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47409The activities of Qixi not only reflect the ancient women's yearning for and pursuit of beautiful love, but also represent their dual responsibilities in marriage: needlework and giving birth to children.

47410Girls also worship the Weaver Maid under the moonlight, thread needles, float needles on the surface of the water, spot auspicious spider weaving, breed and pray for offspring and eat qiaoguo.

47411It's said that on the eve of the seventh day of lunar July, young girls hide under the grapevine or pumpkin shed so that they can hear the whisper of the Cowherd and his children.

47412The Weaver Maid is the goddess who controls weaving in Chinese culture.

47413The Cowherd Star represents farming in traditional Chinese culture.

47414The mode of love like the Cowherd and the Weaver can be traced in many folktales in Chinese culture.

47415Marriage in the Cowherd and Weaver Maid is an ideal marriage pattern of husband farming and wife weaving in agricultural society in ancient Chinese culture.

47416On the evening of lunar July 7th, girls beg the Weaver Maid for wisdom and smart skills of embroidery, so lunar July 7th is also called “Qiqiao Festival”.

47417Qixi festival is originated from the legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver.

47418Legend has it that on lunar July 7th each year, the Cowherd and the Weaver meet on the swallow bridge.

47419Finally, the Queen Mother compromised that the Cowherd and the children stayed in the heaven and the family met once a year on July 7th on lunar calendar.

47420The Queen Mother pulled out the jade hairpin on her head and drew a heavenly river between the Cowherd and the Weaver.

47421The Cowherd chased the Weaver and the celestial troops with the help of the cowhide.

47422When the Queen Mother knew about the marriage between the Cowherd and the Weaver, she was furious and went to arrest the Weaver herself.

47423Before its death, the old cow told the Cowherd to keep its skin that could help him fly in the sky.

47424After being married, the Cowherd and the Weaver gave birth to two sons.

47425The Cowherd happened to meet across the Weaver at the Bilian Pool.

47426The old cow in the story was originally Taurus Star in the heaven.

47427The Cowherd’s brother and sister-in-law treated him very well.

47428The beautiful clouds woven by the Vega changed their colors with time and season, so it is called ‘Heaven Clothes’.

47429The Vega is the daughter of the Queen Mother.

47430On each side of the Milky Way , there are the Altair star and the Vega star.

47431Folktales are usually spread in writings instead of orally.

47432The four classic folktales are all legends that eulogize genuine love between men and women in ancient China.

47433The four classic folktales in Chinese culture are the Cowherd and the Weaver Maid, Lady Mengjiang Crying at the Great Wall, Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy and the Legend of White Snake.

47434It was said Gun, the father of Yu accepted the commission from the Emperor of Heaven and decided to use Xirang(息壤), a self-expanding soil, given by the Emperor of Heaven to control the flooding water.

47435Consanguineous marriage was encouraged in ancient time for the benefit of preserving family wealth, strengthening family ties, maintaining family structure or a closer relationship between the wife and her in-laws, and keeping tradition and cultural value

47436Traditionally, consanguineous marriage between closely related blood relatives was not prevalent in different cultures all over the world.

47437Ritual myths mainly explain the performance of certain religious practices or patterns and are usually associated with temples or centers of worship.

47438Disaster myths are those that are related with natural disasters such as flood, storm, hurricane, earthquake, and other natural phenomena unexplainable to ancient people.

47439In Norse mythology, Ymir’s brothers and sisters slew him and fashioned the cosmos from his　corpse.

47440The creation of the universe, the Earth, and humans, are three major subjects covered in nearly, if not all creation mythology.

47441Comparative mythology has uncovered a number of recurring themes between the myths of different cultures, such as the creation myth, disaster myth and hero myth. Among them, disaster myth is at the foundation of almost every culture.

47442The influence and prosperity of Shang tribe laid the solid material foundations for defeating the Xia Dynasty and setting up of a new one －－- the Shang Dynasty.

47443With the help of vehicles pulled by horses and oxen, Wang Hai led his clansmen to do business with other tribes on a large scale. Soon, their tribe became the richest and the most influential one.

47444Wang Hai found the most sensitive place of an ox was its nose. He later created vehicles pulled by oxen and they became the important tool for transferring people and goods.

47445One of Wang Hai’s ancestors named Xi Zhong penned the wild horses and put fodder into mangers to raise them. Later, he created halters to lead the horses for carrying goods.

47446Wang Hai is now honored as the ancestor of commerce of China and highly respected by the later generations as a result of his initiating commercial trade.

47447The social position of the businessmen was superior in our feudal society.

47448Shennong often used cha, which originally meant “to drink or to eat” as an antidote.

47449Shennong is honored as the ancestor of Chinese herb medicine and agriculture.

