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238404Commercial banks usually quote four prices when they buy or sell foreign exchange: the central parity rate, the spot purchase rate, the cash purchase rate and the selling rate. Under the direct quotation, the highest and lowest prices are usually（）

238405According to the theory of purchasing power parity, the main factors determining the appreciation or depreciation of a country’s exchange rate are（）

238406The price of foreign currency banks to buy foreign currency cash is（）than the purchase price of foreign currency.

238407Compared with the purchase price of foreign currency cash, the price of foreign exchange banks to buy cash was（）?

238408Under the indirect quotation, the exchange rate of a local currency to a foreign currency becomes larger and smaller, which respectively means（）.

238409Which theory is the view that the rise of domestic interest rate will cause the forward discount of local currency?

238410When a country ’s current claims are less than current liabilities, i.e. foreign exchange receivables are less than foreign exchange payables, there will be（）

238411If a country has a significant balance of payments deficit, it will generally make（）.

238412If the exchange rate of a country’s currency is persistently and obviously undervalued, it will often lead to（）.

238413The fatal weakness that ultimately led to the disintegration of the Bretton Woods system was（）.

238414The Bretton Woods System is essentially a kind of（）.

238415The exchange rate system under the Bretton Woods System belongs to（）.

238416Under the gold coin standard system, the limit of exchange rate fluctuation is（）.

238417The feature of the international gold standard is that gold can（）.

238418Exchange rate fluctuations are limited by the cost of gold transportation, and the international balance of payments can be automatically adjusted. This monetary system is（）.

238419The existence of two or more parity between one currency and another is called（）.

238420The impact of the appreciation of a country’s currency on its import and export revenue is（）.

238421When the exchange rate of a country’s currency is continuously overvalued, it often appears（）.

238422The impact of national interest rate on the exchange rate is（）.

238423In order to maintain exchange rate stability, central banks often intervene in the foreign exchange market by buying and selling foreign exchange. When the local currency exchange rate（）, they sell foreign exchange and withdraw local currency.

238424The monetary approach of exchange rate believes that（）.

238425The change in the exchange rate of a country’s currency over a certain period is mainly determined by the difference in the inflation rate between the country and the foreign country during this period. This is the view of which following theories（）.

238426When a country has more current claims than current liabilities, i.e., more foreign exchange receivable than foreign exchange payable, then（）.

238427The arbitrageur conducts arbitrage transactions while conducting foreign exchange covering to prevent exchange rate risk is called（）.

238428Under the direct quotation, the value of the exchange rate of the domestic currency against a foreign currency becomes larger and smaller, which means the domestic currency（）respectively.

238429According to the business hours of the foreign exchange bank, the exchange rate can be divided into（）

238430The theory of purchasing power parity shows that the factors that determine the exchange rate of two currencies are（）.

238431The theory that the rise of domestic interest rate will cause the devaluation of local currency is（）

238432Which of the following currencies has a depreciating exchange rate and is sold off in the foreign exchange market?.

238433The middle rate is the arithmetic average of which two of the following exchange rates.

238434According to the theory of purchasing power parity, a country’s long-term inflation will lead to its currency（）without taking other factors into account.

238435The international lending theory holds that the reason why a country’s currency depreciates is because（）.

238436The main purpose of imposing controls on foreign exchange transactions is generally to（）.

238437The difference between the nominal exchange rate and the real exchange rate is mainly determined by（）.

238438Foreign exchange in the broad sense refers to all（）expressed in foreign currency.

238439SDRs means（）.

238440Foreign exchange banks buy foreign banknotes at a price that is（）than the spot selling price.

238441Foreign exchange in the dynamic sense refers to（）.

238442Under the condition of non-convertible fiat monetary system, gold is demonetized. Money in circulation is a credit instrument, including cash, deposit money, and electronic money.

238443Under the condition of gold exchange standard, the state stipulates that gold is monetary material, but gold are not circulated or minted in the country.

238444Under the condition of gold bullion standard, the state stipulates that gold is monetary material, but gold are not circulated or minted in the country.

238445Under the condition of gold specie standard, gold can be freely exported and imported into the country.

238446Under the condition of metallic monetary system, all the money in circulation is metal coins.

238447The means of payment and store of value can lead to the demand for money.

