首页 › 答案 › 题库 › 慕课

未分类

113901About 5000 antibiotics have already been isolated from microorganisms.
113902In drug production, a series of laws and regulations like GMP should be obeyed.
113903Totally synthetic materials can serve as valuable lead structures and are frequently needed as starting materials.
113904All the over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medicines contain an active ingredient, acetaminophen.
113905Generally speaking, effective ingredients extracted from natural minerals, animals or plants, as well as drugs obtained by chemical synthesis or biosynthesis are collectively known as chemical drugs.
113906An analgesic or a painkiller is any member of the group of drugs used to relieve pain.
113907Synthetics and semi-synthetics products are more important than natural products.
113908Fermentation has already become the method of choice for a wide range of substances.
113909According to the route of administration, dosage forms can be categorized as parenteral, oral, pulmonary, nasal, transdermal, ocular, otic, rectal, urethral, and vaginal dosage forms.
113910The non-steroidal anti-flammatory drugs (NSAIDS) includes the salicylates, and（）such as morphine and codeine.
113911Liquid oral forms, such as syrups, suspensions, emulsions and solutions are usually designed to contain one dose of medication in（）ml.
113912Liquid oral dosage forms are（）to ship when compared with tablets.
113913Dosage forms can be categorized as solid, liquid, semi-solid, and（）dosage forms.
113914Acetaminophen can cause（）if more than directed is used.
113915（）are the most widely used medicines in our daily life.
113916Further auxiliary chemicals include active charcoal and（）.
113917（）contains 75% of all pharmaceutical agents.
113918Acetaminophen is combined with other active ingredients in medicines that treat（）.
113919About 5000 antibiotics have been isolated from（）, but of these only fewer than 100 are in therapeutic use.
113920Depending on their（）or origin, pharmaceutical agents can be split into three groups.
113921Paracetamol is generally not considered an NSAID because it has only little（）activity.
113922According to Part 3, DDS stands for（）.
113923According to the（）, dosage forms can be categorized as parental, oral, pulmonary, nasal, transdermal, ocular, otic, rectal, urethral, and vaginal dosage forms.
113924Solids include powders, tablets, capsules, pills,（）, etc.
113925Solvents are requried both as a reaction medium and for purification via（）.
113926NSAIDs are a drug class that provide analgesic and（）effects.
113927The FDA withdrawed the applications for all prescription combination drug products that contain more than（）of acetaminophen per tablet, capsule, or other dosage form.
113928Mutual incompatibility refers to a kind of combination in which two herbs are combined to produce ortoxicity or side effects.
113929Mutual antagonism refers to a kind of combination in which two herbs are combined toeach other to weaken or neutralize their positive effects.
113930Mutual counteraction refers to the reduction ofor side effects by combination of one herb with another.
113931The art of administrations of the herbs in prescriptions is known as　.
113932Mutual reinforcement refers to a kind of combination in which two or more herbs with similar properties are combined to their therapeutic actions.
113933In order to reduce or restrain the toxicity and side effects of Banxia, we often add fresh Shengjiang to it.
113934Mutual counteraction refers to neutralizing each other’s positive effects in the combination of herbs.
113935The art of administrations of the herbs in prescriptions is known as formulas in TCM.
113936Using a single, economical and easy drug to fulfill the therapeutic purpose is the best way in treating any disease.
113937Sore throat and cough show the pathological changes in the lung meridian.
113938Four properties and five flavors are often used to describe the characteristics of herbs and their medicinal actions.
113939Mutual assistance means that two or more herbs are used in a combination in which one is the principal herb and the others play a role to enhance therapeutic action.
113940are used to describe the effects of herbs on certain part of the body.
113941What are the characteristics of Zhimu? .
113942herbs can be used to help the patient to promote blood circulation.
113943The reason why it is called Chinese medicinal herbs is that most of them are from　 .
113944Huangqi combined Fuling replenishes Qi, strengthens the spleen and promotes.
113945In order to induce perspirations,　can be used.
113946The aim of combination of herbs in treating complicated diseases lies in the following aspects except .
113947Which of the following combination of herbs is incompatible?（）.
113948herbs can be used to disperse hardenings.