47450It is said that the current custom of a bride covering their face with a fan or a veil at a marriage ceremony originated from the story of the creation of mankind by the union of Fu Xi and Nvwa, who were brother and sister.

47451Fu Xi and Nvwa were credited with creating the Eight Trigrams, which formed the basis for the philosophy of the Book of Changes.

47452The story of Nvwa creating mankind provided an explanation for the social hierarchy in ancient China. It was said the few people created by her own hand became the rich and the powerful and the majority she flung as drops from the rope became the poor and

47453Pan Gu was often regarded as the god who created heaven and earth and Nvwa as the goddess who created humans.

47454Chthonic myths that involve death and rebirth motifs, typically characterized by natural disasters such as flood, storm, hurricane, earthquake and other natural phenomena unexplainable to ancient people.

47455Different cultures often reveal some similar themes or images in their myths. Some scholars believe that these similarities result from　archetypes present in the conscious levels of every person's mind.

47456Mythology can be defined as the study of myths or can be used to refer to a collection of myths that usually describe a particular group of people or culture, such as their　history, religion, and ancestry.

47457Myth is an anonymous account with supernatural characteristics that tends to explain natural phenomena and origin of humanity, culture, and other incidents.

47458The word “myth” originates from the Roman word “mythos”, meaning “speech, tale, fiction or narrative”.

47459女性每天适量饮用红茶有助于预防骨质疏松症。

47460饮茶有明目功效，因为茶叶含有咖啡碱、茶多酚等有益眼睛的化学成分

47461长期饮绿茶可能会导致氟斑牙。

47462红茶所含茶黄素能防止破骨细胞的形成。因此，每天饮用红茶可预防骨质疏松症。

47463茶多糖有“紫外线过滤器”之美称，口服和外用茶多糖均能阻止紫外线对皮肤的损伤。

47464凡是有一定创伤的美容治疗，一定是医学美容的范畴。

47465茶叶美容不属于中医美容的范畴。

47466下面（）会影响牙齿的健美。

47467饮茶防龋的作用机制主要有以下（）几方面。

47468皮肤是人体最大的器官，影响皮肤健美的因素有（）。

47469下面哪些是茶叶所含的主要美容成分（）。

47470茶有美白皮肤的功效，这主要与茶所含（）有关。

47471以茶水泡脚不仅可以解乏，还可以用来预防和治疗脚气病，这是因为茶叶含有的（）等成分有抑菌活性的缘故。

47472人老后会导致人体身高缩短，这是因为（）的缘故。

47473影响骨健康的因素很多，其中（）是影响骨骼健康最关键的因素。

47474饮茶能延缓皮肤的衰老，尤其是绿茶，因为绿茶含有丰富的（）等强抗氧化剂。

47475唐代赵州和尚“吃茶去”，他认为可以通过饮茶来顿悟，感悟佛性。由此，“吃茶去”成为禅林法语，“茶禅一味”亦由此而来。

47476茶氨酸能缓解焦虑、改善心情、提高认知等，因此茶氨酸被称作“幸福氨基酸”。

47477儒家茶道追求的是品茶无我，我是清茗，清茗即我的境界。

47478精神养生法是中国传统养生方法之一，相当于现代医学的心理卫生保健。

47479茶叶所含茶多酚对咖啡碱的兴奋作用具有颉颃作用，可使咖啡碱的兴奋作用持续时间长且比较温和。

47480社会因素对精神疾病的产生没有任何影响。

47481遗传是致精神疾病产生的最重要因素之一。

47482“一碗喉吻润，两碗破孤闷。三碗搜枯肠，惟有文字五千卷。四碗发轻汗，平生不平事，尽向毛孔散。五碗肌骨清，六碗通仙灵。七碗吃不得也，唯觉两腋习习清风生。”其中饮第（）碗是描述饮茶后心理方面的感受。

47483现代养生方法主要有（）。

47484茶所含的化学成分中（）具备对精神的调节作用。

47485中国茶道精神的核心是（）。

47486下面哪项一般不会导致孩子产生精神障碍（）。

47487精神卫生的标准不包括下面哪项（）。

47488日本可口可乐公司推出了一款酷乐仕睡眠水，这款睡眠水中因含有（）而可以帮助人们更好的睡眠。

47489糖尿病有明显的家族遗传性，尤其是Ⅱ型糖尿病患者。

47490饮茶可除口臭主要是因为茶含有大量的芳香物质。

47491中国和日本很早就流传着泡饮粗老茶治疗糖尿病的历史；且茶叶越粗老，治疗糖尿病的效果越好。

47492茶叶有治疗感冒的作用，这主要是因为（）。

47493茶多酚改善胃肠道功能的作用机制主要有（）。

47500感染性结膜炎有传染性，可用茶水洗眼来治疗，这主要是利用茶所含的（）。

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