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医学英语词汇学
医学英语词汇学
1
The symbol of medicine is called（）
2
The first bone of the spine is known as（）
3
The heel cord， iethe largest and strongest tendon in the human body， is called（）
4
A 18-year-old man has an exaggerated sense of self-importance and always believes that he is better than othersThis man may be diagnosed with having a（n）（）
5
A senior woman always repeats statements and questions over and over， not realizing that she has asked the question beforeShe tends to forget conversations， appointments or eventsThis woman may be diagnosed with（）
6
A boy always feels tiredBlood test shows that he is not iron deficient， but his MCV（平均红细胞体积）is very lowThe name of this condition derives from the Greek Thalassa seaWhat may be the possible diagnosis of him？
7
In the brain， there is a region involved in memory forming， organizing， and storing， which is called the（）because it has a shape of a seahorse
8
A newborn baby is with reddish purple marks on the face， which is caused by a localized area of abnormal blood vesselsThis condition is called（）
9
Which of the following word parts is a combining form？
10
Which of the following words is spelled correctly ？
11
The correct pronunciation of pt in the word gastroptosis and ptosis is（）
12
Words ending with（）are stressed on the next to last syllable
13
The word rhinoplasty is pronounced（）
14
fibrous adhesion
15
afferent neurons
16
回顾性研究
17
小脑下静脉
18
glaucoma
19
Cardiopathy means（）
20
The suffix -centesis in the word arthrocentesis means（）
21
The suffix -malacia in the word chondromalacia means（）
22
Downward displacement of the stomach is termed（）
23
Which of the following physicians specializes in treating patients with diseases of the liver？
24
（） means surgical repair of an organ
25
A record of electric wave occurring in the brain is called（）
26
Which of the following suffixes does not mean pertaining to？
27
The suffix -megaly in the word hepatosplenomegaly means（）
28
The instrument for viewing is -scope whereas the instrument for cutting is（）
29
Surgical reconstruction or cosmetic alteration of the nose is termed（）
30
A faster than normal respiratory rate of breathing is termed（）
31
Hemoptysis is a term describing（）
32
A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes is termed（）， which is a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished（as in carbon monoxide poisoning）
33
（）is an instrument for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs
34
A special procedure to examine the blood vessels of the lungs by X-ray is called
35
aorta
36
heart
37
artery
38
vein
39
blood
40
blood vessle
41
valve
42
inflammation
43
incision
44
medullar oblongata
45
somatic nervous system
46
脑皮层运动区
47
顶叶
48
基底神经节
49
An enzyme that digests starch into disaccharides and it is usually secreted by salivary glands and by the pancreas is（）
50
The term gastrectomy refers to the excision or removal of（）
51
Which of the following word parts indicates the first part of a small intestine？
52
gastroenteritis is an inflammation on（）（parts of the body）
53
Gastrojejunostomy describes a procedure that（）
54
（） is a hormone secreted by the thymus that can stimulate the immunological activity of lymphoid tissue
55
The term phagocytosis means（）
56
The movement of a microorganism or cell in response to a chemical stimulus is termed（）
57
The word part -phylaxis denotes（）
58
Grafts used for transplantation from a different species are（）
59
Inflammation of joints is termed as（）
60
A sheet or band of fibrous tissue which lies deep to the skin or forms an investment for muscles and various organs of the body is（）
61
Pick out the one which aids cartilaginous activity and thus promote the growth of new cartilage
62
The medical apparatus used to invest patella is（）
63
Which of the following combining forms means bone？
64
The stem chondro- in the word chondritis means（）
65
Radius means（） lower arm bone
66
The flesh is expressed in the combining form of（）
67
Which of the following has the meaning of the joint？
68
Abnormal condition of being hard is referred to as（）
69
The term for scanty or less than normal urine formation is（）
70
Presence of a kidney stone is termed（）
71
The inflammation of the final pathway for urine in both sexes is termed（）
72
A specialist in diseases of the lower urinary tract， bladder and urethra， is called a（）
73
A procedure that allows a physician to look into the bladder and examine its interior is termed a（）
74
gland
75
secretion
76
pituitary gland
77
adrenal gland
78
thyroid gland
79
pineal
80
thymus gland
81
thalamus
82
pancreas
83
glucose
84
The word root odonto- denotes（）
85
The word root cise- denotes（）
86
The word root alveolo- denotes（）
87
Canines are also termed（）
88
A tender tooth is（）
89
an instrument used to determine refractive errors of the eye iscalled（）
90
Inflammation of the middle eardrum is（）
91
Convulsion of the eyelid is called（）
92
Surgical incision of the eardrum is called（）
93
paralysis of the iris is called（）
94
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