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109412Choose between will be + -ing and will have + -ed to fill in the blank.He spends all his spare time planting trees. He says by the end of next year he （）(plant) 2000.

109413Choose between be going to and be + doing to fill in the blank.Take an umbrella; it （）(rain).

109414Choose between will + infinitive and be going to + infinitive to fill in the blank.A. What do you want all those corks for?B. I've bought a cask of wine and I （）(bottle) it myself.

109415Choose between will + infinitive and will be + -ing to fill in the blank.He （）(come) if you ask him.

109416If we want to express a colorless, pure future, we can use will + infinitive.

109417“Was / were about to + infinitive” is a semi-auxiliary construction expresses the immediate future in the past.

109418The present progressive can refer to a future happening anticipated at the present.

109419If an action has extended for a specified length of time before a given future moment and possibly continues at that moment, we can use the construction “will/ shall + perfective progressive infinitive”.

109420The modal auxiliary will with subjects of all three persons are commonly used to express future events.

109421Can you know what you （） at this time next month?

109422By the end of this month, we surely （） a satisfactory solution to the problem.

109423Which of the following be　to + infinitive construction may be used in the sense of was destined to, i.e. denoting a past destiny?

109424Which of the following be about　to + infinitive construction may be used to express an unfulfilled intention?

109425Which of the following be going to + infinitive construction is used to express intention?

109426English has developed a special verb form that might be rightly labelled future tense.

109427Which construction can be used in the sense of “was destined to”, that is, denoting a past destiny?

109428Do the italicized part in the following sentences express the concept of future time?If it is snowing in the afternoon, we'll stay indoors.

109429Does the following sentence express the concept of future time?He is about to leave.

109430Does the following sentence express the concept of future time?I will not do anything solely for money.

109431Put the verb in bracets into the simple present or the present progressive:We probably （）(spend) next weekend at home.

109432There are （） tense and aspect forms in English finite verb phrases.

109433English verbs have present tense and （） tense.

109434English verbs have （） aspect and perfect aspect.

109435What is the tense and aspect of the following sentence? It is the （）.He has lived in China for ten years.

109436In the sentence He worked as a teacher all his life., the simple past indicate a past habit.

109437In the “finished” use, the present perfective is commonly accompanied by an adverbial expressing duration, but no such accompanying adverbial is present in the “unfinished” use.

109438The past perfective progressive and the past perfective can be used interchangeably in many cases.

109439The past perfective when used to express hypothetical meanings is called the imaginary use of the past perfective.

109440The hypothetical past refers not to a fact but to a non-fact.

109441Which of the following meanings cannot be expressed in the simple present tense?

109442The “（）” use of the present perfective denotes that an action or state extends over a period lasting up to the present moment, possibly extending into the future as well.

109443The （） is made up of have / has been + -ing participle.

109444English verbs have （） tense(s).

109445English verbs have （） aspect(s).

109446（） is a verb form that indicates the state of an action or process in a certain period of time.

109447（） is a kind of verb form that tells of the distinctions of time.

109448Aspect and tense belong to two separate categories, but they are often used in combination.

109449The past perfective progressive is made up of had been + -ing participle.

109450What is the tense and aspect of the following sentence?I was sitting in the classroom.

109451Auxiliaries fall into three categories: （） auxiliaries, modal auxiliaries and semi-auxiliaries.

109452Auxiliary “（）” is usually used to help the main verb to express negative meanings or to form questions, and sometimes to help express the emphatic affirmative.

109453The function of auxiliary “（）” is to help the main verb to form the perfective or the perfective progressive aspect.

109454Main verbs can be divided into transitive verbs, （） verbs and linking verbs in accordance with whether or not they must be followed by obligatory elements

109455Dynamic verbs can be subclassified into three categories: durative verbs, transitional verbs and （） verbs.

109456With momentary verbs, the non-progressive form indicates a single movement and the progressive form a repeated movement.

109457A phrasal verb may consist of only one main verb.

109458Some intransitive verbs must be followed by an adverbial without which the meaning of the sentence will be incomplete.

109459Semi-auxiliaries constitute a category of verbs between auxiliaries proper and main verbs.

109460The past tense forms of auxiliaries do not necessarily express past time.

109461Which of the following italicized part is a finite phrasal verb?

109462Which of the following is not a semi-auxiliaries?

109463What type of dynamic verb does go belong to in the sentence They go to school by bike every day.?

109464The two finite forms of a main verb are the present tense and the （） tense.

109465English main verbs have （） finite forms.

109466Linking verbs are followed by a （） complement.

109467Finite verbs are marked for tense, and non-finite verbs have no tense distinctions.

109468There is no hard-and-fast distinction between dynamic and stative verbs.

109469There are three primary auxiliaries: “be”, “do”, and “（）”.

109470A simple verb phrase consists of a(n) （） only.

109471The reflexive form of the word we is （）.

109472The reciprocal pronoun has only two items, “each other” and “（）”.

109473（） pronouns can also be regarded as the genitive case of personal pronouns.

109474（） pronouns are divided into two main categories: numerals and quantitatives, and compound pronouns.

109475In emphatic use, （） often follow a noun phrase or another pronoun as its appositive to reinforce its meaning.

109476In modern English, a reflexive pronoun can be used as a subject independently.

109477The third person singular also has the distinction of masculine, feminine and neuter.

109478Generally speaking, “this” and “these” are commonly used to refer to things near to the speaker, while “that” and “those” to things distant.

109479Pronouns belong to open class words.

109480The third person singular masculine possessive pronoun and the corresponding determiner share the same form.

109481Which underlined part of the following sentence is not correct?The manager refuses to accept either of the five new proposals made by the contractors.

109482Which of the following phrases is not correct?

109483Which of the following sentences is not correct?

109484What part of speech is the italicized word in the following sentence?He isn't that silly.

109485Pronouns can also be used to replace phrases, clauses or （） that act as nouns.

109486（） are words used to replace nouns.

109487All personal pronouns have reflexive forms.

109488A(n) （） pronoun is a pronoun that does not specify any specific noun.

109489A （） pronoun refers to the pronoun of deictic concept, that is, pronouns used to indicate or identify people or things.

109490Definite specific reference can be anaphoric, cataphoric, or （）.

109491In the sentence “He was elected chairman of the students’ union.” zero article before the word “chairman” denoting （） reference.

109492In the sentence The dog is a very smart animal. the article before the word dog is a(n) （） article.

109493In the sentence Knowledge is power. the article before the word knowledge is a(n) （） article.

109494In the sentence An ox is a useful animal. the article before the word ox is a(n) （） article.

109495The names of musical instruments generally have the definite article, while the names of sports have the zero.

109496Proper names, being themselves definite specific reference, mostly take no article.

109497Indefinite specific reference can be denoted by the definite article.

109498Generic reference cannot be denoted by the indefinite article.

109499Articles are the most typical of determiners.

109500When the referential meaning of the definite article is determined by what follows the article and the head, and the article has to point forward for its own interpretation, that is （） reference.

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