simple peasant children in his poems, such as （）

47Alfred Tennyson’s poetic output was vast and varied His （）is a collection of elegies for the death of his friend Hallam

48Which of the following is William Butler Yeats’s poem？

49Robert Browning achieved his greatest success in the poetic form — the　（）

50Robert Browning is thought to be the most important （）poet after Tennyson

51The word hark attracts our special attention to the （）images in Brownings Home-Thought from Abraod, together with the repetition of the word sings, one in each stanza

52Home-Thoughts from Abroad reveals the poets （）sentiment while he was staying abroad

53William Cullen Bryant is famous as the first American （）poet of distinction

54Bryants greatest poem is （）in which he developed a view of death representing a sharp break from the Puritan attitude toward mans final destiny

55To a Waterfowl is a lyric of （）meditation

56The rhyme scheme of To a Waterfowl is （）

57In the sixth stanza of Bryants To a Waterfowl, soon is repeated three times at the beginning of the lines Here （）is used to lay emphasis on the idea that the waterfowls long, tired journey is coming near

58Edgar Allan Poe has often been considered as the father of the modern （）

59Poe believes that poetry must concern itself only with （）beauty, not with the narration of the story, nor even with the beauty of particular things

60To My Mother is written in a/an （）sonnet with its typical rhyme scheme of ababcdcdefefgg

61To My Mother is written to Maria Clemm, Poes （）

62Virginia in Poes poem To My Mother is Poes （）

63With the appearance of （）in 1855, which is about American Indians, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s poetical reputation was established

64Longfellow’s writings belong to the milder aspects of（）

65Emily Dickinson was regarded as a chief poet, as great as （）, in the turbulent America of the late 19th century

66Dickinsons poetry possesses the appeal that moves the 20th-century readers and exerted a great impact upon the so-called （） of the early 20th century

67The stanzaic form of I died for Beauty — but was scarce is the （）stanza that Dickinson most often employs, which is the usual form of the folk ballad and its literary imitations

68The （）rhyme or the slant rhyme is a type of rhyme formed by words with similar but not identical sounds

69I died for Beauty — but was scarce reveals Emily Dickinsons aesthetic idea that beauty and （）are one

70In his cluster of poems called Leaves of Grass, Walt （）gave America its first genuine epic poem

71The poetic style Walt Whitman devised is now called （）, that is, poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme

72Walt Whitman’s touching poem O, Captain! My Captain! is written in memory of　（）who was assassinated on April 14, 1865

73What didn’t Carl Sandburg win three Nobel Prizes for？

74What does Carl Sandburg personify fog into in his poem Fog？

75What doesn’t Carl Sandburg want to tell the readers by his poem Fog？

76What do the bodies in line 1 in the poem Grass by Carl Sandburg refer to？

77How did Hilda Doolittle illustrate the imagist principles:

78What doesOread refer to in the poem Oread by Hilda Doolittle？

79Which of the following is not a work of imagist poems written by Hilda Doolittle？

80When looking at the whirling sea in Oread,　what does the poet take in her mind？

81Ezra Pound was the leader of a new movement in poetry which he called the （）movement

82Ezra Pound’s major work of poetry is the long poem called The （）

83The imagist poets approved the use of free verse, direct common speech, creation of new rhythms, absolute freedom in choice of subject matter, and the evocation of　（）in hard, clear poetic works

84Thomas Stearns Eliot’s classic expression of the temper of his age is The Waste （）

85Thomas Stearns Eliot’s last important work was （）Quartets, a profound meditation on time and timelessness, written in four parts

86The poem The Waste Land is broadly acknowledged as one of the most recognizable landmarks of （）

87（）was the first to give the sonnet its English form And his metrical innovations are very important in English poetry

88（）refers to poetry written in unrimed iambic pentameter

89John Milton is famous for his （）, which is the result of his lifelong classical and biblical study

90Another school of poetry prevailing in the 17th century was that of （）, ie those verse-writers, often knights and squires, who sided with the King against the Parliament and Puritans

91Lives of Poets was one of （）’s main works, which consists of some of the best-known pictures of the early English poets

92（）is the most important representative of the English classical poetry He was at his best in satire and epigram

93（）was made poet laureate in 1813 But most of his works, according to modern critics, are the product of literary industry, not of literary creation

94As to the language used in poetry, （）endeavoured to bring his language near to the real language of men

95（）is a poem of 4,000 lines, inscribed to the memory of Thomas Chatterton, the young forerunner of the Romantic Movement

96Which poem tells a story similar to William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet？（）

97The best of Puritan poets was （）, whose complete edition of poems appeared in 1960, more than two hundred years after his death

98Who was considered as the Poet of American Revolution？

99The Imagist writers followed the following three principles except （）

100（）showed great interest in Chinese literature and translated the poetry of Li Po into English, and was influenced by Confucian ideas

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