238448The medium of exchange and store of value give rise to the demand for money.

238449The standard of value and the means of payment will trigger the demand for money.

238450At present, the monetary aggregates hierarchy of Euro includes narrow money, broad money and total liquidity.

238451At present, Japan’s monetary aggregates hierarchy includes narrow money, broad money and total liquidity.

238452At present, the monetary aggregates hierarchy of Britain includes narrow money, broad money and total liquidity.

238453At present, IMF divides the monetary aggregates hierarchy into narrow money, broad money and total liquidity.

238454"Triffin Dilemma" shows that under the Jamaica Accords, the US dollar can’t play a role as the only international currency.

238455The stability of gold specie standard is shown as: the value represented by money symbol is consistent with the value of standard money.

238456The stability of the gold specie standard is shown as: the domestic value of the standard money is consistent with the international value.

238457The stability of the gold specie standard is shown as: the nominal value of the standard money is consistent with the real value.

238458In China’s monetary aggregates hierarchy, savings demand deposits belong to M1, and the savings time deposits belong to quasi-money.

238459In China’s monetary aggregates hierarchy, customer margin deposits of securities companies belong to quasi-money.

238460In China’s monetary aggregates hierarchy, demand deposits in M1 include enterprise demand deposits and savings deposits.

238461In the division of monetary aggregates hierarchy in China, all kinds of bank deposits are divided into quasi money.

238462According to the current division of China’s monetary aggregates hierarchy, all kinds of bank deposits have the same liquidity.

238463The roles of money that can cause money demand include: means of exchange, standard of value, means of payment.

238464The international gold standard and the Bretton Woods system all belong to the fixed exchange rate system.

238465Money stock refers to the money balance held by each economic entity at a certain point in time.

238466Money stock is expressed as the product of the velocity of money and cash and deposit money in a certain period of time (such as a year).

238467The emergence of money separates the process of exchange into two links of buying and selling, which makes it possible for the disconnection of commodity trading and the imbalance of supply and demand.

238468Quasi-money reflects the potential purchasing power of the whole society.

238469In the Bretton Woods system, the dollar was linked to gold, and the exchange rate fluctuated around the export point of gold.

238470Gold-silver bimetallic standard is a stable monetary system.

238471The main difference between the metallic monetary system and the fiat monetary system is only in the aspect of money material.

238472According to the division of monetary levels in China, the liquidity of cash in circulation is the same as that of demand deposits.

238473Gold-silver bimetallic standard means that gold coins are the standard money, which can be free coinage and have unlimited legal tender; Silver coins are fractional money, restricted coinage, limited legal tender.

238474The characteristics of the gold specie standard are（）.

238475At present, the monetary aggregates hierarchy of the United States is divided into（）.

238476The monetary aggregates hierarchy in the eurozone is（）.

238477At present, Japan’s monetary aggregates hierarchy is divided into（）.

238478The monetary aggregates hierarchy of the IMF includes（）.

238479The main elements of the Jamaica Accords include（）.

238480The correct understanding of the monetary aggregates hierarchyin China is（）.

238481In general, changes in the monetary aggregates hierarchy have the following（）characteristics.

238482Money materials should generally have the nature of（）

238483Fiat money includes（）.

238484The Bretton Woods system is characterized by（）.

238485The contents of the international monetary system should include（）.

238486Financial assets include（）.

238487The characteristics of the international gold standard are（）.

238488The main contents of the national monetary system are（）.

238489Activities of the money as a means of payment include（）

238490The correct statement about the monetary aggregates hierarchyis（）.

238491The bad money in the law of bad money expelling good money refers to（）.

238492The way in which a money performs the role of standard of value is（）.

238493The main basis for the division of monetary aggregates hierarchy in various countries is（）.

238494The monetary system environment in which the phenomenon of "bad money expelling good money" occurs is（）.

238495At present, all countries in the world implement（）.

238496The correct statement about the gold exchange standard is（）.

238497The role of money that does not cause the demand for money is（）.

238498The dollar is pegged to gold, and other countries’ money are pegged to the dollar.

238499Government bond combines virtues of safety, liquidity, and profitability.

238500If residents prefer to hold investment financial assets such as stocks and bonds, a financial structure with indirect financing as the main body will be formed.

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