113949In order to reduce or restrain the toxicity and side effects of Banxia, Shengjiang is often added to it.
113950Salty herbs have the function of softening a mass and dispersing hardenings.
113951Zhimu has the function of relieving cold symptoms.
113952In order to meet therapeutic purposes, safety is ensured and medicinal effects are reinforced during the procedure of Paozhi in TCM.
113953are often used to describe the effects of herbs on certain part of the body.
113954What characteristics does Zhimu have?Zhimu is（）.
113955herbs can be used to help the patient to improve and promote blood circulation.
113956There is a variety of Chinese materia medica which includes（）.
113957Which discovery marks the start of modern antibiotics?The discovery of（）marks the start of modern antibiotics.
113958When was the first antibiotic—arsphenamine discovered?It was discovered by Paul Ehrlich in（）.
113959Who is called “The Father of Western Medicine”?（）.
113960What term is “Western medicine” opposed to?It is opposed to the term “（）”.
113961What does the word “medicine” mean?It refers to the science or practice of the（）and prevention of disease.
113962In 1945, Alexander Fleming alone was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for the discovery of penicillin.
113963In 1941, Charles Fletcher used some of penicillin on his patient who was dying of bacterial infection, and the patient was saved.
113964Penicillin was discovered by accident in the summer of 1928.
113965The use of gene therapy as a supportive method along with traditional treatments has gained increasing attention.
113966The first sulfa drug, prontosil, was discovered in 1932.
113967Modern biotechnology allows drugs targeted towards specific physiological processes to be developed, sometimes designed for compatibility with the body to reduce side effects.
113968Hippocrates invented the Hippocratic Oath for physicians, which is still relevant and in use today.
113969Penicillin is one of the biggest discoveries in Western medicine.
113970Fleming made his discovery by isolating the bacteria-killing substance found in the mould—penicillin.
113971As science and technology developed, medicine became less reliant upon medications.
113972With the aid of heart-lung machine, the surgeon can operate on the heart.
113973Endocrinology is the study of immunity or a person’s ability to resist disease.
113974Fatal enzyme deficiencies may be treated by（）.
113975（）is one of the great scientific achievements which paved the way for modern surgery.
113976The discovery of（）in 1921 was one of the greatest medical breakthroughs in Endocrinology.
113977Smallpox can be effectively prevented by（）.
113978Chemotherapy concerns the use of（）to treat diseases.
113979Today, smallpox, polio, typhoid　and measles are no longer common because most people have been protected from them by（）.
113980Penicillin is a group of antibiotics which include（）, Penicillin V, procaine penicillin and benzathine penicillin.
113981Gene therapy offers unique possibilities to treat the（）causes of diseases.
113982Around 1880, Robert Koch discovered the transmission of disease by（）.
113983Pharmacology developed in part from（）and some drugs are still derived from plants, such as atropine and ephedrine.
113984Penicillin antibiotics were among the first medications to be effective against many bacterial infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci.
113985The understanding of sex hormones raises the survival rate of patients with gynecological malignant tumor.
113986Gene therapy can perfect defective genes responsible for disease development, thus it has been well accepted by people till today.
113987After observing that bacteria took up toxic dyes, Paul Ehrlich discovered arsphenamine, the first antibiotic.
113988The discovery of（）pointed out the way towards the disease germ without harming the body.
113989The germ theory of disease, anesthesia, X-ray, blood　transfusion and（）are five great scientific achievements which paved the way for modern surgery.
113990Edward Jenner　discovered（）at the end of the 18th century.
113991Illnesses were categorized as acute,（）, endemic and epidemic by Hippocrates.
113992How many drugs does Ben Cao Gang Mu include?It includes（）drugs.
113993What does Qian Jin Fang integrate?It integrates（）.
113994Who wrote the book Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases?（）did.
113995Who is known as the father of agriculture and herbal medicine?（）.
113996Which book is the first book in Chinese history？（）.
113997According to TCM, acupuncture can relieve pain, and treat and prevent various diseases.
113998Acupuncture means insertion of needles into superficial structures of the body.
113999TCM relies on herbal therapies only for the treatment of illness.
114000There are thousands of medicinal substances currently in use, just including plants and animal substances.
‹1…113911401141…2612›